• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moving target tracking

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Design of target state estimator and predictor using multiple model method (다중모델기법을 이용한 표적 상태추정 및 예측기 설계연구)

  • Jung, Sang-Geun;Lee, Sang-Gook;Yoo, Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 1996
  • Tracking a target of versatile maneuver recently demands a stable adaptation of tracker, and the multiple model techniques are being developed because of its ability to produce useful information of target maneuver. This paper presents the way to apply the multiple model method in a moving-target and moving-platform scenario, and the estimation and prediction results better than those of single Kalman filter.

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The development of a visual tracking algorithm for the stable grasping of a moving object (움직이는 물체의 안정한 파지를 위한 시각추적 알고리즘 개발)

  • Cha, In-Hyuk;Sun, Yeong-Gab;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes an advanced visual tracking algorithm for the stable grasping of a moving target(2D). This algorithm is programmed to find grasping points of an unknown polygonal object and execute visual tracking. The Kalman Filter(KF) algorithm based on the SVD(Singular Value Decomposition) is applied to the visual tracking system for the tracking of a moving object. The KF based on the SVD improves the accuracy of the tracking and the robustness in the estimation of state variables and noise statistics. In addition, it does not have the numerical unstability problem that can occur in the visual tracking system based on Kalman filter. In the grasping system, a parameterized family is constructcd, and through the family, the grasping system finds the stable grasping points of an unknown object through the geometric properties of the parameterized family. In the previous studies, many researchers have been studied on only 'How to track a moving target'. This paper concern not only on 'how to track' but also 'how to grasp' and apply the grasping theory to a visual tracking system.

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Tracking Robot Control of 2D Moving Target by a Robot Vision

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Jeon, Byoung-Joon;Hong, Young-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.99.4-99
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    • 2002
  • A two-dimensional moving target is necessarily captured by a 5 dot robot system using a robot vision technique. Here, a robot vision system with a visual skill so that it can take information for a moving target or object, specially two dimensionally moving, is introduced and its algorithm and control strategy are presented associated with it. The tracking algorithm is proposed and its performance is verified by experiment. The camera first captures the object, then it captures again after certain second. The position difference generates the horizontal and vertical velocities of the moving target, hence the final destination is estimated at gripping line. At the same time, the robot s...

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Target identification for visual tracking

  • Lee, Joon-Woong;Yun, Joo-Seop;Kweon, In-So
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 1996
  • In moving object tracking based on the visual sensory feedback, a prerequisite is to determine which feature or which object is to be tracked and then the feature or the object identification precedes the tracking. In this paper, we focus on the object identification not image feature identification. The target identification is realized by finding out corresponding line segments to the hypothesized model segments of the target. The key idea is the combination of the Mahalanobis distance with the geometrica relationship between model segments and extracted line segments. We demonstrate the robustness and feasibility of the proposed target identification algorithm by a moving vehicle identification and tracking in the video traffic surveillance system over images of a road scene.

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Automatic Moving Target Detection, Acquisition and Tracking using Disturbance Map in Complex Image Sequences (복잡한 영상신호에서 디스터번스 맵을 이용한 움직이는 물체 자동감지, 획득 및 추적)

  • Cho, Jae-Soo;Chu, Gil-Whoan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2003
  • An effective method is proposed for detecting, acquisition and tracking of a moving object using a disturbance map method in complex image sequences. A significant moving object is detected and tracked within the field of view by computing a modified disturbance map method between an Input image and a temporal average image. This method is very efficient in the serveillance application of digital CCTV and an automatic tracking camera. Experimental results using a real image sequence confirmed that the proposed method can effectively detect and track a significant moving object in complex image sequences.

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Recursive Linear Robust Moving Target Tracking Filter Using Range Difference Information Measured by Multiple UAVs (다중 UAV에 의해 획득된 거리 차 측정치를 이용한 순환 선형 강인 이동 표적추적 필터)

  • Lee, Hye-Kyung;Ra, Won-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1738-1739
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the range difference based the moving target tracking problem using multiple UAVs is solved within the new framework of linear robust state estimation. To do this, the relative kinematics is modeled as an uncertain linear system containing stochastic parametric uncertainties in its measurement matrix. Applying the non-conservative robust Kalman filter for the uncertain system, a quasi-optimal linear target tracking filter is designed. For its recursive linear filter structure, the proposed method can ensure the fast convergence and reliable target tracking performance. Moreover, it is suitable for real-time applications using multiple UAVs.

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Object Detection Using Predefined Gesture and Tracking (약속된 제스처를 이용한 객체 인식 및 추적)

  • Bae, Dae-Hee;Yi, Joon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2012
  • In the this paper, a gesture-based user interface based on object detection using predefined gesture and the tracking of the detected object is proposed. For object detection, moving objects in a frame are computed by comparing multiple previous frames and predefined gesture is used to detect the target object among those moving objects. Any object with the predefined gesture can be used to control. We also propose an object tracking algorithm, namely density based meanshift algorithm, that uses color distribution of the target objects. The proposed object tracking algorithm tracks a target object crossing the background with a similar color more accurately than existing techniques. Experimental results show that the proposed object detection and tracking algorithms achieve higher detection capability with less computational complexity.

A Position Tracking of Underwater Moving Target using Image Tracking System of CPMC (CPMC의 이미지 추적장치를 이용한 수중운동체의 위치 추적)

  • Kim, Young-Shik;Jun, Bong-Huan;Choi, Jong-Su;Kim, Jin-Ha;Hong, Seok-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2006
  • An underwater mooing target position tracking system using image tracking system of CPMC is developed to use in a test basin. Generally the performance tests of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles(AUVs) are conducted in the sea. Some efforts to perform the test in a test basin are exist, because the real sea tests need much time and manpower. And also the real sea tests are high cost. There is a restriction to acquire the position of AUVs using sonar sensor system in the test tank, because many sound reflecters are exist in a test basin. In this paper a position tracking system for underwater mooing target developed to break though this restriction. A Tank-test is conducted to examine the performance of the position tracking system.

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Moving object detection and Automatic tracking by the difference image (차영상에 의한 이동물체 검출 및 자동추적)

  • Eum, S.Y.;Ryu, D.H.;Chung, W.S.;Lee, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1387-1389
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, we describe not only extraction method of moving object by difference image but also automatic target tracking algorithm. Proposed algorithm track the moving target by the calculation of moving target's center. The results show that this algorithm can apply to practical device such as real time target tracker.

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A Study on target tracking system for a mobile robot using ultrasonic sensors

  • Kim, Hon-Hui;Han, Dong-Hui;Ha, Yun-Su
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.134.5-134
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    • 2001
  • The capability of environment recognition is very important for mobile robot. Especially, a function of target tracking is necessary in monitoring and watching an object using mobile robot. In general, vision sensors such as CCD camera and laser range finder were used for tracking of a moving target. However, they are not only affected by intensity of illumination in environment but also require high performance processors to process large amount of data. Therefore, in this paper, we propose the construction of target tracking system for mobile robot using only ultrasonic sensors to cope with these problems.

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