• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion Measurement

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2차원 프로브에 의한 NC공작기계의 운동정밀도 측정 -제 1보 원호보간운동 정밀도 측정- (Measurement of motion accuracy by two-dimensional probe on NC machine tools -1st report, Measurement of the circular motion accuracy-)

  • 전언찬;소산전중덕;제정신
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1996
  • This paper presented a new measuring system to improve circular motion accuracy by using two-dimensonal probe and master ring for NC machine tools. This measuring system reduced the circular motion error conspicuously by eliminating the influence of the acceleration/deceleration range and compensating the friction force whose influences were significant while measuring the motion. Experimental results show that this system had enough accuracy to measure a circular motion for NC machine tools, compared with the circular test method and the r .theta. method.

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동적원심모형 시험을 이용한 부지응답해석 검증시 입력 지진의 결정 (Appropriate Input Earthquake Motion for the Verification of Seismic Response Analysis by Geotechnical Dynamic Centrifuge Test)

  • 이진선
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2013
  • In order to verify the reliability of numerical site response analysis program, both soil free-field and base rock input motions should be provided. Beside the field earthquake motion records, the most effective testing method for obtaining the above motions is the dynamic geotechnical centrifuge test. However, need is to verify if the motion recorded at the base of the soil model container in the centrifuge facility is the true base rock input motion or not. In this paper, the appropriate input motion measurement method for the verification of seismic response analysis is examined by dynamic geotechnical centrifuge test and using three-dimensional finite difference analysis results. From the results, it appears that the ESB (equivalent shear beam) model container distorts downward the propagating wave with larger magnitude of centrifugal acceleration and base rock input motion. Thus, the distortion makes the measurement of the base rock outcrop motion difficult which is essential for extracting the base rock incident motion. However, the base rock outcrop motion generated by using deconvolution method is free from the distortion effect of centrifugal acceleration.

NC 선반의 정면 운동정도 측정장치의 개발 (Development of plane Motion Accuracy Measurement Unit of NC Lathe)

  • 김영석;한지희;정정표;윤원주;송인석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2004
  • Measurements of linear motion accuracy for one axis of NC lathe have achieved with laser interferometer system, but measurement of plane motion accuracy for two axes on zx-plane of NC lathe have not achieved with the above system. Therefore in this study, measuring unit system is organized using two optical linear scales in order to acquire error. data during of plane motion of ATC(Automatic Tool Change.) of NC lathe by reading zx-plane coordinates. Two optical linear scales of measuring unit are fixed on zx-plane of NC lathe, and moving part of the scales are fixed to the ATC and then error motion data of z, x-coordinates of the ATC are received from the scales through the PC counter card inserted in computer at constant time intervals using tick pulses coming out from computer. And then, error motion data files acquired from measuring are saved in computer memory and the aspect of plane motion are modeled to plots, and range of the error data, means. average deviations, and standard deviations etc. are calculated by means of statistical treatments using computer programs.

압력 평형형 소형 베인펌프에서의 베인 이간 현상 측정 (The Measurement of Detachment of Vane Tip in a Positive Displacement Small Vane Pump)

  • 안형준;양광식;한동철;박민호
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제28회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 1998
  • This paper reports on the measurement of the vane motion in a positive displacement small vane pump. The capacitive method using ceramic vane is proposed to measure the vane motion. This method enables us to measure only radial motion of the vane regardless of the motions of other directions. With simple experiments and solutions of simultaneous equations, the indirect compensation of measured signal was performed.

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디지털 영상인식 방법을 통한 자세평가 및 운동가동범위 측정시스템 개발 (Development of Posture Evaluation System through Digital Recognition Method)

  • 문영진;이순호;백진호;이종각;이건범
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is development of posture evaluation and Range of Motion(ROM) system by using digital vision analysis method. The results of this study are as follows. First, Scoliosis evaluation through this research measurement system represent 3mm error in 7 cervical point and deepest lumbar point, 0.7mm error in other point. This mean this research measurement system have a reliability for scoliosis evaluation. Second, for spine line evaluation on high fat subject, we need reconstrection spine line after measurement for fat thickness in 7 cervical point and deepest lumbar point. Third, In pedioscope error test, it present 0.01848cm in X axis and 0.01757cm in Y axis. This results mean pedioscope have a reliability foot evaluation. Forth, Posture evaluation and Range of Motion measurement system by using digital vision analysis method can fast measure in range of motion and foot evaluation and posture. therefore we can expect this system application in young people posture clinic center and hospital and so on.

무선 센서를 활용한 요추 가동 범위의 실시간 3차원 측정 (Real-time 3-Dimensional Measurement of Lumbar Spine Range of Motion using a Wireless Sensor)

  • 정우혁;지혜미;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2012
  • Lumber spine range of motion has been used to measure of physical and functional impairment by various tools from a ruler to 3D kinematic devices. However, pre-existing tools have problems in either movement or accuracy and reliability limitations. Accurate devices are limited by fixed space whereas simple devices are limited in measuring complex movements with less accuracy. In order to solve the location, movement and accuracy limitations at once, we have developed a novice measurement device equipped with accelerometer sensor and gyroscope sensor for getting three-dimensional information of motion. Furthermore, Kalman filter was applied to the algorithm to improve accuracy. In addition, RF wireless communication was added for the user to conveniently check measured data in real time. Finally, the measurement method was improved by considering the movement by a reference point. An experiment was conducted to test the accuracy and reliability of the device by conducting a test-retest reliability test. Further modification will be conducted to used the device in various joints range of motion in clinical settings in the future.

쇄빙연구선 ARAON호의 빙하중 추정을 위한 6자유도 운동계측 및 스트레인 게이지 데이터의 비교 분석 (Comparison of the 6-DOF Motion Sensor and Stain Gauge Data for Ice Load Estimation on IBRV ARAON)

  • 민정기;천은지;김진명;이상철;최경식
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2016
  • This study focuses on the comparison of measured data from 6-DOF motion sensor and strain gauge installed in the IBRV ARAON during 2015 summer voyage in the Arctic. Procedures to calculate the global ice load from MotionPak II inertial measurement system and the local load from stain gauge system are discussed. The ship's speed and peak load are determined in the concept of an ice collision "event". It is found that the peak values in the global ice calculated form whole ship motion analysis fall in the range of 1.5~3 times of the local ice load based in strain gauge measurement.

혼합축차이점법을 이용한 진직도 정밀측정에 있어서 센서 게인오차의 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of the Sensor Gain Error in the Precision Measurement of Straightness Error Using Mixed Sequential Two-Probe Method)

  • 정지훈;오정석;김경호;박천홍
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2013
  • In this study, effect of the sensor gain error is theoretically analyzed and simulated when mixed sequential two-prove method(MTPM) is applied for the precision measurement of straightness error of a linear motion table. According to the theoretical analysis, difference of the gain errors between two displacement sensors increases measurement error dramatically and alignment error of the straightedge is also amplified by the sensor gain difference. On the other hand, if the gain errors of the two sensors are identical, most of error terms are cancelled out and the alignment error doesn't give any influence on the measurement error. Also the measurement error of the straightness error is minimized compared with that of the straightedge's form error owing to close relationship between straightness error and angular motion error of the table in the error terms.

은닉 마르코프 모델 기반 동작 인식 방법 (Human Primitive Motion Recognition Based on the Hidden Markov Models)

  • 김종호;윤요섭;김태영;임철수
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.521-529
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 비전 기반 동작 인식 방법으로 모범 동작의 유형을 모형화하고 이를 이용하여 사용자의 동작을 인식하고 모범동작과 사용자의 동작간의 유사도를 측정하는 방법을 제안한다. 동작 인식을 위하여 은닉 마르코프 모델 기반의 유형화 기법을 통하여 모범 동작의 유형 모델을 구성하고 이를 이용하여 사용자의 동작을 인식한다. 유사도 측정을 위하여 편집 거리 알고리즘을 응용하여 모범 동작과 사용자 동작의 유사도를 측정하고 점수 표기가 가능하도록 하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 동작 인식 처리 방법은 평균 93% 이상의 높은 인식율을 보였다. 본 연구의 결과는 동작 인식 기반 게임, 자세인식, 동작의 반복 훈련 및 훈련 달성도 측정을 요하는 재활훈련 시스템 등에 활용 가능하다.

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