• Title/Summary/Keyword: Monoblock

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Analysis and Design of Monoblock Dielectric Filter Using FEM (FEM을 이용한 일체형 유전체 필터의 해석 및 설계)

  • 강종윤;최지원;윤석진;김현재;박창엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1999
  • A new band pass filter (BPF) prepared by dielectric monoblock and its design techniques are presented. The modeling of the three-pole dielectric monoblock BPF has been carried out by CAD. The equivalent circuit of the BPF was established by transmission lines and lumped capacitors. The transmission line characteristic impendances were computed using 2-D FEM. The BPF for PCS has been designed to have a 60 MHz pass-bandwidth with center frequency of 1960 MHz and an attenuation pole at below the passband using a commercial 3-D structure simulator.

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Analysis of inverters for coupling resonators of monoblock dielectric band-pass filter (일체형 유전체 대역 통과 필터의 공진기 결합용 인버터 해석)

  • 강종윤;최지원;심성훈;윤석진;김현재;박창엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 1999
  • Recently, with the rapid development and demand for compactness of portable communications, the requirement for compact and low-cost filter is increasing. One of the methods for reducing size and cost is to use high dielectric constant and low loss dielectric material in filter. The other is new monoblock dielectric band-pass filter (BPF) which has holes in a single dielectric body without additional coupling elements. This structure effectively reduces the size and cost of the filters. For previous conventional coaxial type dielectric BPF, dielectric substrates were used for coupling between adjacent resonators and additional input and output ports were needed. Coupling between adjacent resonators of monoblock BPF can be otained via electrode pairs. Capacitances of electrode pair structure for coupling are intensively investigated by 3-D FEM. The BPF for PCS has been designed to have a 30 MHz pass-bandwidth with center frequency of 1855 MHz and an attenuation pole at below the passband using a commercial 3-D structure simulator.

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Failure analysis of damaged tungsten monoblock components of upper divertor outer target in EAST fusion device

  • Kang Wang;Ya Xi;Xiang Zan;Dahuan Zhu;Laima Luo;Rui Ding;Yucheng Wu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.2307-2316
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    • 2024
  • A melting failure of W monoblock components of the upper divertor outer target in EAST occurred during the plasma campaigns in 2019. The failure characters and microstructure evolution of the failed W monoblock have been well investigated on one string (W436 string). Near the strike point region where heat flux density is highest, macroscopic cracks and severe surface damage such as dimensional change, melting and solidification are visible in several W monoblocks. At the same time, debonding, melting and migration of Cu/CuCrZr cooling tube components introduced fatal damage to the structure and function. The heat-induced microstructure evolution in the rest part has been examined via hardness tests and metallography. From the heat flux surface to the cooling tube, hardness increased gradually and the recrystallized grains could be found in the region with the highest temperature, while recrystallization grains also appear in some W monoblocks near the cooling tube area. The detailed microstructure has been investigated by metallography and EBSD. Such cases in EAST provide experiences on the extreme condition of accidental loss of coolant or higher discharge power in future devices.

Design for 900MHz Band Monoblock Dielectric Filter by Using CAD (CAD에 의한 900MHz대 일체형 유전체 Band Pass Filter 설계)

  • Kang, C.Y.;Choi, J.W.;Yoon, S.J.;Kim, H.J.;Jung, H.J.;Park, C.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.653-655
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a monoblock dielectric filter for 900MHz band CT-1 is designed by using CAD(Computer Aided Design). Equivalent circuit for monoblock dielectric filter represented by parallel coupled stripline is simulated by using SuperCompact software tool. A Designed filter structure is simulated by using HFSS to optimize result.

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Effect of Mirror Misalignments on Optical Ray Path In a Ring Resonator

  • Lee, Dong-Chan;Lee, Jae-Cheul;Son, Seong-Hyun;Cho, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2002
  • The operating principal of a ring laser gyroscope depends on the phase difference for the counter-propagating waves within a closed path. The reflecting mirrors mounted on the monoblock form the traveling waves. The manufacturing accuracy of the monoblock influences the traveling path of ray, the sensitivity of laser resonator for misalignments, and diffraction losses. A 3 $\times$ 3 ray transfer matrix was derived for optical components with centering and squaring errors in a ring resonator. The matrix can be utilized to predict the optical ray paths on the basis of the manufacturing errors of the monoblock as well as the misalignment of mirrors. Then the distance and orientation (o. slope) at the arbitrary plane inside the resonator along the ideal optical path can be calculated from the chain multiplication of the ray transfer matrix for each optical component in one round trip. We also show that the counter-propagating rays In a ring resonator with errors does not coincide in each round trip, which results in gain difference between two beams, and how these errors can be adjusted through the alignment procedure. Finally this 3 $\times$ 3 ray matrix formalism can be used to calculate the beam size and its displacement from the optical axis and the deviation at the diaphragm.

A Study on the Extraction of High frequency Characteristics of monoblock in 3D Ceramic Module using LTCC Process (LTCC를 이용한 3차원 세라믹 모듈 내 monoblock의 고주파 특성 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 김경철;유찬세;박종철;이우성
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2002
  • Accurate circuit simulation models for embedded RF passive components in LTCC provide a way to efficiently design high performance RF modules. Particularly, consideration of unavoidable parasitic components is required certainly. In this study, the parasitic components which is appeared from 3-D structure is considered.

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The AC loss of 22.9kV/50MVA High-Tc Superconducting Power Cable (22.9kV/50MVA급 고온초전도 전력케이블의 교류손실)

  • Choi, Suk-Jin;Lee, Sang-Jin;Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Lee, Soo-Gil;Yang, Byeong-Mo;Yoon, Hyung-Hee
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2009
  • An HTS power cable is generally composed of 2 layers for conducting and 1 layer for shielding. For the analysis of AC loss of an HTS power cable, 2-dimensional magnetic field analysis is carried out. The magnetization loss in HTS cable core was calculated, and the transport current loss was obtained from the monoblock equation and the elliptical Norris Equation. And the total AC loss of the cable was expected by the sum of magnetization loss and transport current loss. The variation of ac loss with respect to the gap and uncertain factor between the superconducting tapes was investigated, and the ac loss of 22.9kV/50MVA high-Tc superconducting power cable was calculated. These results well agree with those of experiment.

A Study on the New Configuration of Dielectric Bandpass Filter Using Comb-Line Design Theory (Comb-Line 설계 이론을 이용한 세라믹 유전체 대역통과 필터의 새로운 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 오창헌;임상규안철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new configuration of dielectric bandpass filter using the comb-line filter design theory. This filter is composed of a homogeneous dielectric monoblock $(\varepsilonr=35.5)$ with two metal post and a dielectric sheet $(\varepsilonr=9.8).$ In this structure, the RF leakage is suppressed without other shield housing. For the fabricated filter, insertion loss value in the passband region was 0.9dB(Max.) and return loss value was 19dB(Min). Also, this filter has a attenuation pole in the stopband.

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Design of New Rail Support Block for Urban Maglev (도시형 자기부상열차를 위한 새로운 레일지지부의 설계)

  • Jang, Seung-Yup;Choi, Il-Yoon;Yeo, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1318-1323
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    • 2007
  • Proposed herein is a shape design of a different rail support block with existing ones for the commercialization of the urban maglev. The rail support for existing test lines adopts monoblock steel sleeper, whereas an individual support system has been proposed to achieve an additional cost savings and to provide an emergency exit. Also, to enhance the easiness of installation and the repairability, alignment adjusting methods suitable for the new design have been devised.

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