• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.159-164
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• 2000

이 논문에서는 조립형 실시간 OS에서 운용되는 지능형 텔레비젼(Intelligent Television, ITV)을 개발한다. 인터넷에서의 웹기반 TV에 대하여 여러 연구가 있었지만, 실시간 운영체제가 아니어서 여러 문제를 가지고 있다. 이 논문은 실시간 OS에서의 ITV 개발에서 MPEG-4 프리젠터를 중심으로 설명한다. 즉, 미디어 서버에서 분배 관리기, MPEG-4 압축, 미디어 재생기까지의 일련의 미디어 전송 과정을 거쳐 프리젠테이션 과정을 기술한다. 이 논문의 ITV는 한국전자통신연구원에서 개발 중인 실시간 운영체제에서 운용되며, MPEG-1은 물론 MPEG-4 스트림을 지원함으로써 사용자 상호작용이 효율적이다. 또한, MPEG-7 스트림으로 확장될 수 있다. 이 연구의 결과는 QoS는 물론 전송과 재생 속도의 향상을 가져오므로 디지털 TV(DTV) 등에 활용될 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.110-116
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• 2009

It is very important for a DVR system to compress mass video data because they should be able to store#playback of video data. There are several high efficient DVR products using ordinary MPEG-4 compression fur data compression. But most of them support only CIF(D1/4) image, which means degraded image quality in comparison with input image source. In this paper, M-JPEG and H.264 Codec are realized using DSP. To multiple channels system M-JPEG is used for data transmission through network, and Data compression rate is improved as about 4 times as ordinary MPEG-4 compression by supporting Baseline Profile of H.264. As a result, high resolution with the width 720 pixels and the height 480 pixels can be supported.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.399-409
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• 2003

In this paper, we present an Event Reporting which is one of the major items of MPEG-21 and exemplify two digital data broadcasting use case scenarios, and according1y we propose the Event Reporting message structure for MPEG-21 broadcasting contents that is based on these use case scenarios. Every interaction with a Digital Item in the multimedia framework can be called an Event. The need to standardize Event Reporting within the Multimedia Framework arise from the need to monitor and communicate amongst Peers and Users the Events relating to Digital Items and/or the programs and devices that operate on them at any given time. However, there are a number of difficulties in providing an accurate report about an Event. Different observers of the Event may have vastly different perspectives. In this paper, we describe a structure and vision of the Event Reporting. Besides we show the activities on MPEG-21 Event Reporting standardization.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.4 no.3
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• pp.28-34
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• 1999

In this paper. we propose the method of Scene Change Detection for video sequence using the DC components and the moving vectors in the Macro Blocks in the DCT blocks. The proposed method detects the Scene Change which would not be related with the specific sequences in the compressed MPEG domain. To do this. we define new metrics for Scene Change Detection using the features of picture component and detect the exact Scene Change point of B-pictures using the characteristics of B-picture's sharp response for the moving vectors. In brief, we will detect the cut point using I-picture and the gradual scene changes such as dissolve, fade, wipe, etc. As a results, our proposed method shows good test results for the various MPEG sequences.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.43 no.5 s.311
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• pp.72-78
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• 2006

In this paper, we present a video shot retrieval algorithm in H.264/AVC compression domain. Unlike previous standards such as MPEG-2 and 4, H.264/AVC supports a variable block size for motion compensation. Therefore, existing video retrieval algorithms exploiting the motion vectors in MPEG-2 and 4 domains are not appropriate for H.264/AVC. So, we devise a method to project motion vectors with larger than $4{\times}4$ block sizes into those for the smallest $4{\times}4$ blocks. It also uses correlations among features for the measure of similarity. Experimental results with standard videos of 10558 frames and commercial videos of 48161 frames show that the proposed method yields ANMRR less than 0.2.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.319-329
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• 2016

Internet Video Coding (IVC) is a royalty-free codec currently being developed in MPEG. Coding efficiency of IVC codec has been steadily enhanced and it was reported that the performance of Committee Draft (CD) version is comparable to H.264/AVC High Profile (HP) in terms of objective and subjective qualities. In this paper, we present some coding tools that have been proposed for enhancing the coding efficiency of IVC during the developing process in MPEG along with brief overview of IVC codec architecture and coding algorithms. The coding tools include both of normative tools and informative tools such as non-reference P frame coding, DC mode intra prediction, Lagrange multiplier selection, and extension of chroma intra prediction modes. Improvement obtained by each tool is presented in terms of algorithm and coding gain based on the experiments. As a result of the experiment, the coding tools give the average bit saving of 8.8%, 0.4%, 0.4%, and 0.0%, respectively, in the low-delay coding mode.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.47-53
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• 2001

Real-time multimedia transmit services like internet broadcasting, web-based education, chatting, conference, circumference observation etc. by using internet are given a great deal of weight on most recently internet services. In these way, various internet services are presented and there applications are also gradually spreaded because of improvement MPEG and streaming processing techniques. But currently internet service is a development of system which has independent function of above services. And a research and development of system which have a multipurpose internet service are insufficiency. In this paper, we design and develop system(RealCam SUN A/V) for transmitting images and voices based on MPEG4 streaming. As a result of our research, it made possible to transmit images with 15 frame/sec in 160×120 frame size at 56Kbps and 30 frame/sec in 640×480 frame size at 512Kbps. And also we can apply this system as multipurpose function to circumference observation and internet broadcasting etc., by transmitting voices, images and control signal simultaneously.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 1999.11a
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• pp.199-203
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• 1999

This paper is on the DSP system design and implementation for real time MPEG-2 AAC multichannel audio, and MPEG-4 object oriented audio coding. This DSP system employs two DSPs of the state of the art TMS320C6701, developed by TI semiconductor. DSP board has PCI interface for downloading application program and control the system. DSP board was designed to use for both encoder and decoder, by setting several switches. The system contains external input and output box also, for A/D and D/A conversion for eight channel audio. The input box converts multi channel digital audio to ADI format, that provides serial interface for eight channel digital audio. And the output box converts ADI format signal to multi channel audio. Through this ADI interface, DSP boards can be connected to input, output box. Implemented DSP system was tested for integration with MPEG-2 AAC encoder and decoder S/W. Currently the DSP system performs realtime AAC 4-channel audio encoding with two DSPs, and 8-channel decoding with one DSP.

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.4 no.3
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• pp.34-40
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• 2003

The paper presents a method to detect dissolve shots of video scene change detections in an MPEG compressed domain. The proposed algorithm uses color-R DCT coefficients of Ⅰ, P-frames for a fast operation and accurate detection and a minimum decoding process in MPEG sequences. The paper presents a method to detect dissolve shot for three-dimensional visualization and analysis of Image in order to recognize easily in computer as a human detects accurately shots of scene change. First, Color-R DCT coefficients for 8*8 units are obtained and the features are summed in a row. Second, Four-step analysis are Performed for differences of the sum in the frame sequences. The experimental results showed that the algorithm has better detection performance, such as precision and recall rate, than the existing method using an average for all DC image by performing four step analysis. The algorithm has the advantage of speed, simplicity and accuracy. In addition. it requires less amount of storage.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.24 no.6B
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• pp.1174-1182
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• 1999

Recently the shape information of the visual object in the scene is more important, as the completion of the MPEG-4 standard and the progress of the MPEG-7 standard. This paper represents the study of effective coding method of vertices that are used in the polygonal approximation to represent the feature of visual object. In the proposed method, we make the centers of gravity of triangles that are made using the vertices of polygonal approximation and encode them sequentially We can get a coding gain because the centers of the gravity of triangles have narrower dynamic ranges.