• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion time

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Prediction of the Dynamic Derivatives of Separated Payload Fairing Halves by the CFD Analysis of Forced Harmonic Motions (강제조화운동 전산유동해석을 통한 분리된 페어링 동안정 미계수 예측)

  • Kim, Yeong-Hun;Ok, Ho-Nam;Kim, In-Seon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2006
  • A review has been made on what kind of method can be applied to predict the dynamic derivatives of the separated PLF(Payload Fairing) halves of a launch vehicle in consideration of technology and budget. An optimal approach is selected considering the geometric characteristics of the PLF halves, the aerodynamic conditions and the required accuracy. The time history of aerodynamic force/moment coefficients are obtained for the forced harmonic motions by solving the unsteady Euler equations derived with respect to the inertial reference frame. and the dynamic derivatives are deduced by integration of the aerodynamic coefficients for one period. In this research, the dynamic derivatives are presented for 0.6$\leq$ M $\leq$2.0, $-180^{\circ}$ $\leq$$\alpha$ $\leq$$180^{\circ}$ and $-90 ^{\circ}$$\leq$$\beta$$\leq$$90 ^{\circ}$.

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Analysis of Hebei Spirit Collision Accident by Simulation (시뮬레이션에 의한 허베이스피리트호-삼성바지선 충돌사고 분석)

  • Kim, Sun-Young;Lee, Gyeong-Joong;Park, Se-Kil;Kim, Yeon-Gyu;Lee, Moon-Jin;Son, Nam-Sun;Gong, In-Young;Kim, Mi-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2011
  • On 7 December 2007, the Hebei Spirit, a 260,000 dwt VLCC, anchored near Korea's Daesan Port, was collided with a passing crane-carrying barge Samsung1, which was under tow of two tugs Samsung T5 and Samho T3. In this study, the behaviour of Hebei Spirit at the time of the accident has been reproduced and analyzed by simulation. This study precedes the study for the investigation of any available countermeasures for Hebei Spirit to prevent the accident. The simulation has been done only for Hebei Spiri and the motion of Samsung barge is just given with recorded AIS data. Dynamic characteristics of Hebei Spirit have been modeled based on empirical data and her sea trial data. Effects of current, wave and wind are also estimateed using empirical formula. Considering uncertainty of environmental condition and control of Hebei Spirit, simulation has been done by varying engine control method and holding power coefficients of the anchor. Finally, based on simulations, the most plausible scenario on the state of anchor and engine control could cause real accidents.

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Exploring Undergraduate Education of Industrial Engineers:Result of Survey for Graduates with Industrial Engineering Degree (산업공학 학부교육의 탐색:졸업생 설문조사 결과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Yang-Byung;Rim, Suk-Chul;Hong, Sung-Jo;Kim, Kwang-Jae;Yun, Myung-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Hwa;Lee, Deok-Joo;Cho, Nam-Wook;Suh, Young-Bo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • The main purpose of this research is to find out whether curriculums of industrial engineering (IE) departments meet the demand of IE graduates working in various fields. The research was conducted as an online questionnaire survey selecting IE Graduates working in industries as practising engineers. 1,324 participants were validated among 1,477 participants. 13 fields were selected and used in the survey. Those were; 1) Mathematical statistics, 2) Computer, 3) Purchase, 4) Production system, 5) Logistics, 6) Marketing, 7) Monetary, 8) Experiment methods, 9) Operations Research (OR), 10) Human Factors, 11) Quality, 12) Engineering management, and 13) Information systems. Using the 5-scale Likert rating, each education subject was assessed both in terms of its usefulness in practices and the amount it being taught in school. As a result, courses such as motion/time study, linear programming that IE has traditionally focused showed less usefulness in practices while it is taught in relatively large amount in schools. However, courses such as 6 sigma, CRM which are closely related to industrial practices showed high usefulness in practices compared with low degree of teaching in school. This was the first ever large scalesurvey conducted for IE graduates in Korea. The result of survey displayed many helpful information on current status and future direction of IE education in Korea.

Development of a Tiled Display GOCI Observation Satellite Imagery Visualization System (타일드 디스플레이 천리안 해양관측 위성 영상 가시화 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Chan-sol;Lee, Kwan-ju;Kim, Nak-hoon;Lee, Sang-ho;Seo, Ki-young;Park, Kyoung Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.641-642
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    • 2013
  • This research implemented Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) observation satellite imagery visualization system on a large high-resolution tiled display. This system is designed to help users observe or analyze satellite imagery more effectively on the tiled display using multi-touch and Kinect motion gesture recognition interaction. We developed the multi-scale image loading and rendering technique for the massive amount of memory management and smooth rendering for GOCI satellite imagery on the tiled display. In this system, the unit of time corresponding to the selected date of the satellite images are sequentially displayed on the screen. Users can zoom-in, zoom-out, move the imagery and select some buttons to trigger functions using both multi-touch or Kinect gesture interaction.

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An MPEG2-to-H.264 Transcoding Method (MPEG2에서 H.264로의 트랜스코딩 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyung;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.7C
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    • pp.706-715
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a transcoding algorithm for converting an MPEG-2 video bitstream to an H.264 bitstream. The proposed transcoder consists of two parts. One is MPEG2 decoding part and the other is H.264 encoding part Because our algorithm is for transcoding in the spatial domain, MPEG2 decoding part carries out full decoding of MPEG2 bitstream. While, because macroblock type and coded block pattern in MPEG2 are significantly related to macroblock mode in H.264, macroblock mode is selected adaptively according to macroblock type and coded block pattern in H.264 decoding part. Furthermore, motion vector is also used as side-information for 16$\ctimes$16 macroblock mode. Simulation results show that the proposed transcoder yields high reduction of total transcoding time at comparable PSNR.

Adaptive Fast Algorithm for Inter/Intra Prediction in H.264 (H.264의 인터/인트라 예측을 위한 적응적 고속 알고리즘)

  • Jin, Soon-Jong;Kim, Won-Ki;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.12C
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    • pp.1153-1161
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    • 2005
  • The latest standard H.264 coding methods show better efficiency compared to the former coding standards from the rate distortion point of view, but also lead to high complexity. In this paper, we propose an adaptive and fast inter/intra prediction algorithm for H.264 video coding. In the inter prediction algorithm, an effective and simple mode selection method is proposed, which can adaptively adjust to motion estimation to reduce complexity. And proposed intra prediction algorithm reduces its complexity by using calculated Minimum Rate-Distortion costs in the prediction of Intra $16{\times}16$ and $4{\times}4$ modes. From experiment using JM8.4, our algorithm can reduce about $60.9\%$ of computation time as compared to JM, with only negligible PSNR and bitrate degradation.

Gaze Detection System by IR-LED based Camera (적외선 조명 카메라를 이용한 시선 위치 추적 시스템)

  • 박강령
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4C
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    • pp.494-504
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    • 2004
  • The researches about gaze detection have been much developed with many applications. Most previous researches only rely on image processing algorithm, so they take much processing time and have many constraints. In our work, we implement it with a computer vision system setting a IR-LED based single camera. To detect the gaze position, we locate facial features, which is effectively performed with IR-LED based camera and SVM(Support Vector Machine). When a user gazes at a position of monitor, we can compute the 3D positions of those features based on 3D rotation and translation estimation and affine transform. Finally, the gaze position by the facial movements is computed from the normal vector of the plane determined by those computed 3D positions of features. In addition, we use a trained neural network to detect the gaze position by eye's movement. As experimental results, we can obtain the facial and eye gaze position on a monitor and the gaze position accuracy between the computed positions and the real ones is about 4.2 cm of RMS error.

A Study on the Dynamics Behavior of Fatty Acid Monolayers at the Air-Water Interface by Current-Measuring Technique (변위전류 측정기법에 의한 기수계면의 지방산 단분자막의 동적 거동에 관한연구)

  • Kim, D.K.;Lee, S.H.;Kang, Y.C.;Lee, S.I.;Kim, C.S.;Back, S.K.;Lee, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1699-1701
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic behavior of fatty acid monolayers at the air-water interface was investigated using a displacement current-measuring technique coupled with the so-called Langmuir film technique and also the dipole moment of the acids was determined. The displacement current flowing though a short circuit wan generated only when induced charges on an electrode flowing though suspended in air was changed by monolayer compression. The displacement current measurement was found to be a very sensitive method used for a better understanding of the relationship between the structure and function of the monolayers placed on the water surface and it was also found to be a very useful method for detecting the dynamic motion of molecules in the entire range from the so-called gaseous state to solid state at the same time. In the paper investigate fatty monolayer dynamic state and electric property character. As result. Displacement current generate higher nearly distance electrodel and water surface. Also, Molecule behavior was found pocess active higher thermal.

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Monitoring System for the Elderly Living Alone Using the RaspberryPi Sensor (라즈베리파이 센서를 활용한 독거노인 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Sung-Hoon;Lee, June-Yeop;Kim, Jung-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1661-1669
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    • 2017
  • In 2017, Korea has reached 1.3 million elderly people living alone. The government is promoting the basic care service for the elderly by using care workers to check the security of the elderly living alone. However, due to lack of service personnel and service usage rate of elderly care workers, it is difficult to manage. To improve these environmental constraints, this study attempted to construct a monitoring system for elderly people living alone by using sensors such as temperature, humidity, motion detection, and gas leak detection. The sensor periodically collects the current status data of the elderly and sends them to the server, creates a real time graph based on the data, and monitors it through the web. In the monitoring process, when the sensor is out of the range of the specified value, it sends a warning text message to the guardian to inform the current situation, and is designed and implemented so as to support the safety life of the elderly living alone.

Effect of Near- and Far-Fault Earthquakes for Seismic Fragility Curves of PSC Box Girder Bridges (PSC 상자형교의 지진취약도 곡선에 대한 근거리 및 원거리 지진의 영향)

  • Jin, He-Shou;Song, Jong-Keol
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2010
  • Seismic fragility curves of structures represent the probability of exceeding the prescribed structural damage state for a given various levels of ground motion intensity, such as peak ground acceleration (PGA). This means that seismic fragility curves are essential to the evaluation of structural seismic performance and assessments of risk. Most of existing studies have not considered the near- and far-fault earthquake effect on the seismic fragility curves. In order to evaluate the effect of near- and far-fault earthquakes, seismic fragility curves for PSC box girder bridges subjected to near- and far-fault earthquakes are calculated and compared. The seismic fragility curves are strongly dependent on the earthquake characteristics such as fault distance. This paper suggests that the effect of near- and far-fault earthquakes on seismic fragility curves of PSC box girder bridge structure should be considered.