• 제목/요약/키워드: Monochromatic Light

검색결과 86건 처리시간 0.029초

고효율 LED 식물재배 시스템 개발 (Development of a High Efficient LED System for the Plant Growth)

  • 황종대;고동수
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2014
  • This study was carried out to develop an efficient plant growth system that can be controlled by altering the wavelength and illumination using a LED module. If it is possible to develop a system that can be controlled in this manner, utilizing different characteristics in the meaningful wavelength band depending on the growth time or type of plant, the plant growth conditions can be optimized. In order to this, red, green, blue and white LEDs are arrayed in a rectangle, consisting of LED modules which can be combined with each other. Consequently, the array can be used to select the optimal light conditions with monochromatic red, green, blue and white LEDs, or mixed LEDs, for plant growth. Experiments on the characteristics of the wavelengths to evaluate the efficiency of the plant growth system were performed. The usefulness of the system was demonstrated through a cultivation test involving several special plants.

펨토초 레이저의 주파수 모드를 이용한 정밀 길이 측정 (Precision Length Metrology using the Optical Comb of Femtosecond Pulse Lasers)

  • 진종한;김영진;김승우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2005
  • In precision length measurements using optical interferometry based on homodyne or heterodyne principles, it is crucial to have frequency-stabilized monochromatic light sources. To the end, we investigate the possibility of utilizing the optical comb constituted by ultrashort femtosecond pulse lasers generated from a gain medium of titanium-doped aluminium oxide $(Ti:Al_2O_3)$. The optical comb is stabilized by locking to the caesium atomic clock, which allows all the modes of the comb to maintain an extremely high level of frequency stabilization to precision of one part in $10^{16}$. Then, high precision length measurements are realized by extracting a single or group of particularly wanted optical frequency components or by adopting a third-party light source locked to the comb. Required measurement system setup will be presented in detail along with experimental results.

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$4{\times}4$ 행렬 연사에서 Fabry-Perot 간섭효과의 제거방법 (Elimination of the Fabry-Perot effect in a $4{\times}4$ matrix method)

  • 우성일;백흠일;박구현;박세민;이기동;윤태훈;김재창
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 1998
  • 비균일 단축결정(inhomogeneous uniaxal)매질 내에서 빛의 전파를 Berreman의 $4{\times}4$ 행렬을 사용하여 계산할 때, 광원이 단색광일 경우 매질 내의 불연속점에서 발생하는 다중 반사로 인한 Fabry-Perot 간섭효과에 의해, 투과광은 간섭효과가 나타나게 된다. 본 논문에서는 Berreman의 $4{\times}4$ 행렬 연산에서 Fabry-Perot 간섭효과를 제거하기 위한 apodization 방법을 제시하였다. 매질내에 k개의 불연속 경계면이 있을 경우, 새로운 apodization 방법은 최대 (k+1)개의 $4{\times}4$ 행렬을 부가적으로 곱하므로써 전체 전달행렬을 계산할 수 있다. 이를 twisted-nematic(TN) LC cell의 광투과 특성 계산에 적용한 결과 간섭 패턴을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Design and Fabrication of an Off-axis Elliptical Zone Plate in Visible Light

  • Anh, Nguyen Nu Hoang;Rhee, Hyug-Gyo;Kang, Pilseong;Ghim, Young-Sik
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2022
  • An off-axis zone plate is able to focus on a single order while neglecting the zeroth order in a visible imaging system. This allows one to enhance the contrast quality in diffractive images, which is the major advantage of this type of zone plate. However, most previous reflection zone plates are used in focusing X-rays with a small grazing incident angle and are intricately designed with the use of a local grating period. In this study, we suggest the design of an off-axis elliptical zone plate (EZP) that is used to focus a monochromatic light beam with separation between the first and unfocused orders under a large grazing incident angle of 45°. An assumption using the total grating period, which depends on the average and constant grating period, is proposed to calculate the desired distance between the first and zeroth order and to simplify the construction of a novel model off-center EZP. Four diffractive optical elements (DOEs) with different parameters were subsequently fabricated by direct laser lithography and then verified using a performance evaluation system to compare the results from the assumption with the experimental results.

펨토초 레이저의 합성파를 이용한 절대거리 측정 (Absolute Distance Measurement using Synthetic Wavelength of Femto-second Laser)

  • 김윤석;진종한;주기남;김승우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2005
  • Technological feasibility of using recently-available femtosecond ultra short pulse lasers for advanced precision length metrology is investigated with emphasis on absolute distance measurements with $10{\mu}m$ ??resolution over extensive ranges. The idea of using femtosecond lasers for the measurement of absolute distances is based on the fact that a short pulse train is a mode-locked combination of discrete monochromatic light components spanning a wide spectral bandwidth. The synthetic wavelength is created from the repetition frequency, $f_r$ of the femtosecond laser and for more precise resolution, higher-order harmonics of the repetition frequency may be selected as the synthetic wavelength by using appropriate electronic filters.

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Flavin-Viologen 복합 LB막으로 구성된 분자광다이오드에서의 광유도 전자전달 (Photoinduced Electron Transfer in Molecular Photodiode Consisted of Flavin-Viologen Hetero-LB Films)

  • 김민진;최정우;정성욱;오세용;이원흥;신동명
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 1995
  • A molecular photodiode was fabricated with hetero-Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) film consisting of an electron accepter(A) and sensitizer. N-Allyl-N-[3-propylamido-N\",N\"-야(n-octadecyl)]-4,4-bipyridum Dibromide and 7,8-dimethyl-10-dodecyl isoalloxan-zine were used as A and S units, respectively. By aligning hefter-LB film of A/S units on ITO glass with an aluminium thin film, a molecular photodiode with the structure of Metal/Insulator/Metal(MIM) was constructed. Due to excitation by irradiation with a 460nm monochromatic light source, the photo-induced unidirectional flow of electrons in the MIM device could be achieved and was detected as photocurrents. The direction of energy flow was in accordance with the energy level profile across the LB films. The photo switching function was achieved and the rectifying characteristics was obserbed in the molecular devise.

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벤잘피롤린온의 광증감적 이성질화 반응 (Sensitized Photoisomerization of Benzalpyrrolinones)

  • 박용태
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 1978
  • 벤잘피롤린은 (Z-2, Z-4)을 직접 조사하거나 광증감제를 넣어 조사하니 광산소화되지 않고 광이성화 되었다. 단색광 (557nm)을 사용하여 광증감제인 로즈벤갈 (rose bengal)만을 들뜨게하여서 일어나는 벤잘피롤린은 (Z-2, Z-4 및 E-2)들의 이성화에서는 삼중상태의 벤잘피롤린온이 관여하였다.

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Michelson 간섭계에 의한 고체의 선팽창계수 측정방법 (Measurement Method of Linear Expansion Coefficient for Solid Matter using Michelson Interferometer)

  • 김홍균;김영선
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the measurement theory and technique of linear expansion coefficient for solid material using Michelson interferometer. The Michelson interferometer produces interference fringes by splitting a beam of monochromatic light so that one beam strikes a fixed mirror and the other a movable mirror. When the reflected beams are brought back together, an interference pattern results. Precise distance measurements until a quarter of wave length can be made with the Michelson interferometer by moving the mirror and counting the interference fringes which move by a photo diode. This paper represents the application of Michelson interferometer for measuring infinitesimal length system and shows the measurement method of linear expansion coefficients for various materials like copper, aluminum and iron. the results are good agreement with theoretical value within margin of error for each materials.

태양광 전원을 이용한 조명용 LED 구동회로 설계 (The design of illumination LED drive circuit using photovoltaic electric power)

  • 변문걸;박정국;최석조;장용해;이성길;백형래;조금배
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2007
  • The introduction of high brightness LEDs with white light and monochromatic colors have led to a movement towards specialty and general illumination applications. Because drive circuit of illumination LED has an effect on efficiency and life, research about the drive circuit following LED characteristic is needed. This paper proposed a implementation of the stand-alone LED lighting system using battery from photovoltaic power generation.

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산란광의 되먹임을 이용한 $CO_2$ 레이저 도플러 속도 측정 (Laser doppler velocimeter using the self-mixing effect of a $CO_2$ laser)

  • 최종운;김용평;김윤명
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 1996
  • 산란광의 되먹임을 이용한 간단한 구조의 레이저 도플러 속도계를 제작하였다. 단일파장의 레이저 광을 움직이는 물체에 조사할 때 발생하는 산란광의 일부를 레이저 공진기에 되먹임하여 도플러 주파수로 변조된 레이저 출력을 측정하였다. 도플러 주파수는 원판의 회전속도에 비례하였고 속도벡터와 레이저빔 광축 사이의 각도의 코사인에 선형적으로 변화하였다. 본 방법으로 0-17m/s의 회전속도를 최고 2.9%의 오차로 측정하였다.

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