• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion Picture

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Wavelet picture Compression and Decompression system Using Difference Image (차영상을 이용한 웨이브렛 동영상 압축 및 복원 시스템)

  • 오정태;나지명;김형주;김영민
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we present new idea to highly compress the images. The previous image is transformed with wavelet and the transformed data are transmitted. The previous image is subtracted from the next image. Then difference values per pixel are scanned to search motion areas and boundaries. In the motion boundaries, motion vectors and error values are transformed with wavelet and transmitted. We also include camera motion estimation and compensation. In this method this system has advantages of more compressive data, better quality of picture and shorter processing time compared to MPEG2, MPEG4.

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Adaptive Black Band Insertion for Improving Motion Quality

  • Lin, Hsiang-Tan;Yen, Shih-Chieh
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1322-1325
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    • 2009
  • Adaptive black band insertion improve blur phenomenon that caused by hold type issue of LCD, the approach regulate charge time by OE signal to control black inserted ratio, and the charge time be modified according the motion quantity of displaying content.

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Implementation of Motion Picture Processor for Low-cost CSTN-LCD (저가형 CSTN-LCD 동영상 프로세서 설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Bum;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.963-970
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed a motion picture processor for using low-cost color super twisted nematic liquid crystal display(CSTN-LCD). The proposed processor apply a new driving scheme using SFP(Subgroup Frame Pattern), so we extends gray scale and eliminates flicker phenomenon. In addition, we apply the BFI (Black Field Insertion) to the design compensated for response time of a LC (Liquid Crystal). We use an edge enhancement and interpolation method to improve image quality of motion picture. The hardware architecture of proposed processor has been implemented and verified on a prototype FPGA board. The proposed method can be used in the display devices such as PDA(Personal Digital Assistants), mobile phone, and PMP(Portable Multimedia Player).

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Effectiveness of a Motion Picture Contents in Middle School Career Education (중학교 진로교육에서 동영상 콘텐츠의 교육효과성 및 선호도에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Yon-Soon;Yu, Byeong-Min;Roh, Kyung-Ran;Lee, Seung-Chul;Park, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.101-128
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the effectiveness of instructional method using by a motion picture at cognitive and affective learning domain, and students' preferences for instructional methods in middle school career education. The nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest research design was applied to an experimental group and to a control group. A pair of 75students from four classes participated in an experiment. The results show higher learning achievements both of cognitive and affective domains in experimental group than in control group. Higher students' preferences for instructional methods were found in experimental group than in control group. It is concluded that a motion picture could give a more concrete experience and a more pleasure to students than traditional lecture. Higher learning achievements in cognitive and affective learning domain of career education and higher preferences were came out in consequence of using a motion picture.

A Heterogeneous Video Transcoder employing Motion Vector Reuse methods for B-pictures (B-프레임 움직임 벡터 재사용을 이용한 혼성비디오 부호변환기)

  • Choi Jeong-Il;Kim Rin-Chul;Nam Je-Ho
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with heterogeneous video transcoding, which is one of key technologies for the MPEG-21 digital item adaptation. It is noted that motion vector reuse Is necessarily required for computationally efficient implementation of the transcoder. But conventional transcoder employs the motion vector reuse methods only for P-pictures. In this paper, we propose two new motion vector reuse method for B-pictures. By using the proposed methods, we can produce the MPEG bitstream, which is encoded in a I/B/P picture mode. Computer simulation results show that the proposed methods can reduce the computational burden of the transcoder significantly, while allowing only a small amount of performance degradation.

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Motion Blur reduction based on Motion Compensation

  • Park, Jae-Hyeung;Kim, Yun-Jae;Park, Min-Kyu;Amino, Tadashi;Oh, Jae-Ho;Kim, Nam-Deog;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2007
  • Motion-estimation/motion-compensation (ME/MC) provides superior motion picture quality but its huge computation load results in high cost. Impulsive driving is a cost-effective solution but it suffers from large flicker and brightness loss. Motion compensated impulsive driving technology has been developed to achieve high motion picture quality in a cost-effective implementation by combining ME/MC and impulsive driving. The key idea is to apply ME/MC or impulsive driving selectively according to the motion vector distribution of the incoming image sequence. In this paper, the description of the algorithm and the experimental results are provided.

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An adaptive motion estimation based on the temporal subband analysis (시간축 서브밴드 해석을 이용한 적응적 움직임 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 임중곤;정재호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1361-1369
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    • 1996
  • Motion estimation is one of the key components for high quality video coding. In this paper, a new motion estimation scheme for MPEG-like video coder is suggested. The proposed temporally adaptive motion estimation scheme consists of five functional blocks: Temporal subband analysis (TSBA), extraction of temporal information, scene change detection (SCD), picture type replacement (PTR), and temporally adapted block matching algorithm (TABMA). Here all the functional components are based on the temporal subband analysis. In this papre, we applied the analysis part of subband decompostion to the temporal axis of moving picture sequence, newly defined the temporal activity distribution (TAD) and average TAD, and proposed the temporally adapted block matching algorithm, the scene change detection algorithm and picture type replacement algorithm which employed the results of the temporal subband analysis. A new block matching algorithm TABMA is capable of controlling the block matching area. According to the temporal activity distribution of objects, it allocates the search areas nonuniformly. The proposed SCD and PTR can prevent unavailable motion prediction for abrupt scene changes. Computer simulation results show that the proposed motion estimation scheme improve the quality of reconstructed sequence and reduces the number of block matching trials to 40% of the numbers of trials in conventional methods. The TSBA based scene change detection algorithm can detect the abruptly changed scenes in the intentionally combined sequence of this experiment without additional computations.

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FRAME RATE CONVERSION IC FOR FULL HD 120 HZ LCD FLAT PANEL DISPLAYS

  • Schu, Markus;Hahn, Marko;Rieder, Peter
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1089-1092
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    • 2007
  • New display technologies including LCD and plasma panels and Digital Light Projection (DLP) systems all offer large screens and impressive picture quality. However, flat-panel displays require a sophisticated picture processing to let these panels perform at their optimum levels. This paper explains why motion compensating techniques combined with frame rate conversion and quasi-impulse driving reduces motion blur and film judder for flat panel displays and presents the IC and its system application using this technique.

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Novel Frame Interpolation Method for High Image Quality LCDs

  • Itoh, Goh;Mishima, Nao
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • We developed a novel frame interpolation method to interpolate a frame between two successive original frames. Using this method, we are able to apply a double-rate driving method instead of an impulse driving method where a black frame is inserted between two successive original frames. The double-rate driving method enables amelioration of the motion blur of LCDs caused by the characteristics of human vision without reducing the luminosity of the whole screen. The image quality of the double-rate driving method was also found to be better than that of an impulse driving method using our motion picture simulator and an actual panel. Our initial model of our frame interpolation method consists of motion estimation with a maximum matching pixel count estimation function, an area segmentation technique, and motion compensation with variable segmentation threshold. Although salt and pepper noise remained in a portion of an object mainly due to inaccuracy of motion estimation, we verified the validity of our method and the possibility of improvement in hold-type motion blurring.