• Title/Summary/Keyword: Monte Carlo 시뮬레이션

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Reliability of Power System Included Distributed Generation Considering Operating Strategy (분산전원 도입시 운영전략을 고려한 계통 신뢰도 분석)

  • 김진오;배인수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2003
  • Using DG for peak-shaving unit could reduce the overall system operating cost, and using DG for standby power unit could improve the reliability of the distribution system The models of peak-shaving unit and standby power unit are different from each other. The Monte-Carlo simulation is suitable for the purpose of the analysis of two DG models. In this paper, the reliability indices are calculated from the time-sequential method, and the merit and defect of the peak-shaving unit and standby power unit are investigated.

A study on Conditions of Frequency Coordination for High Speed Radio Access Network in domestic 5GHz Band (국내 5GHz대역 초고속 무선 접속망의 공유조건 연구)

  • 박진아;박승근;박덕규;오용선
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.751-758
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we discuss frequency allocation and sharing for high speed radio access network in domestic 5GHz the band. In order to evaluate the possibility of frequency sharing between meteorological radar and high speed radio access network, we analyses radio interference of meteorological radar by means of minimum coupling loss method and Monte Carlo simulation. And simulations show that it is necessary to use DFS(Dynamic Frequency Selection) scheme for frequency sharing between meteorological radar and high speed radio access network.

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Estimation of Joint Size Distribution Using a Contained Trace Length Distribution in a Cylindrical Window (원통형 조사창에서의 양끝내포선 길이분포를 이용한 절리크기분포 추정 연구)

  • Suh, Ga Hyun;Song, Jae-Joon
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2016
  • A method for estimating rock joint size distribution using contained traces length distribution from 3D cylindrical window survey was suggested. To reduce the numerical error, an improved technique was applied. The accuracy was verified by referring to Monte-Carlo simulation and it was found that the error can be decreased with suitable gamma values.

Monte Carlo Simulation on the Adsorption Properties of Ethane and Propane in Zeolite L (제올라이트 L 중 에탄과 프로판의 흡착성질에 대한 몬테칼로 시뮬레이션)

  • Moon, Sung Doo;Choi, Dai Ung;Kim, Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1998
  • The adsorption of ethane and propane in $K^{+}$ ion exchanged zeolite L has been studied using grand canonical ensemble Monte Carlo simulation. $CH_3$ and $CH_2$ groups of sorbate molecule were considered as pseudoatoms in calculation of potential, and the bond lengths and bond angles within a molecule were fixed during simulation. Average number of molecules per unit cell, number density of molecules in zeolite, distribution of molecules per unit cell, average potential per sorbate molecule, and isosteric heats of adsorption were calculated, and these results were compared with experimental results. For ethane the simulation results agreed considerably well with experimental ones over a wide range of temperature. The average potential of sorbate molecule decreased slowly with the increase of amounts sorbed in zeolite.

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Ising Model of Alkanethiol and Its Application to Simulation of a Self-Assembled Monolayer (알칸싸이올 이징 모형의 자기 조립 단분자층 시뮬레이션 응용)

  • Byun, Kisang;Song, Sung Min;Jang, Joonkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.64 no.6
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2020
  • In the self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of alkanethiol formed on a gold surface, some molecules fail to chemisorb with their terminal alkyl groups physisorbed. The previous molecular dynamics (MD) simulation showed that these defects can be cured by thermal annealing. Herein, we present a simple Ising model of alkanethiol. The Monte Carlo simulation based on the present model reproduced the essential features of the annealing of SAM observed in the MD simulation.

Monte Carlo Simulation of the Carbon Beam Nozzle for the Biomedical Research Facility in RAON (한국형 중이온 가속기 RAON의 의생물 연구시설 탄소 빔 노즐에 대한 Monte Carlo 시뮬레이션)

  • Bae, Jae-Beom;Cho, Byung-Cheol;Kwak, Jung-Won;Park, Woo-Yoon;Lim, Young-Kyung;Chung, Hyun-Tai
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of the Monte Carlo simulation study was to provide the optimized nozzle design to satisfy the beam conditions for biomedical researches in the Korean heavy-ion accelerator, RAON. The nozzle design was required to produce $C^{12}$ beam satisfying the three conditions; the maximum field size, the dose uniformity and the beam contamination. We employed the GEANT4 toolkit in Monte Carlo simulation to optimize the nozzle design. The beams for biomedical researches were required that the maximum field size should be more than $15{\times}15cm^2$, the dose uniformity was to be less than 3% and the level of beam contamination due to the scattered radiation from collimation systems was less than 5% of total dose. For the field size, we optimized the tilting angle of the circularly rotating beam controlled by a pair of dipole magnets at the most upstream of the user beam line unit and the thickness of the scatter plate located downstream of the dipole magnets. The values of beam scanning angle and the thickness of the scatter plate could be successfully optimized to be $0.5^{\circ}$ and 0.05 cm via this Monte Carlo simulation analysis. For the dose uniformity and the beam contamination, we introduced the new beam configuration technique by the combination of scanning and static beams. With the combination of a central static beam and a circularly rotating beam with the tilting angle of $0.5^{\circ}$ to beam axis, the dose uniformity could be established to be 1.1% in $15{\times}15cm^2$ sized maximum field. For the beam contamination, it was determined by the ratio of the absorbed doses delivered by $C^{12}$ ion and other particles. The level of the beam contamination could be achieved to be less than 2.5% of total dose in the region from 5 cm to 17 cm water equivalent depth in the combined beam configuration. Based on the results, we could establish the optimized nozzle design satisfying the beam conditions which were required for biomedical researches.