• 제목/요약/키워드: Motor inductance

검색결과 428건 처리시간 0.025초

전기적인 파라메터 변화에 따른 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 힘특성 해석 (Analysis of Force Characteristic in Switched Reluctance Motor According to Electric)

  • 전연도;이철직;이택기;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.122-124
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the influence of electrical parameters such as the turn-on and turn-off angle on the torque and force characteristics is investigated for the reduction of the torque ripple which is main source of vibration and noise in switched reluctance motor (SRM). The four different types of the turn-on angle are set to the section of rising inductance profile respectively. The optimum turn-on angle is proposed for the acquisition of the flat current shape minimizing the torque ripple. 2D finite element method (FEM) considering the iron saturation and the actual switching circuit of the SRM drive is applied for the dynamic analysis. The simulation results of phase current and torque are also compared to the experimental results.

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Numerical Analysis for Characterization of Single Phase Induction Motors by using Circuit Equations Coupled with Magnetic Field Distribution

  • Kim, Young Sun;Lee, Dong Yoon
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2013
  • In this paper a new coupling method for efficient and simple analysis of single phase induction motor is presented. The circuit representation of both the stator winding and each conducting rotor loop (composed of rotor bar and end ring segment) is used in conjunction with the distribution of magnetic flux linkage instead of inductance matrix. The flux linkage is calculated using air-gap flux density distributions driven by unit currents in the stator windings and rotor bars. The field distribution of one turn of a coil is calculated by FEM and the result is used to calculate total flux linkage by employing a coordinate transformation. The numerical results give good agreement with prior literature. The method is particularly effective in analyzing the effect of the number of rotor bars.

엘리베이터 시스템을 위한 SiC 권상기 드라이브 (SiC Motor Drive for Elevator System)

  • 권진수;문석환;김주찬;이준민
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2019
  • With the recent emphasis on the importance of energy conservation, studies on high-efficiency elevator systems are being continuously conducted. Therefore, pulse width modulation converters are commonly used in traction drives on elevator systems. Wide bandgap devices have been increasingly commercialized, and their application to power conversion systems, such as renewable and energy storage system, has been gradually increasing. In this study, a SiC inverter for an elevator traction drive is investigated. In particular, an inverter is designed to minimize stray and parasitic inductance. Input and output filters are designed by considering switching frequency. The designed SiC inverter reduces volume by approximately 32% compared with that of a Si inverter, and power converter efficiency is over 98.8%.

터보 제너레이터의 시동 알고리즘 및 시동기 개발 (Development of the Starting Algorithm and Starter for Turbo Generator)

  • 노민식;박승엽
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2004
  • 터보 제너레이터의 시동기는 터보 샤프트 발전 시스템 시동기의 구성인 기어박스, DC 전동기, 저 전압 축전지를 대신하여 고속 발전기, 인버터 그리고 승압기로 구성된다. 터보 제너레이터는 시동 시 고속 회전이 요구되어 고속발전기는 수십 $\mu$Η의 낮은 누설 인덕턴스를 가지며, 인버터는 높은 전압의 DC link 전압이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 시동기 구현을 위해 축전지 전압을 높은 전압으로 승압하는 대 용량 승압기를 개발하였다. 그리고 낮은 누설 인덕턴스를 갖는 전동기 권선에 높은 주파수의 전류 제어를 위해 정밀 고속 연산을 수행하는 인버터 드라이버의 설계와 안정된 점화를 위한 터보 제너레이터의 시동 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 또한 개발한 시동기로 터보 제너레이터의 시동을 수행하여 성능을 확인하였다.

신경회로망을 이용한 IPMSM의 효율 최적화 제어 (Efficiency Optimization Control of IPMSM using Neural Network)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2008
  • IPMSM 드라이브는 하중 비에 대한 출력이 우수하여 전기자동차 등 응용분야에서 관심이 증가하고 있다. 이러한 응용분야에서 최대 효율을 얻기 위하여 본 논문은 신경회로망 제어기법을 제시한다. 동손과 철손으로 구성된 제어가능한 전기적 손실은 신경회로망의 오류 역전파 알고리즘(EBPA)를 이용하여 최소화시킬 수 있다. 손실의 최소화는 IPMSM 드라이브의 효율 최적화 제어를 가능하게 한다. 본 논문에서는 신경회로망의 EBPA를 이용하여 전동기 구동에 대하여 d축 인덕턴스, 전기자 저항, 역기전력 상수 변화와 같은 파라미터 변동을 시간으로 계산하여 고성능 및 강인성 제어를 제시한다. 제시한 알고리즘은 IPMSM 드라이브 시스템에 적용하고 효율최적화 제어에 의해 제어된 동작특성을 분석하여 논문의 타당성을 입증한다.

SLotless BLDC motor의 열적 특성을 고려한 설계 (Design of Slotless BLDC Motor Considering the Thermal Characteristic)

  • 백승훈;차현록;윤철호;강신영;안재영;김광헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 2006
  • Slotless BLDC motor는 Slot과 Teeth가 없으므로 이에 따른 Cogging Torque 및 Torque Ripple이 거의 존재 하지 않으며, 전동기의 무게 또한 감소하게 된다. 또한 권선의 장주(Span)가 짧아 Inductance가 낮기 때문에 고속화가 용이해지며, Slot의 부재는 좀 더 많은 Coil권선을 이용 할 수 있다. 하지만 모터의 구조상 전기장하가 높아짐에 따라 권선의 온도 상승에 대한 보완 등이 필요로 되어 지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 온도 상승 문제를 해결하기 위해 열 발생과 모터사이의 관계 규명을 전류 밀도 함수로 표시 하였고, 전류 밀도 최소화 설계 방법을 제안하였다. 퍼미언스법에 의한 간략 설계에 의해서 기본 설계를 실시 한 후 FEM을 통한 정밀 해석을 통해서 각각의 민감도를 분석하여 최적의 파라메타를 선정하는 방식을 취하였다. 또한 고속 회전시 발생되는 진동을 저감하기 위해 모터의 길이방향 즉 적층과의 관계를 통하여 진동 저감 설계를 제안하였다.

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Comparative Analysis of Magnetic Slot Wedges Design for Increasing Performance of Railway Traction Motor

  • Liu, Huai-Cong;Cho, Sooyoung;Hong, Hyun-Seok;Joo, Kyoung-Jin;Ham, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.2411-2418
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    • 2017
  • This study focuses on the effects of using open stator slots in an interior permanent magnet traction motor with a magnetic slot wedge design in order to increase the power density at its base speed. In addition, such a configuration reduces the torque ripple under field-weakening conditions. Five different wedge models were selected, each of which was evaluated using a finite element analysis (FEA). Based on the initial model, we designed magnetic slot wedges for maximum back-EMF and minimum cogging torque. In addition, the d-q axis inductance was slightly altered due to the magnetic slot wedges. Finally, we analyzed the performance of a traction machine under field weakening control. Moreover, we have outlined the requirements for an ideal magnetic slot wedge design.

퍼지제어를 이용한 유도전동기의 자기동조 PI제어기 (Self Tuning PI Controller of Induction Motor using Fuzzy Control)

  • 남수명;이정철;이홍균;이영실;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.173-175
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a novel design of a self tuning PI controller of induction motor using fuzzy control. In this approach, the fuzzy tuning of a PI controller gains is achieved through fuzzy rules deduced from many robustness simulation tests applied to several induction motors, for a variety of operating conditions such as response to speed command from standstill, step load torque application and speed variations, with nominal parameters and an changed rotor resistance, self inductance and inertia. Simulation results on a speed controller of induction motor are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed gain tuner. And this controller is better than the fixed gains one in terms of robustness, even under great variations of operating conditions and load disturbance.

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Development and Analysis of a Two-Phase Excitation Switched Reluctance Motor with Novel Winding Distribution Used in Electric Vehicles

  • Zhu, Yueying;Yang, Chuantian;Yue, Yuan;Zhao, Chengwen;Zhang, Yan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2364-2375
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    • 2018
  • Two-phase simultaneous excitation mode of the switched reluctance motor (SRM) has been shown to effectively improve the average torque output compared with traditional single-phase excitation mode. But the torque ripple of the two-phase excitation SRM with traditional winding distribution increases because of the inconsistent electromagnetic field. To reduce the torque ripple, a two-phase excitation 8/6 SRM with novel winding distribution is proposed in this paper. The static torques generated by various magnetic circuits are analyzed and obtained to verify the torque increase. Then the electromagnetic characteristics of the proposed SRM are investigated by the numerical calculation method in detail, including flux linkage, inductance, and torque. Finally, an experiment for measuring the SRM static electromagnetic characteristics and dynamic performance is designed and performed based on the novel mode, and the comparing results show that the proposed two-phase SRM is effective.

콘덴서를 이용한 선형압축기 구동 전기회로 해석 (Analysis of electric circuit using capacitor for driving linear compressor)

  • 고준석;김효봉;박성제;홍용주;염한길;고득용
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2012
  • A linear compressor generates pulsating pressure and oscillating flow in a cryocooler such as Stirling cryocooler and pulse tube refrigerator. It is driven by AC power source and designed to operate at resonance of piston motion. The driving voltage level is determined by electric parameters of resistance, inductance and thrust constant of linear motor. From voltage equation on linear motor, the power factor of driving power is inherently less than 1. The phase difference between voltage and current of supplied power can be zero using capacitor and this can minimize a supply voltage level. Especially, the linear compressor of kW class requires high voltage and thus can cause a difficulty in selecting power supply unit due to limitation of voltage level. The capacitor in driving electric circuit is useful to settle this problem. In this study, the electric circuit of linear compressor is analytically investigated with assumption of mechanical resonance. The electric parameters of commercial linear motor are used in the analysis. The effects of capacitor on driving voltage level and power factor are investigated. From analytic results, it is shown that the voltage level can be mimized with using capacitor in driving electric circuit.