• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion time

Search Result 5,252, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

Development of the Linear Feeder for Uniform Transportation of Grains (균일한 곡물이송을 위한 색채 선별기용 리니어 피더의 개발)

  • Lee, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.567-570
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develope a linear feeder for uniform transportation of grains and to present its design guide line. so, It is measured the displacement of the front and rear aspect of the feeder in time domain. And the measured time signal is represented to the plane coordinate. From this process, it is presented the motion of the feeder in a harmonic excited condition. Also, It is determined whether translation motion or rotation motion. From these course, it is defined the optimized dynamic motion for uniform transportation of grains. It is included a ratio of the displacement and the angle which the dynamic motion between the front and rear aspect of the feeder.

  • PDF

A High Speed Vision Algorithms for Axial Motion Sensor

  • Mousset, Stephane;Miche, Pierre;Bensrhair, Abdelaziz;Lee, Sang-Goog
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.394-400
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present a robust and fast method that enables real-time computing of axial motion component of different points of a scene from a stereo images sequence. The aim of our method is to establish axial motion maps by computing a range of disparity maps. We propose a solution in two steps. In the first step we estimate motion with a low level computing for an image point by a detection estimation-structure. In the second step, we use the neighbourhood information of the image point with morphology operation. The motion maps are established with a constant computation time without spatio-temporal matching.

  • PDF

The influence of vertical ground motion on the seismic behavior of RC frame with construction joints

  • Yu, Jing;Liu, Xiaojun
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.407-420
    • /
    • 2016
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of vertical ground motion (VGM) on seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) regular frame with construction joints, and determine more proper modeling method for cast-in-situ RC frame. The four-story RC frames in the regions of 7, 8 and 9 earthquake intensity were analyzed with nonlinear dynamic time-history method. Two different methods of ground motion input, horizontal ground motion (HGM) input only, VGM and HGM input simultaneously were performed. Seismic responses in terms of the maximum vertex displacement, the maximum inter-story drift distribution and the plastic hinge distribution were analyzed. The results show that VGM might increase or decrease the horizontal maximum vertex displacement depending on the value of axial load ratio of column. And it will increase the maximum inter-story drift and change its distribution. Finally, proper modeling method is proposed according to the distribution of plastic hinges, which is in well agreement with the actual earthquake damage.

Real-Time Analysis of Occupant Motion for Vehicle Simulator

  • Oh, Kwang-Seok;Son, Kwon;Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Oh, Sang-Min;Choi, Kyung-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.129.2-129
    • /
    • 2001
  • Visual effects are important cues for providing occupant s with virtual reality in a vehicle simulator which imitates real driving. The viewpoint of an occupant is sensitively dependent upon the occupant´s posture, therefore, the total body motion must be considered in a graphic simulator. A real time simulation is required for the dynamic analysis of complex human body motion. This study attempts to apply a neural network to the motion analysis in various driving situations. A full car of medium-sized vehicles was selected and modeled, and then analyzed using ADAMS in such driving conditions as bump-pass and acceleration. A multibody system analysis software, MADYMO, was used in the motion analysis of an adult male dummy in the seated position. Position data of the head were collected as inputs to the viewpoint movement. Based on these data, a back- propagation neural network was ...

  • PDF

Updating of FE models of an instrumented G+9 RC building using measured data from strong motion and ambient vibration survey

  • Singh, J.P.;Agarwal, Pankaj;Kumar, Ashok;Thakkar, S.K.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.325-339
    • /
    • 2013
  • A number of structural and modal parameters are derived from the strong motion records of an instrumented G + 9 storeyed RC building during Bhuj earthquake, 26 Jan. 2001 in India. Some of the extracted parameters are peak floor accelerations, storey drift and modal characteristics. Modal parameters of the building are also compared with the values obtained from ambient vibration survey of the instrumented building after the occurrence of earthquake. These parameters are further used for calibrating the accuracy of fixed-base Finite Element (FE) models considering structural and non-structural elements. Some conclusions are drawn based on theoretical and experimental results obtained from strong motion records and time history analysis of FE models. An important outcome of the study is that strong motion peak acceleration profile in two horizontal directions is close to FE model in which masonry infill walls are modeled.

The Motion Artifact Reduction in Photoplethysmography Using Independent Component Analysis (독립 요소 분석을 통한 Photoplethysmography에서의 동잡음 제거)

  • 김경하;유선국;김병수;김남현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.52 no.10
    • /
    • pp.598-605
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the method that separates PPG signal and motion artifact signal from two input signals using new independent component analysis algorithm in time domain. In order to eliminate the large level artifact efficiently, block interleaving. lowpass time filtering and innovation processing technique were applied in ICA preprocessing, and FastICA algorithm were applicable. Experiments are made with the numerical simulation and the real PPG signal including four kinds of motion artifact pattern. Our results show that ICA can effectively detect, separate and remove motion artifact in input signals. Then from the separated signals we restore the original PPG signal and propose a new method which computes SpO$_2$ using ICA mixing matrix.

Hybrid Deinterlacing Algorithm with Motion Vector Smoothing

  • Khvan, Dmitriy;Jeon, Gwanggil;Jeong, Jechang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2012.07a
    • /
    • pp.262-265
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper we propose a new deinterlacing method with block classification and motion vector smoothing. The proposed method classifies a block, then depending on the region it belongs to, the motion estimation or line averaging is applied. To classify a block its variance is calculated. Then, for those blocks that belong to simple non-texture region the line averaging is done while motion estimation is applied to complex region. The motion vector field is smoothed using median filter what yields more accurate interpolation. In the experiments for the subjective evaluation, the proposed method bas shown satisfying results in terms of computation time consumption and peak signal-to-noise ratio. Due to the simplicity of the algorithm computation time was drastically decreased.

  • PDF

Hand Gesture Recognition for Understanding Conducting Action (지휘행동 이해를 위한 손동작 인식)

  • Je, Hong-Mo;Kim, Ji-Man;Kim, Dai-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10c
    • /
    • pp.263-266
    • /
    • 2007
  • We introduce a vision-based hand gesture recognition fer understanding musical time and patterns without extra special devices. We suggest a simple and reliable vision-based hand gesture recognition having two features First, the motion-direction code is proposed, which is a quantized code for motion directions. Second, the conducting feature point (CFP) where the point of sudden motion changes is also proposed. The proposed hand gesture recognition system extracts the human hand region by segmenting the depth information generated by stereo matching of image sequences. And then, it follows the motion of the center of the gravity(COG) of the extracted hand region and generates the gesture features such as CFP and the direction-code finally, we obtain the current timing pattern of beat and tempo of the playing music. The experimental results on the test data set show that the musical time pattern and tempo recognition rate is over 86.42% for the motion histogram matching, and 79.75% fer the CFP tracking only.

  • PDF

A Stabilization Method for Rotated and Translated Images (회전 및 병진 흔들림 영상의 안정화 기법)

  • Seok Ho-Dong;Lyou Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.8
    • /
    • pp.810-817
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a rotational motion estimation and correction technique for digital image stabilization. An equivalent rotation model is derived so as to accommodate a combined rotational and the translational motion. Thanks to this simplification, the suggested estimation algorithm can directly find the rotational center using geometric characteristic of local motion vectors instead of using searching method. And we also present recursive version of frame to reference algorithm(FRA) for the real time implementation. The proposed DIS system does not require time consuming parameter searching process, while showing comparatively good performance compared with the previous ones. To show the effectiveness of the DIS scheme, the algorithm has been implemented on the DSP based hardware system and experimental results are also discussed.

Second-order Motion Characteristics of a Semi-submersible Platform in Waves

  • Hong, Sa-Young;Nam, Bo-Woo;Kim, Jin-Ha;Kim, Young-Shik;Hong, Seok-Won;Kim, Young-Soo
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.155-164
    • /
    • 2011
  • The second-order motion characteristics of a semi-submersible are investigated in regular waves. A higher-order boundary element method in a frequency domain and a finite element method in a time-domain were applied to the numerical analysis of the nonlinear hydrodynamic force and motion characteristics of semi-submersibles in view point of potential flow. Various aspects of nonlinear effects on the heave and roll of a semi-submersible were numerically investigated and some selected cases were compared with the model test data.