• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor circuit

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The Design of Claw Pole Type Linear Motor (클로폴형 리니어 모터의 개발)

  • Lee, Bong-Seob;Kim, Jung-Ki;Kim, Nam-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the new claw pole type linear stepping motor(CPLSM) is proposed. And the magnetic equivalent circuit of CPLSM is derived by the structure of the CPLSM. The design parameter and the magnetic flux density of CPLSM are performed with three-dimensional finite element method.

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A Characteristics of SRM due to Shape of Magnetic Circuit (자기회로 형상 변화에 따른 SRM의 특성)

  • Kim Tae-Hyoung;Kim Heung-Geun;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.1001-1003
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, design and performance analysis of switched reluctance motor(SRM) according to shape of its magnetic circuit are researched. The parameters which are sensitive to the performance are examined and selected to have good performances. Some effective guide lines to have a good performance motor are suggested. Prototype machines are constructed to compare with the simulated and tested results.

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Optimal Design and Characteristic Analysis of BLDC using GA (유전알고리즘을 이용한 BLDC전동기의 최적설계 및 특성해석)

  • Park, Young-Il;Youn, Sun-Ky;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes that optimal design using GA of BLDC motor. To estimate this optimal design method, the performance characteristics of BLDC motor is computed by the equivalent magnetic circuit network method and FEM. To estimate especially the dynamic characteristics of BLDC, we compute the parameter of electrical circuit using FEM.

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A Study on the Cycloconverter with a LC Resonant Circuit (LC 공진 회로를 이용한 사이크로콘버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Suk;Cho, Kyu-Min;Park, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.376-379
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    • 1990
  • This parer presents a cycloconverter with a LC resonant circuit for a induction motor drive. The cycloconverter can provide variable voltage and frequency three phase output while keeping the input displacement factor at 1.0. The input current wave for is are sinusoidal,and the wide output frequency range is appropriate for variable speed AC motor drives.

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Optimal Unity Power Factor Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with q-axis Field by Inverse LQ Method

  • Takami, Hiroshi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2001
  • A synchronous motor(SM) with q-axis special field winding of which the q-axis field-current compensates and cancels armature reaction can be driven at unity power factor under the conditions of transient state as well as steady state. The motor operates in high efficiency in all conditions. However, in order to obtain maximum performance of the motor, it is required that the time constant of armature circuit corresponds to that of q-axis field circuit. Inverse LQ(ILQ) design method on a basis of the pole assignment is suitable for this problem:(1) The time constants of the output responses can be designed for desired specifications, (2) Relations between feedback gains and response of closed loop system are very clear and (3) Optimal solutions can be given by simple procedure of ILQ method without solving the Ricaati's equation, compared to the usual LQ design method. Accordingly, the ILQ method can make the responses of armature current and q-axis field-current correspond. In this paper, it is proved by numerical simulations and experiments that the ILQ method is very effective for optimal regulator design of this plant and realizes a high-performance motor with unity power factor and high efficiency.

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A Study on the Off-Line Parameter Estimation for Sensorless 3-Phase Induction Motor using the D-Axis Model in Stationary Frame (정지좌표계 d축 모델을 이용한 위치센서 없는 3상 유도전동기의 오프라인 제정수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Mun, Tae-Yang;In, Chi-Gak;Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2020
  • Accurate parameters based on equivalent circuit are required for high-performance field-oriented control in a three-phase induction motor. In a normal case, stator resistance can be accurately measured using a measuring equipment. Except for stator resistance, all machine parameters on the equivalent circuit should be estimated with particular algorithms. In the viewpoint of traditional regions, the parameters of an induction motor can be identified through the no-load and standstill test. This study proposes an identification method that uses the d-axis model of the induction motor in a stationary frame with the predefined information on stator resistance. Mutual inductance is estimated on the rotational dq coordination similar to that in the traditional no-load experiment test. The leakage inductance and rotor resistance can be estimated simply by applying different voltages and frequencies in the d-axis model of the induction motor. The proposed method is verified through simulation and experimental results.

A Dynamic Camera Actuation System for Simultaneous in Situ Image Acquisition on a Lab-on-a-disk (랩-온-어-디스크를 위한 실시간 영상 조절 및 이미지 획득 시스템)

  • La, Moonwoo;Park, Sang Min;Park, Sung Jea;Kim, Dong Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.11
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    • pp.1211-1216
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a dynamic camera actuation system for simultaneous in situ image acquisition is developed to achieve real-time observation of transient liquid flow on a lab-on-a-disk. A disk-type electric circuit, namely circuit-on-a-disk, co-rotated with the lab-on-a-disk improves the dynamic image acquisition ability in terms of a frame rate. The circuit-on-a-disk is comprised of a camera connected with a motor, a microprocessor and a wireless communication module. The camera connected with the motor enables to realize dynamic tracking of a transient flow and real-time image acquisition. The obtained images can be simultaneously transferred by a video/audio transmitter unit to a personal computer. Also, the microprocessor receives signals from the personal computer, and then controls the focusing position of the camera. We are expecting that heaters, sensors, and light sources also can be integrated on the circuit-on-a-disk, and they will enable various functional actuations as well as precise image acquisition.

Switching Pattern-Independent Simulation Model for Brushless DC Motors

  • Kang, Yong-Jin;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2011
  • In order to verify the performance of brushless DC (BLDC) motors, the simulation method has been widely used. The current of a BLDC motors flows on two phase windings to obtain a constant torque. However, the freewheeling current caused by the inductance component of a BLDC motor exists at the commutation point so that the current can flow on three phase windings at the same time. Due to the changes of the excited phases, the model equations are frequently changed during BLDC motor drive operation. The model equations can be also changed by the applied switching pattern since the current path in the inverter circuit changes according to switching pattern. A BLDC motor system can utilize various switching patterns for many different purposes. However, such changes of the model equations complicate the simulation procedure. In this paper, the technique to set up model equations is proposed to ease the simulation of a BLDC motor system through an inverter circuit analysis. The proposed technique will be verified using the C language. Although this method does not provide the level of detail obtainable from commercial simulation tools like PSIM or SIMULINK, it can provide an efficient way to quickly compare various conditions.

3D Field Analysis And Circuit Parameter Calculation of Superconducting Homopolar Synchronous Motor (전초전도 호모폴라 모터의 3차원 자계해석 및 회로상수 추출)

  • Cho, Young-Han;Sung, Tan-Il;Kim, Young-Sun;Park, Il-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.700_701
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    • 2009
  • In comparison with conventional motors, Superconducting Homopolar Synchronous Motors (SHSMs) have advantages that it generates high magnetic field by superconducting winding. Therefore, superconducting coil used in SHSM can reduce the motor size and enhance the motor efficiency for high torque applications under the space constraints for propulsion system. During the design process of SHSM, it is required to evaluate the performance of initial design model, that is accurately analyzed using 3D magnetic field modeling large air-gap and flux distribution of axial direction is properly taken into account. In this paper, we analyze magnetic field of a homopolar motor with a 4-pole homopolar rotor and a stator of 3 phase windings. The field analysis is done using 3D finite element analysis which can reflect the end effect and overhang winding. And we extract mutual inductances between a rotor wind and the 3 stator windings. The extracted inductances are used for evaluation of overall motor performances that are calculated with generalized circuit theory of electrical machines.

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Sensorless Algorithm of Brushless DC Motors Using Terminal Voltage of the One Phase (한상의 단자전압을 이용한 BLDC 전동기 센서리스 알고리즘)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a sensorless speed control of BLDC Motor using terminal voltage of the one phase. Rotor position information is extracted by indirectly sensing the back EMF from only one of the three terminal voltages for a three-phase BLDC motor. Depending on the terminal voltage sensing rotor position, active filter is used for position information. This leads to a significant reduction in the component device of the sensorless circuit. Therefore this is a advantage for the cost saving and size reduction. With indirect sensing methods based on detection of the terminal voltage that require active filtering, the position information needs the six divider section by PLL circuit, the binary counter and johnson counter by the EPLD. Finally, this algorithm can estimate the rotor position information similar to Hall-sensor sticked the three-phase BLDC motor. As a result, the method described that it is not sensitive to filtering delays, allowing the motor to achieve a good performance over a wide speed range. In addition, a simple starting method and a speed estimation approach are also proposed. Experimental and simulation results are included to verify the proposed scheme.