• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moving techniques

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Study of Stochastic Techniques for Runoff Forecasting Accuracy in Gongju basin (추계학적 기법을 통한 공주지점 유출예측 연구)

  • Ahn, Jung Min;Hur, Young Teck;Hwang, Man Ha;Cheon, Geun Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.1B
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2011
  • When execute runoff forecasting, can not remove perfectly uncertainty of forecasting results. But, reduce uncertainty by various techniques analysis. This study applied various forecasting techniques for runoff prediction's accuracy elevation in Gongju basin. statics techniques is ESP, Period Average & Moving average, Exponential Smoothing, Winters, Auto regressive moving average process. Authoritativeness estimation with results of runoff forecasting by each techniques used MAE (Mean Absolute Error), RMSE (Root Mean Squared Error), RRMSE (Relative Root Mean Squared Error), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), TIC (Theil Inequality Coefficient). Result that use MAE, RMSE, RRMSE, MAPE, TIC and confirm improvement effect of runoff forecasting, ESP techniques than the others displayed the best result.

Content Based Mesh Motion Estimation in Moving Pictures (동영상에서의 내용기반 메쉬를 이용한 모션 예측)

  • 김형진;이동규;이두수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06d
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2000
  • The method of Content-based Triangular Mesh Image representation in moving pictures makes better performance in prediction error ratio and visual efficiency than that of classical block matching. Specially if background and objects can be separated from image, the objects are designed by Irregular mesh. In this case this irregular mesh design has an advantage of increasing video coding efficiency. This paper presents the techniques of mesh generation, motion estimation using these mesh, uses image warping transform such as Affine transform for image reconstruction, and evaluates the content based mesh design through computer simulation.

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Design of target state estimator and predictor using multiple model method (다중모델기법을 이용한 표적 상태추정 및 예측기 설계연구)

  • Jung, Sang-Geun;Lee, Sang-Gook;Yoo, Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 1996
  • Tracking a target of versatile maneuver recently demands a stable adaptation of tracker, and the multiple model techniques are being developed because of its ability to produce useful information of target maneuver. This paper presents the way to apply the multiple model method in a moving-target and moving-platform scenario, and the estimation and prediction results better than those of single Kalman filter.

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A note for hybrid Bollinger bands

  • Rhee, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 2010
  • We introduce some techniques to decompose the impulse (the unit sample) into several dilated pieces in the discrete time domain. From the decomposition of the impulse, we obtain localized moving averages. Thus we construct hybrid Bollinger bands that may give various strategies for stock traders. By simulations, we report that more than 94% of stock prices of companies in KOSPI 200 are inside this hybrid Bollinger band.

Analysis on a Simple Waveguide Using Meshfree Method (무요소법을 이용한 waveguide 내의 필드 분포 해석)

  • Lee, Chany;Woo, Dong-Kyun;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.190-192
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows the formulation of fast moving least square reproducing kernel method (FMLSRKM) which is a kind of meshfree methods. FMLSRKM has some advantages compared to conventional numerical techniques such as finite element method. For simple analysis on a rectangular waveguide, point collocation scheme is introduced and applied.

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A Survey on the Convenient Way of Expression of 'Sense of Depth' in Producing Moving Image Contents (영상콘텐츠 제작에서 편의성 높은 '깊이감' 표현방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Il
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2008
  • This study carried out researches on the techniques which are applicable to express sense of depth in the process of producing lofty image contents, and it's verification. Techniques for expression of sense of depth are how to use highlight and shadow, how to use depth of field and lenses, and how to use camera motion, zoom and dolly. For the practical application in all cases, I examine the preference frequency, and most of the pictures that techniques are adapted are selected. As a result we can verify the way of using lenses is the most convenient way in the expression of 'sense of depth'.

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A Study on Tracking a Moving Object using Photogrammetric Techniques - Focused on a Soccer Field Model - (사진측랑기법을 이용한 이동객체 추적에 관한 연구 - 축구장 모형을 중심으로 -)

  • Bae Sang-Keun;Kim Byung-Guk;Jung Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2006
  • Extraction and tracking objects are fundamental and important steps of the digital image processing and computer vision. Many algorithms about extracting and tracking objects have been developed. In this research, a method is suggested for tracking a moving object using a pair of CCD cameras and calculating the coordinate of the moving object. A 1/100 miniature of soccer field was made to apply the developed algorithms. After candidates were selected from the acquired images using the RGB value of a moving object (soccer ball), the object was extracted using its size (MBR size) among the candidates. And then, image coordinates of a moving object are obtained. The real-time position of a moving object is tracked in the boundary of the expected motion, which is determined by centering the moving object. The 3D position of a moving object can be obtained by conducting the relative orientation, absolute orientation, and space intersection of a pair of the CCD camera image.

A Comparative Study of Approximation Techniques on Design Optimization of a FPSO Riser Support Structure (FPSO Riser 지지구조의 설계최적화에 대한 근사화 기법의 비교 연구)

  • Shim, Chun-Sik;Song, Chang-Yong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2011
  • The paper deals with the comparative study of design optimization based on various approximation techniques in strength design of riser support structure installed on floating production storage and offloading unit(FPSO) using offshore operation loading conditions. The design optimization problem is formulated such that structural member sizing variables are determined by minimizing the weight of riser support structure subject to the constraints of structural strength in terms of loading conditions. The approximation techniques used in the comparative study are response surface method based sequential approximate optimization(RBSAO), Kriging based sequential approximate optimization(KBSAO), and the enhanced moving least squares method(MLSM) based approximate optimization such as CF(constraint feasible)-MLSM and Post-MLSM. Commercial process integration and design optimization(PIDO) tools are employed for the applications of RBSAO and KBSAO. The enhanced MLSM based approximate optimization techniques are newly developed to ensure the constraint feasibility. In the context of numerical performances such as design solution and computational cost, the solution results from approximate techniques based design optimization are compared to actual non-approximate design optimization.

An Efficient Shaking Correction Techniques for Image Stabilization of Moving Vehicles (이동차량 영상 안정화를 위한 효율적인 흔들림 보정 기법)

  • Hong, Sung-Il;Lin, Chi-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient shaking correction techniques for a moving vehicle image stabilization. The proposed shaking correction techniques was calculated cumulative histogram for the conversion and the separating information via color separation of video image frame of the input received. And it were to matching the histogram for match the color information as compensation result of the shaking vehicle video imaging. In this paper, the proposed the shaking correction techniques was obtained to the restoration result when compared to the existing shaking correction techniques that the smallest noise and better the naturalness of image through stabilization of luminance level and color level. Also, the imaging stabilization method was demonstrated the efficiency compared to other methods through to the real-time processing without the use of the memory.

Comparative Study of Approximate Optimization Techniques in CAE-Based Structural Design (구조 최적설계를 위한 다양한 근사 최적화기법의 적용 및 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Chang-Yong;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1603-1611
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    • 2010
  • The comparative study of regression-model-based approximate optimization techniques used in the strength design of an automotive knuckle component that will be under bump and brake loading conditions is carried out. The design problem is formulated such that the cross-sectional sizing variables are determined by minimizing the weight of the knuckle component that is subjected to stresses, deformations, and vibration frequency constraints. The techniques used in the comparative study are sequential approximate optimization (SAO), sequential two-point diagonal quadratic approximate optimization (STDQAO), and approximate optimization based on enhanced moving least squares method (MLSM), such as CF (constraint feasible)-MLSM and Post-MLSM. Commercial process integration and design optimization (PIDO) tools are utilized for the application of SAO and STDQAO. The enhanced MLSM-based approximate optimization techniques are newly developed to ensure constraint feasibility. The results of the approximate optimization techniques are compared with those of actual non-approximate optimization to evaluate their numerical performances.