• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi Channel Management

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Channel Grade Method of multi-mode mobile device for avoiding Interference at WPAN (WPAN에서 간섭을 피하기 위한 멀티모드 단말기 채널등급 방법)

  • Jung, Sungwon;Kum, Donghyun;Choi, Seungwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2015
  • There is a new evolution in technological advancement taking place called the Internet of Things (IoT), The IoT enables physical world objects in our surrounding to be connected to the Internet. ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical) band that is 2.4GHz band authorized free of charge is being widely used for smart devices. Accordingly studies have been continuously conducted on the possibility of coexistence among nodes using ISM band. In particular, the interference of IEEE 802.11b based Wi-Fi devices using overlapping channel during communication among IEEE 802.15.4 based wireless sensor nodes suitable for low-power, low-speed communication using ISM band. Because serious network performance deterioration of wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we will propose an algorithm that identifies the possibility of using more accurate channels by mixing utilization of interference signal and RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) Min/Max/Activity of Interference signal by wireless sensor nodes. In addition, it will verify our algorithm by using OPNET Network verification simulator.

Optimal Incentives for Customer Satisfaction in Multi-channel Setting (멀티채널에서의 고객만족제고 인센티브 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.25-47
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    • 2010
  • CS is one of the major concerns of managers in the world because it is well known to be a key medium construct for firms' superior outcome. One of the major agents for CS management is retailers. Firms try to manage not only employees but also retailers to promote CS behaviors. And so diverse incentives are used to promote their CS behaviors under diverse channel setting such as multi-channel. However in spite of the rising needs there has been scarce studies on the optimal incentive structure for a manufacturer to offer competing retailers at the multi-channel. In this paper, we try to find better way for a manufacturer to promote the competing retailers' CS behaviors. We investigated how to promote the retailers' CS behavior via game-theoretic modeling. Especially, we focus on the possible incentive, CS bonus type reward introduced in the studies of Hauser, Simester, and Wernerfelt(1994) and Chu and Desai(1995). We build up a multi stage complete information game and derive a subgame perfect equilibrium using backward induction. Stages of the game are as following. (Stage 1) Manufacturer sets wholesale price(w) and CS bonus($\eta$). (Stage 2) Both retailers in competition set CS effort level($e_i$) and retail price($p_i$) simultaneously. (Stage 3) Consumers make purchasing decisions based on the manufacturer's initial reputation and retailers' CS efforts.

    Structure of the Model We investigated four issues about the topic as following: (1) How much total incentive is adequate for a firm of a specific level of reputation to promote retailers' CS behavior under multi-channel setting ?, (2) How much total incentive is adequate under diverse level of complimentary externalities between the retailers' CS efforts to promote retailers' CS behavior?, (3) How much total incentive is adequate under diverse level of cost to make CS efforts to promote retailers' CS behavior?, (4) How much total incentive is adequate under diverse level of competition between retailers to promote retailers' CS behavior? Our findings are as following. (1) The higher reputation has the manufacturer, the higher incentives for retailers at multi-channel are required in the equilibrium.
    shows the increasing pattern of optimal incentive level along the manufacturer's reputation level(a) under some parameter conditions(b=1/2;c=0;$\beta$=1/2). (2) The bigger complimentary externalities exists between the retailers' CS efforts, the higher incentives are required in the equilibrium.
    shows the increasing pattern of optimal incentive level along the complimentary externalities level($\beta$) under some parameter conditions(a=1;b=1/2;c=0). (3) The higher is the retailers' cost, the lower incentives are required in the equilibrium.
    shows the decreasing pattern of optimal incentive level along the cost level(c) under some parameter conditions(a=1;b=1/2;$\beta$=1/2). (4) The more competitive gets those two retailers, the higher incentives for retailers at multi-channel are required in the equilibrium.
    shows the increasing pattern of optimal incentive level along the competition level(b) under some parameter conditions(c=0;a=1;$\beta$=1/2). One of the major contribution points of this study is the fact that this study is the first to investigate the optimal CS incentive system under multi-channel setting.

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Design and Implementation of Fault-Tolerant IVR for Multi-Channel Service (다중 채널 서비스를 위한 결함허용 IVR 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Yun-Ki;Koo, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2008
  • General customer uses internet, SMS(Short Message Service), ATM(Automated Teller Machine), DM(Direct Mail), and telephony services, etc, for service of big businesses and small and medium enterprises, securities, financial institutions, bank. In particular, the case of Fire insurance & Securities, financial institutions, banks must meet Real-Time constrain control through QoS(Quality of Service) ensure. In this paper, we design and implement a system model about Fault-Tolerance IVR(Interactive Voice Response) of Multi Channel Service based on CRM(Customer Relationship Management) environment for the first inbound position of customer. The proposed model can be widely used in Large-scale Customer Response service.

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The stable design of radiant heat inside PCB circuit board device (PCB회로 보드장치내의 안정적 방열설계를 위한 연구)

  • Won, Jong-Wun;Lee, Jong-Hwi
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the heat flow analysis compatible commercial code CFX 11 was used to develop the structure inside PCB circuit board devices, which could stable radiant heat as well as the cooling device within it. In case of modifying the arrangement of electronic parts on the PCB inside the multi channel temperature measurement board devices, radiant heat effects did not show a rising tendency, whereas the overall temperature went down in case of installing the vents in the outer case of PCB circuit board devices. In terms of installation location, it was the most appropriate to install it on the electronic parts with no heat. Besides, in case of mounting the fan as a cooling device by considering various user environments for multi channel temperature measurement board devices, the radiant heat effects were shown higher than in case of installing the vents, and the middle sections were the most appropriate to its installation location. In case of changing the wind quantity of the fan from its selected installation location, the best radiant heat effects were shown at high speed as expected.

Dynamic Channel Allocation Considering the Interference Range in Multi-cell Downlink Systems (다중 셀 하향링크 시스템에서 간섭 영역을 고려한 동적 채널 할당)

  • Lee, Neung-Hyung;Bahk, Sae-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2A
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2007
  • As wireless networks evolve to orthogonal frequency division multiple access(OFDMA) systems, inter-cell interference control becomes a critical issue in radio resource management. The allocation of the same channels in neighbor cells cause inter-cell interference, so the channel allocation needs to be taken carefully to lower the inter-cell interference. In distributed channel allocation, each cell independently tries to allocate channels that suffer low interference level. In this paper, under the assumption of static users, we introduce the concept of interference range and use it in designing our two algorithms; basic and combined. The basic algorithm performs interference range detection and determines whether to use the considered channel, while the combined algorithm checks the channel quality in addition to detecting the interference range. The two algorithms dynamically perform channel allocation with low complexity and show good throughput and fairness performance.

Development of Multiple Channel Measurement System for IC Socket (IC 소켓 검사용 다중 채널 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Gang, Sang-Il;Song, Sung-Yong;Yoon, Dal-Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we have developed the multiple channel measurement system for IC Socket Test. The one can test the current-voltage measurements for pitting the several device specification, which analyze the thin current from several ㎂ to 5A with very low resistor mΩ. The increasement of the IC socket channel with lead pitch under 0.25 mm be need to perform several functions, concurrently. The system to perform these functions be designed to integrate several SMU(source measure unit) on board. So, we can reduce the 2 minutes test time per channel point to 40 sec, with daisy chain test method. Using by graphic interface, I-V curve mode and data logging technologies, we can implement the test flow methods and can make economies the time and cost.

Packet Scheduling in Interactive Satellite Return Channels for Mobile Multimedia Services Using Hybrid CDMA/TDMA

  • Lee Ki-Dong;Kim Ho-Kyom;Lee Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.744-748
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    • 2003
  • Developing an interactive satellite multi­media system, such as a digital video broadcasting (DVB) return channel via satellite (RCS) system, is gaining popularity over the world To accommodate the increasing traffic demand we are motivated to investigate an alternative for improving return channel utilization We develop an efficient method for optimal packet scheduling in an interactive satellite multimedia system using hybrid CDMA/TDMA channels. We formulate the timeslot-code assignment problem as a binary integer programming (BIP) problem, where the throughput maximization is the objective, and decompose this BIP problem into two sub-problems for the purpose of solution efficiency. With this decomposition, we promote the computational efficiency in finding the optimal solution of the original BIP problem Since 2001, ETRI has been involved in a development project where we have successfully completed an initial system integration test on broadband mobile Internet access via Ku-band channels using the proposed resource allocation algorithm.

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Novel Beamforming and Scheduling Method for Interference Mitigation at Cell Edge (셀 경계 지역 간섭 완화를 위한 효율적 빔포밍 및 스케쥴링 방법)

  • Kim, Kyung Hoon;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2012
  • Coordinated multi-point transmission (CoMP) is a candidate technique for next generation cellular communications systems. One of the primary elements discussed in LTE-Advanced technology is CoMP, which can improve cell edge user data rate as well as spectral efficiency due to multiple input multiple output - orthogonal frequency division multiplex (MIMO-OFDM). We consider a system with multiple cells in which base stations coordinate with each other by sharing user channel state information (CSI), which mitigates inter cell interference (ICI), especially for users located at the cell edge. We introduce a new user scheduling method of ICI cancellation and the loss reduction of effective channel gain during the beamforming process, the proposed method improves the system sum rate, when compared to the conventional method by an average of 0.55bps/Hz in different number of total users per cell. It also outperforms the conventional method by approximately 0.38bps/Hz using different SNRs.

Novel User Selection Algorithm for MU-MIMO Downlink System with Block Diagonalization (Block Diagonalization을 사용하는 하향링크 시스템에서의 MU-MIMO 사용자 스케쥴링 기법)

  • Kim, Kyunghoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2018
  • Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MU-MIMO) is the core technology for improving the channel capacity compared to Single-User MIMO (SU-MIMO) by using multiuser gain and spatial diversity. Key problem for the MU-MIMO is the user selection which is the grouping the users optimally. To solve this problem, we adopt Extreme Value Theory (EVT) at the beginning of the proposed algorithm, which defines a primary user set instead of a single user that has maximum channel power according to a predetermined threshold. Each user in the primary set is then paired with all of the users in the system to define user groups. By comparing these user groups, the group that produces a maximum sum rate can be determined. Through computer simulations, we have found that the proposed method outperforms the conventional technique yielding a sum rate that is 0.81 bps/Hz higher when the transmit signal to noise ratio (SNR) is 30 dB and the total number of users is 100.

Simplified Channel Management Mechanism for Multi-AP Cooperation in Dense Networks (밀집 네트워크의 다중 엑세스 포인트 협력을 위한 단순화된 채널 관리 방법)

  • So-Eun Jeon;Il-Gu Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2024
  • 가상 및 증강현실(VR/AR), 원격 제어, 산업 자동화를 위한 실시간 애플리케이션이 증가함에 따라 무선 통신 네트워크의 처리량과 지연시간 성능이 중요해졌다. 이에 따라 Wi-Fi 8 에서는 초고신뢰 (Ultra-High Reliable, UHR)을 목표로 표준화가 진행 중이며 다수의 AP가 협력하여 데이터를 전송하는 다중 AP 협력 기법이 핵심 기술로 논의되고 있다. 하지만 기존의 다중 AP 협력 환경에서 협력 전송을 위한 제어 정보로 인한 간섭 증가와 OBSS(Overlapped Basic Service Set) 간섭 문제를 고려하지 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 효율적인 다중 AP 협력 전송을 위한 단순화된 채널 관리 방법(Simplified Channel Management Mechanism, SCMM)을 제안한다. 실험 결과에 따르면, SCMM 이 종래모델 대비 처리량은 평균 21.23% 증가했고, 지연시간은 평균 51.02% 감소했다.