• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mount Jiri National Park

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Physical Characteristics of Ridge Traversing Trail in Mount Jiri National Park (지리산 국립공원 종주 등산로의 물리적 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.425-441
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    • 2011
  • Ridge traversing trail in Mount Jiri National Park is classified as flat, gully-like, unilateral, and asymmetric bilateral, paths based on a location and gradient of paths. These types are interchangeable due to a drainage condition of trail surfaces. Using a rapid survey, the trail is 135.9 cm wide, 23.6 cm deep and $5.1^{\circ}$ in a gradient, respectively. All treads have been compacted due to human trampling. The path width is affected by a slope aspect and a distribution of Sasa borealis. An asymmetric path is wider than a symmetric path. A soil erosion rate is equivalent to $68.9cm^2/year$ for the period from 1960 to 2009, suggesting that the trail has been widened 2.7 cm/year and the tread lowered 0.4 cm/year. Trampling and needle ice action combined with rainwash induced by a pipeflow are dominant erosion processes contributing to the trail expansion.