• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi Parameter

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Structural joint modeling and identification: numerical and experimental investigation

  • Ingole, Sanjay B.;Chatterjee, Animesh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.373-392
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    • 2015
  • In the present work, structural joints have been modeled as a pair of translational and rotational springs and frequency equation of the overall system has been developed using sub-structure synthesis. It is shown that using first few natural frequencies of the system, one can obtain a set of over-determined system of equations involving the unknown stiffness parameters. Method of multi-linear regression is then applied to obtain the best estimate of the unknown stiffness parameters. The estimation procedure has been developed first for a two parameter joint model and then for a three parameter model, in which cross coupling terms are also included. Two cases of structural connections have been considered, first with a cantilever beam with support flexibility and then a pair of beams connected through lap joint. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated through numerical simulation and by experimentation.

Double bonded Cooper-Naghdi micro sandwich cylindrical shells with porous core and CNTRC face sheets: Wave propagation solution

  • Yazdani, Raziye;Mohammadimehr, Mehdi
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.499-511
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, wave propagation of double-bonded Cooper-Naghdi micro sandwich cylindrical shells with porous core and carbon nanotube reinforced composite (CNTRC) face sheets are investigated subjected to multi-physical loadings with temperature dependent material properties. The governing equations of motion are derived by Hamilton's principle. Then, the influences of various parameters such as wave number, CNT volume fraction, temperature change, Skempton coefficient, material length scale parameter, porosity coefficient on the phase velocity of double-bonded micro sandwich shell are taken into account. It is seen that by increasing of Skempton coefficient, the phase velocity decreases for higher wave number and the results become approximately the constant. Also, by increasing of the material length scale parameter, the cut of frequency increases, because the stiffness of micro structure increases. The obtained results for this article can be used to detect, locate and quantify crack.

Multi-Parameter Lamb Wave Tomography

  • Choi, Jae-Seung;Kline, Ronald A.
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • This work shows that it is possible to obtain information about more than one parameter from acoustic field information. A variety of ultrasonic Lamb wave modes were utilized to reconstruct thickness and density of an isotropic plate. An image reconstruction of one parameter (thickness of a plate) was carried out for four cases, i.e., the lowest symmetrical and anti symmetrical modes, and the fastest symmetrical and anti symmetrical Lamb waves among multiple modes. For two parameter reconstructions (thickness and density), the image processing was performed using the lowest symmetrical and antisymmetrical modes simultaneously. In this work, a modified version of algebraic reconstruction technique (ART), which is a form of finite-series expansion method, was employed to reconstruct the ultrasonically computed tomographic images. Results from several sample geometries are presented.

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Lumped-parameter modeling of flexible manipulator dynamics

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Konno, Atsushi;Uchiyama, Masaru;Usui, Kazuaki;Yoshimura, Kazuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we discuss the modeling of flexible manipulators. In the modeling of flexible manipulators, there are two approaches: one is based on the distributed-parameter modeling and the other on the lumped-parameter modeling. The former has been applied to control and analysis of simple manipulator requiring precision, while the latter has been applied to multi-link spatial manipulator, because of the model's simplicity. We have already proposed the lumped-parameter modeling method for simple manipulator, and investigate that model of how much degree of precision we can get. The experiments and simulations are performed, comparing these results, the approximate performance of our modeling method is discussed.

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Consensus of High-order Linear Systems With Parameter Uncertainties (파라미터 불확실성을 갖는 고차 선형시스템들의 상태일치)

  • Kim, Su-Bum;Choi, Hyoun-Chul;Kim, Hyoung-Joon;Shim, Hyung-Bo;Seo, Jin-Heon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the consensus problem for multi-agent linear dynamic systems with parameter uncertainties. All the agents are identical high-order linear systems with parameter uncertainties and their state information is exchanged through a communication network. It is shown that a consensus is achieved if there exists a feasible solution to a set of linear matrix inequalities obtained for a simultaneous stabilization problem for multiple systems. A numerical example is presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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A Generalized Modal Analysis for Multi-Stepped, Distributed-Parameter Rotor-Bearing Systems (다단 연속 회전체 베어링 계의 일반화된 모드 해석)

  • 박종혁;홍성욱
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.525-534
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    • 1999
  • The present paper proposes a generalized modal analysis procedure for non-uniform, distributed-parameter rotor-bearing systems. An exact element matrix is derived for a Timoshenko shaft model which contains rotary inertia, shear deformation, gyroscopic effect and internal damping. Complex coordinates system is adopted for the convenience in formulation. A generalized orthogonality condition is provided to make the modal decomposition possible. The generalized modal analysis by using a modal decomposition delivers exact and closed form solutions both for frequency and time responses. Two numerical examples are presented for illustrating the proposed method. The numerical study proves that the proposed method is very efficient and useful for the analysis of distributed-parameter rotor-bearing systems.

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Design of a Robust Controller Perturbations using Plant Parameter (플랜트 매개변수 섭동을 이용한 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Hwang, Yu,-Sub
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.4 s.304
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, some algorithms for robust stabilization of linerar time - invariant single - input - multi output(SIMO) systems subject to parameter perturbatations are presented. .The range of structure perturbation was obtained by using the gradient optimization algorithm. These algorithms iteratively enlarge the stability hypersphere in plant parameter space and can be used to design a robust controller to stabilize a plant subject to givien range of parameter ecxursions.

Parameter Estimation Method of Low-Frequency Oscillating Signals Using Discrete Fourier Transforms

  • Choi, Joon-Ho;Shim, Kwan-Shik;Nam, Hae-Kon;Lim, Young-Chul;Nam, Soon-Ryul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) based estimation algorithm for the parameters of a low-frequency oscillating signal. The proposed method estimates the parameters, i.e., the frequency, the damping factor, the mode amplitude, and the phase, by fitting a discrete Fourier spectrum with an exponentially damped cosine function. Parameter estimation algorithms that consider the spectrum leakage of the discrete Fourier spectrum are introduced. The multi-domain mode test functions are tested in order to verify the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method. The results show that the proposed algorithms are highly applicable to the practical computation of low-frequency parameter estimations based on DFTs.

Robust independent control for position motion-inducing force, and internal force of multi-robot (다중 로보트의 위치, 운동야기힘과 내부힘의 강건 독립 제어)

  • 김종수;박세승;박종국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.11
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 1996
  • Robot manipulators constituing multi-robot system must exert the desired motion force on an object to preserve tghe fine motion of it. The forces exerte on an object by the end-effectors of multi-inducing force and the internal force. Here, motion-inducing force effects the motion of an object, but internal force as lies in the null space of an object coordinate can't effect it. The motion of an object can't track exactly the desired motion by the effect of an object, but internal force as lies in the null space of the effect of internal force component, therefore internal force component must be considered. In this paper, first, under assumption that we can estimate exactly the parameter of dynamics, we constitute paper, first, under assumption that we can estimate exactly the parameter of dynamics, we constitute the controller concerning internal force. And we obtain the internal force as projecting force sensor readings onto the space spanned by null basis set of jacobian matrix. Using the resolved acceleration control method and the fact that internal force lies in the null space of jacobian matrix, we construct the robust control law to preserve the robustness with respect to the uncertainty of mainpulator parameters.

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The effect of vegetation parameter characteristics of the multi-layer vegetation model on wind for numerical simulation of micro-meteorology (미기상 수치모의를 위한 다층식생모델의 식생 팍라메타가 바람에 미치는 영향)

  • 오은주;이화운;정용현
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 2003
  • In order to make use of the protection effect against wind by the vegetation, it examined whether it should make what vegetation form and arrangement using the 2-dimensional non-hydrostatic model. When the foliage shielding factor increases, it becomes hard to take in protection effect against wind in a residential section. When it makes height of vegetation high, it becomes hard to take in protection effect against wind with height. In the comparison in the case where vegetation high is gradually made low toward wind-stream from a vegetation, and the case of making it low gradually, although former tends to receive the protection effect against wind by the vegetation, attenuation of wind velicity becomes large. In the comparison in the case where foliage shielding factor and distribution of density of leaf are gathered gradually toward wind-stream from a vegetation. It has been understood to evaluate to height the influence that the vegetation multi-layer model by which the heat revenue and expenditure in the direction of the vegetation height is considered is used, and to characterize the vegetation group by the parameter setting.