• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moving color

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Tracking and Capturing a Moving Object Using Active Camera Mounted on a Mobile Robot (이동로봇에 장착된 능동 카메라를 이용한 이동물체의 추적과 포획)

  • Park, Jin-U;Park, Jae-Han;Yun, Gyeong-Sik;Lee, Jang-Myeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.741-748
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a method of tracking and capturing a moving object by a mobile robot. The position of the moving object is acquired from the relation through color-based image information from a 2-DOF active camera mounted on the mobile robot. The direction and rotational angular velocity of the moving object are estimated using a state estimator. A Kalman fiber is used as the state estimator for taking characteristics of robustness against noises and uncertainties included in the input data. After estimating the trajectory of the moving object, we decide on the optimal trajectory and plan the motion of the mobile robot to capture the target object within the shortest distance and time. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by the simulations and experiments.

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Transmission of Moving Image on the Internet Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network (웨이블릿변환과 신경회로를 이용한 동영상의 실시간 전송)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ha;Lee, Hak-No;Nam, Boo-Hee
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1077-1081
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    • 2004
  • In this Paper we discuss an algorithm for a real-time transmission of moving color image on the TCP/IP network using wavelet transform and neural network. The Image frames received from the camera are two-level wavelet-transformed in the server, and are transmitted to the client on the network. Then, the client performs the inverse wavelet-transform using only the received pieces of each image frame within the prescribed time limit to display the moving images. When the TCP/IP network is busy, only a fraction of each image frame will be delivered. When the line is free, the whole frame of each image will be transferred to the client. The receiver warns the sender of the condition of traffic congestion in the network by sending a special short frame for this specific purpose. The sender can respond to this information of warning by simply reducing the data rate which is adjusted with a neural network or fuzzy logic. In this way we can send a stream of moving images adaptively adjusting to the network traffic condition.

A Design of LED Video Processor Board using Embedded System (임베디드 시스템을 이용한 LED 비디오 프로세서 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Ha;Ko, Duck-Young
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, it is designed a processor using embedded system so that moving picture can be expressed on LED electric sign board which has been expressed a simple message only like as a character or graphic. It has been fabricated a moving picture LED electric sign board which is composed to a video processor and LED display panel, in order to be able to express a digital moving picture of 24 bits that is transmitted from embedded system. It includes gamma adjustment, brightness, color contrast control, a schedule function, expression image conversion by the Internet and memory device. Also, an application program based Windows CE is designed so that a character, graphic, and moving picture can be expressed on a small LED electric sign board.

Color Enhancement in Images with Single CCD camera in Night Vision Environment

  • Hwang, Wonjun;Ko, Hanseok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we describe an effective method to enhance the color night images with spatio-temporal multi-scale retinex focused to the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) applications such as in the single CCD based Electronic Toll Collection System (ETCS). The basic spatial retinex is known to provide color constancy while effectively removing local shades. However, it is relatively ineffective in night vision enhancement. Our proposed method, STMSR, exploits the iterative time averaging of image sequences to suppress the noise in consideration of the moving vehicles in image frame. In the STMSR method, the spatial term makes the dark images distinguishable and preserves the color information day and night while the temporal term reduces the noise effect for sharper and clearer reconstruction of the contents in each image frame. We show through representative simulations that incorporating both terms in the modeling produces the output sequential images visually more pleasing than the original dim images.

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Position Clustering of Moving Object based on Global Color Model (글로벌 칼라기반의 이동물체 위치 클러스터링)

  • Jin, Tae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.868-871
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    • 2009
  • We propose an global color model based method for tracking motions of multiple human using a networked multiple-camera system in intelligent space as a human-robot coexistent system. An intelligent space is a space where many intelligent devices, such as computers and sensors(color CCD cameras for example), are distributed. Human beings can be a part of intelligent space as well. One of the main goals of intelligent space is to assist humans and to do different services for them. In order to be capable of doing that, intelligent space must be able to do different human related tasks. One of them is to identify and track multiple objects seamlessly.

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A Study on Elimination of Color Difference of Combat Uniform Fabrics through Spectrophotometer by Various Manufacturers (디지털 측색 방법을 활용한 제조업체별 전투복 원단 색차 해소방안 연구)

  • Choi, Sujin;Yeom, Seulki;Lee, Minhee;Hong, Seongdon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.481-492
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to minimize the difference between color of fibers of combat uniforms occurring depending on the type of dye or process of each manufacturer. Methods: Color difference between combat uniforms made from different manufacturers in mass production by lot was analyzed using spectrophotometer and calculated by color difference formula. Results: By the results of analyzing the color difference between combat uniforms made from different manufacturers with moving average and time series analysis, the feedback to each manufacturer was given. Conclusion: By this study, the color deviation of combat uniforms from different manufacturers was improved to be reduced.

A Study on Look alike Offender Detection Using Hidden Face Information (얼굴가림 정보를 이용한 유사 범인 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-In
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, I propose a method for detection of look-alike offenders by using hidden face information. For extraction of moving objects, PRA matching is used to extract moving components, and brightness changes can be dealt with by an adaptive threshold adjusting in the proposed method. Moving objects extracted in the territory of the face region is extracted using the complexion, facial area, eyes, nose, mouth. The extracted information detected by the presence of these characteristics were likely to help judge a person. Results of the extracted face makes the recognition rate of possible murderers 90% so the usefulness of the proposed method was confirmed.

Segmentation of Objects of Interest for Video Content Analysis (동영상 내용 분석을 위한 관심 객체 추출)

  • Park, So-Jung;Kim, Min-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.967-980
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    • 2007
  • Video objects of interest play an important role in representing the video content and are useful for improving the performance of video retrieval and compression. The objects of interest may be a main object in describing contents of a video shot or a core object that a video producer wants to represent in the video shot. We know that any object attracting one's eye much in the video shot may not be an object of interest and a non-moving object may be an object of interest as well as a moving one. However it is not easy to define an object of interest clearly, because procedural description of human interest is difficult. In this paper, a set of four filtering conditions for extracting moving objects of interest is suggested, which is defined by considering variation of location, size, and moving pattern of moving objects in a video shot. Non-moving objects of interest are also defined as another set of four extracting conditions that are related to saliency of color/texture, location, size, and occurrence frequency of static objects in a video shot. On a test with 50 video shots, the segmentation method based on the two sets of conditions could extract the moving and non-moving objects of interest chosen manually on accuracy of 84%.

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An Efficient Shaking Correction Techniques for Image Stabilization of Moving Vehicles (이동차량 영상 안정화를 위한 효율적인 흔들림 보정 기법)

  • Hong, Sung-Il;Lin, Chi-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient shaking correction techniques for a moving vehicle image stabilization. The proposed shaking correction techniques was calculated cumulative histogram for the conversion and the separating information via color separation of video image frame of the input received. And it were to matching the histogram for match the color information as compensation result of the shaking vehicle video imaging. In this paper, the proposed the shaking correction techniques was obtained to the restoration result when compared to the existing shaking correction techniques that the smallest noise and better the naturalness of image through stabilization of luminance level and color level. Also, the imaging stabilization method was demonstrated the efficiency compared to other methods through to the real-time processing without the use of the memory.

Color Transfer using Color Contrast Based Templates (색의대비 기반 템플릿을 이용한 색상 변환)

  • Park, Young-Sup;Yoon, Kyung-Hyun;Lee, Eun-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.633-643
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    • 2009
  • We propose a color transfer method that used color contrast based templates to express the visual difference clearly between objects, while remaining the quality of the input image. Our algorithm employs colors of both the input image and template distributed on the $a^{\ast}b^{\ast}$chrominance plane of CIE $L^{\ast}a^{\ast}b^{\ast}$color space. The templates are made by considering the effect of color contrast and have the shape of either a line or a curve represented color distribution of the basic colors based gradation image. These tempates can be modeled on spline curves. We also generate simply new templates with the different basic colors by moving the control points of that curve. The color transfer method using the templates is done through a regressive analysis and color matching. We maintained color coherence of the input image by transforming similarly the color distribution of an input image to the one of templates.

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