• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion Platform

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Development of a 6DOF Motion Platform for the Tilting Train Simulator (틸팅 차량용 시뮬레이터를 위한 6자유도 운동판 개발)

  • Kim Nam-Po;Song Young-Soo;Han Seong-Ho;Choi Kang-Yeon;Kim Jung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a development of 6DOF motion platform far a tilting train simulator. The tilting train simulator will be used to verify the tilting electronics and tilting control algorithm which are to be applied the Korean 180km/h tilting train. The tilting train simulator is composed of a 6-axis motion platform, a track generation system, a graphic user interface, and a visualization system with 1600mm-diameter dome screen. In this study, the 6DOF motion platform for a tilting train simulator has been designed and manufactured. The motion platform developed is a motion platform of Stewart type. The inverse kinematic analysis has been performed to determine the length of the links of the platform. Furthermore, the specification of the motors have been evaluated by the equation of motion of the platform.

Design and Tracking Control of 4-DOF Motion Platform for Bicycle Simulator (자전거 시뮬레이터용 4자유도 운동판의 설계 및 추적 제어)

  • 성지원;신재철;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2001
  • A four degrees of freedom (dof) motion platform for bicycle simulator is developed. The motion platform, capable of the vertical linear and three angular motions, is designed based on analysis of the typical motion characteristics revealed by the existing six dof bicycle simulator. The platform essentially consists of two parts: the three dof parallel manipulator, consisting of a moving platform, a fixed base and three actuators, and the turntable to generate the yaw motion. The nonlinear kinematics and dynamics of the three dof parallel manipulator with multiple closed loop chains are analyzed for tracking control of the motion platform. The tracking performances of the three control schemes are experimentally compared: the computed torque method (CTM), the sliding mode control (SMC) and the PD control. The CTM and SMC, incorporated with the system dynamics model, are found to be equally better in performance than the PD controller, irrespective of the presence of external disturbance.

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The positive effect of motion platform in virtual navigation (가상주행에서 모션플랫폼의 긍정적인 효과)

  • 김영윤;김은남;고희동;김현택
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we examined the evaluation of virtual Reality (VR) according to the use of motion platform. We recorded electrogastrogram, skin conductance, blood volume, skin temperature, heart rate, and the frequency of eyeblink before, during, after virtual navigation in 33 subjects. We used simulator sickness questionnaire, presence questionnaire , and self-report to evaluate cybersickness and presence in VR system. All subjects experienced VR two times in Motion platform condition and non-Motion platform condition at two-week intervals. Presence score of motion platform condition was greater than non-motion platform condition. The frequency and severity of cybersickness were significantly reduced in motion platform condition than non-motion platform condition. These results suggest that the use of motion platform that synchronizes visual presentation provides higher presence and reduces cybersickness.

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EXPERIMENTAL DEMONSTRATION OF ADVANTAGE OF MOTION INDUCED SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADIOMETER

  • Park, Hyuk;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Jin;Moon, Nam-Won;Yu, Hwan-Wook;NamGoong, Up;Sim, Won-Seon;Kim, Yong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2008
  • Aperture synthesis with platform motion has been presented as a useful tool to achieve the high spatial resolution imaging. Using a motion induced synthetic aperture radiometer (MISAR), a passive microwave image can be achieved with a small number of antennas. Moreover, the MISAR is capable of imaging better than the case without motion, using the same configuration of antenna array. With a platform motion, visibility can be sampled more efficiently, and as a result the imaging performance of the MISAR shows higher quality than the case without platform motion. In this paper, the advantage of MISAR is demonstrated experimentally. Using a laboratory model of inteferometric radiometer, the point source images are obtained under the condition with platform motion and without platform motion. In the experimental results, the point source response of the MISAR shows better quality of sidelobe level and beam efficiency than the case without platform motion.

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A study on robust multivariable control of stewart platform type motion simulator (스튜어트 플랫폼 방식 운동재현기의 다변수 견실제어에 관한 연구)

  • 정규홍;박철규;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.736-741
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    • 1992
  • The Stewart platform is one example of a motion simulator which generates 6 DOF motion in space by 6 actuators connected in parallel. The present SISO controllers are designed to track displacement command of each actuator computed from reference 6 DOF motion of platform by Stewart platform inverse kinematics. But this type of control can't cope with external load variation, geometric configuration of motion simulator, and different dynamic behavior of 6 DOF motion. In this paper, a multivariable controller using H- optimal control theory is designed for linerized simulator model with each actuator driving force as control input and platform 6 DOF motion as measured output. Nonlinear simulation result of the H$_{\infty}$ MIMO controller is not satisfied in steady-state characteristics. But the proposed H$_{\infty}$ + PI control scheme shows acceptable performance.e.e.

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Motion Analysis of A Wind-Wave Energy TLP Platform Considering Second-order Wave Forces

  • Hongbhin Kim;Eun-hong Min;Sanghwan Heo;WeonCheol Koo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.390-402
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    • 2022
  • Offshore wind energy has become a major energy source, and various studies are underway to increase the economic feasibility of floating offshore wind turbines (FOWT). In this study, the characteristics of wave-induced motion of a combined wind-wave energy platform were analyzed to reduce the variability of energy extraction. A user subroutine was developed, and numerical analysis was performed in connection with the ANSYS-AQWA hydrodynamic program in the time domain. A platform combining the TLP-type FOWT and the Wavestar-type wave energy converter (WEC) was proposed. Each motion response of the platform on the second-order wave load, the effect of WEC attachment and Power take-off (PTO) force were analyzed. The mooring line tension according to the installation location was also analyzed. The vertical motion of a single FOWT was increased approximately three times due to the second-order sum-frequency wave load. The PTO force of the WEC played as a vertical motion damper for the combined platform. The tension of the mooring lines in front of the incident wave direction was dominantly affected by the pitch of the platform, and the mooring lines located at the side of the platform were mainly affected by the heave of the platform.

The Effect of Damping Plate on Mathieu-type Instability of Spar Platform (스파 플랫폼의 Mathieu형 불안정성에 미치는 감쇠판의 영향)

  • Rho, Jun-Bumn;Choi, Hang-Soon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.2 s.140
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes motion stability of a spar platform with and without a damping plate in regular waves. The heave and pitch motion equation is derived in terms of Mathieu equation and the stability diagram is obtained. It is shown that the spar platform with damping plate has smaller unstable region than that without damping plate in the stability diagram. Model tests are carried out to verify the mathematical analysis. Under the condition that the pitch natural period is approximately double the heave natural period and the heave motion is amplified at heave resonance, unstable pitch motions are evoked. However the unstable motion is stabilized in cases of spar platform with damping plate. Therefore the damping plate is an effective device to stabilize the motion of spar platform.

A Study of Motion for Four-Axis Stabilized Platform Including Effects of Gimbal Bearing Friction (김벌 베어링 마찰의 영향을 고려한 4축 안정화 플랫폼의 운동에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Y.J.;Cho, K.R.;Lee, J.K.;Cho, S.;Choi, S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a detailed derivation of the equations of motion for the stable member of a four-axis platform. Gimbal bearing friction is considered for motion analysis. First, dynamic characteristics of platform, gimbal and gyro with Coulomb friction are studied due to vehicle's angular motion. Second, Vehicle's motion is assumed the sinusoidal function and dynamic characteristics of platform, gimbal and gyro are studied. Conclusively, considering effects of Coulomb friction, they could not follow the vehicle's angular motion and have constant errors. In case of sinusoidal motion, relative angles for each gimbal are amplified, but they are sinusoidal function with almost the same phases.

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Development of a Pneumatically Driven 6 DOF Driving Simulator (공기압 구동식 6 DOF 드라이빙 시뮬레이터의 개발)

  • Kim, Geun-Mook;Kang, E-Sok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.6090-6097
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    • 2013
  • A pneumatically-driven driving simulator that provides a realistic representation of the driving environment was developed. The motion platform for the driving simulator is a mechatronic device that gives a driver the realistic feeling of an actual vehicle. The cost of the motion platform comprises the largest part of the expenses in developing a driving simulator. In this project, to develop a low-cost motion platform, the self-built motion platform based on the Stewart platform configuration that is constructed by six pneumatic cylinders was used as its actuator. The Stewart platform that moves in response to the operating signals of the joystick showed satisfactory tracking performance. We confirmed the possibility of the driving simulator using rFactor that is a commercially available racing game software.

Submarine Behavior Simulation based on 4-DOF Motion Platform and Stereoscopic Multi-Channel Visualization (4자유도 모션 플랫폼을 이용한 잠수함의 운동감 재현과 스테레오 다채널 가시화)

  • Xu, Zhenshun;Han, Soon-Hung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2012
  • Modeling and simulation is important for military training. People can feel perspective when stereoscope images are created using multi-channel visualizations. A submarine oscillates when the submarine is just below the surface of the sea, so that the reconnaissance becomes difficult. Also, the operator should read the information of the target within 6 seconds using the periscope. The operator must have experience. To solve these problems, stereoscopic multi-channel visualization has been tested. The iCAVE system of KAIST provides a large-scale screen, 7 PCs, and 14 projectors to create the stereoscope images. To simulate the motion of a submarine just below the ocean surface, a 4-DOF motion platform is used. The motion data is transmitted to the visual system and the motion platform through the UDP protocol. Variety of weather conditions are created using the Vega Prime software. The stereoscopic multi-channel visualization and the motion platform system created a realistic simulation system.