• Title/Summary/Keyword: Monitoring Devices

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User Sensor Priority Configuration and Work Management System in IoT Environment (사용자 센서 우선순위 설정 및 작업 관리 시스템)

  • Jeong, Do-Hyeong;Natsagdorj, Batdorj;Choi, Hyung-Wook;Jang, Ki-Man;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.603-604
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    • 2016
  • Due to the recent popularization and commercialization of smart devices the change in the IoT(Internet of Things) environment continues. Thus a personalized service to the individual characteristics it is required by the user increases. However, existing systems are provided, there is a problem that only generalized service to the user, because the operation is manually carried out according to the rules set by the developer. In this paper, we design a custom operation management system to solve this problem. User to prioritize each of the sensors through the application Accordingly manages the sensor. This allows the user to perform an action is thought to be for the individual characteristics and can expect a more efficient productivity.

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An Active Voltage Doubling Rectifier with Unbalanced-Biased Comparators for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters

  • Liu, Lianxi;Mu, Junchao;Yuan, Wenzhi;Tu, Wei;Zhu, Zhangming;Yang, Yintang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1226-1235
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    • 2016
  • For wearable health monitoring systems, a fundamental problem is the limited space for storing energy, which can be translated into a short operational life. In this paper, a highly efficient active voltage doubling rectifier with a wide input range for micro-piezoelectric energy harvesting systems is proposed. To obtain a higher output voltage, the Dickson charge pump topology is chosen in this design. By replacing the passive diodes with unbalanced-biased comparator-controlled active counterparts, the proposed rectifier minimizes the voltage losses along the conduction path and solves the reverse leakage problem caused by conventional comparator-controlled active diodes. To improve the rectifier input voltage sensitivity and decrease the minimum operational input voltage, two low power common-gate comparators are introduced in the proposed design. To keep the comparator from oscillating, a positive feedback loop formed by the capacitor C is added to it. Based on the SMIC 0.18-μm standard CMOS process, the proposed rectifier is simulated and implemented. The area of the whole chip is 0.91×0.97 mm2, while the rectifier core occupies only 13% of this area. The measured results show that the proposed rectifier can operate properly with input amplitudes ranging from 0.2 to 1.0V and with frequencies ranging from 20 to 3000 Hz. The proposed rectifier can achieve a 92.5% power conversion efficiency (PCE) with input amplitudes equal to 0.6 V at 200 Hz. The voltage conversion efficiency (VCE) is around 93% for input amplitudes greater than 0.3 V and load resistances larger than 20kΩ.

Performance Improvement of a Real-time Traffic Identification System on a Multi-core CPU Environment (멀티 코어 환경에서 실시간 트래픽 분석 시스템 처리속도 향상)

  • Yoon, Sung-Ho;Park, Jun-Sang;Kim, Myung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5B
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    • pp.348-356
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    • 2012
  • The application traffic analysis is getting more and more challenging due to the huge amount of traffic from high-speed network link and variety of applications running on wired and wireless Internet devices. Multi-level combination of various analysis methods is desired to achieve high completeness and accuracy of analysis results for a real-time analysis system, while requires much of processing burden on the contrary. This paper proposes a novel architecture for a real-time traffic analysis system which improves the processing performance on multi-core CPU environment. The main contribution of the proposed architecture is an efficient parallel processing mechanism with multiple threads of various analysis methods. The feasibility of the proposed architecture was proved by implementing and deploying it on our campus network.

Calibration System for Three-Cup Anemometers (현장용 교정 장치를 이용한 3-컵 풍속계의 교정 방법)

  • Chun, Se-Jong;Lee, Saeng-Hee;Choi, Yong-Moon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2010
  • Three-cup anemometers are popular devices for measuring wind speeds in automated weather stations, environmental monitoring systems, and wind turbines. Cup anemometers usually suffer from lack of long-term stability owing to the wear of the bearing systems that support the rotational parts. The bearing systems are susceptible to external pollutants, vibrations, and gusts. Therefore, these anemometers have to be calibrated regularly to maintain the desired characteristics for measuring wind speed. In the present study, a new in-situ calibration system to help reduce cost and save time by calibrating the cup anemometers at the installation site is proposed. A portable in-situ calibrator was fabricated. After the characteristics of this calibrator were verified, it was used to calibrate cup anemometers. Some of the calibration results were compared with the data obtained by wind tunnel testing.

Requirement Analysis and Development of TCMS (종합제어장치(TCMS) 요구사항 분석과 개발)

  • Choi, Byoung-Wook;Seo, In-Myung;Kim, Soo-Ho;Park, Jong-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2011
  • Recently, we developed a new subway train with many cooperative companies. The main controller of the subway train is Control and Monitoring System (TCMS), so we conducted requirement analysis of TCMS considering system performance, easy maintenance and service oriented flexibility. Hence, we adopted new bus architecture and QNX as a Real-time Operating System (RTOS) and developed hardware systems. The functions of TCMS are employed into two computers, service computer and control/monitor computer, to increase on their performance and to yield easy maintenance and to satisfy customer needs. The TCMS controls and monitors control devices equipped in the train through various protocols which are implemented in hardware. In order to evaluate the performance of the system and to satisfy reliability, various experiments including EMC/ECI were performed. Now the TCMS is installed on the newly developed train and is under performance evaluation through test driving.

An intelligent video security system for the tracking of multiple moving objects (복수의 동체 추적을 위한 지능형 영상보안 시스템)

  • Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2013
  • Due to the development and market expansion of image analysis and recognition technology, video security such as CCTV cameras and digital storage devices, are required for real-time monitoring systems and intelligent video security systems. This includes the development of more advanced technologies. A rotatable PTZ camera, in a CCTV camera system, has a zoom function so you can acquire a precise picture. However it can cause blind spots, and can not monitor two or more moving objects at the same time. This study concerns, the intelligent tracking of multiple moving objects, CCTV systems, and methods of video surveillance. An intelligent video surveillance system is proposed. It can accurately shoot broad areas and track multiple objects at the same time, much more effectively than using one fixed camera for an entire area or two or more PTZ cameras.

An Empirical Study on Machine Learning based Smart Device Lithium-Ion Cells Capacity Estimation (머신러닝 기반 스마트 단말기 Lithium-Ion Cell의 잔량 추정 방법의 실증적 연구)

  • Jang, SungJin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.797-802
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    • 2020
  • Over the past few years, smart devices, including smartphones, have been continuously required by users based on portability. The performance is improving. Ubiquitous computing environment and sensor network are also improved. Due to various network connection technologies, mobile terminals are widely used. Smart terminals need technology to make energy monitoring more detailed for more stable operation during use. The smart terminal which is light in small size generates the power shortage problem due to the various multimedia task among the terminal operation. Various estimation hardwares have been developed to prevent such situation in advance and to operate stable terminals. However, the method and performance of estimating the remaining amount are not relatively good. In this paper, we propose a method for estimating the remaining amount of smart terminals. The Capacity Estimation of lithium ion cells for stable operation was estimated based on machine learning. Learning the characteristics of lithium ion cells in use, not the existing hardware estimation method, through a map learning algorithm using machine learning technique The optimized results are estimated and applied.

A Study on the Possibility of Transforming to Digital Substations using IEC 61850 Field Information Processing Panel of Legacy Substation (기존 변전소의 IEC 61850 기반 현장정보처리반을 이용한 디지털변전소 전환 가능성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Yuk, Sim-Bok;Lee, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Chong-il
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2018
  • The IEC 61850 communication standard is used worldwide, and within the country the new substation is built as a digital substation based on IEC 61850 from 2013, after field tests and R&D from 2007. Research on the development of digital substation operating system has been conducted mainly in large domestic companies, so the IED power application equipment for LCP are developed. However, there is still a lack of research in the field of systems that can accommodate all the field devices used for legacy substation and new digital substation. In this paper, we developed the 48VDC input modules and the 125VDC output modules which can construct proposed field information processing modules to IEC 61850 based type, and verified the field applicability from the state monitoring and control operation tests by using IEC 61850 client authentication program and Wireshark.

Enterprise Network Weather Map System using SNMP (SNMP를 이용한 엔터프라이즈 Network Weather Map 시스템)

  • Kim, Myung-Sup;Kim, Sung-Yun;Park, Jun-Sang;Choi, Kyung-Jun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.2
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2008
  • The network weather map and bandwidth time-series graph are popularly used to understand the current and past traffic condition of NSP, ISP, and enterprise networks. These systems collect traffic performance data from a SNMP agent running on the network devices such as routers and switches, store the gathered information into a DB, and display the network performance status in the form of a time-series graph or a network weather map using Web user interface. Most of current enterprise networks are constructed in the form of a hierarchical tree-like structure with multi-Gbps Ethernet links, which is quietly different from the national or world-wide backbone network structure. This paper focuses on the network weather map for current enterprise network. We start with the considering points in developing a network weather map system suitable for enterprise network. Based on these considerings, this paper proposes the best way of using SNMP in constructing a network weather map system. To prove our idea, we designed and developed a network weather map system for our campus network, which is also described in detail.

Implementation of An Embedded Communication Translator for Remote Control (원격 제어를 위한 임베디드 통신 변환기 구현)

  • Lee Byung-Kwon;Chon Young-Suk;Jeon Joong-Nam
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.3 s.106
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    • pp.445-454
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    • 2006
  • Almost of industrial measuring instruments usually are equipped only with serial communication devices. In order to connect these instruments to internet, we implement an embedded translator. This device has the hardware components composed of one WAN port, two LAN ports, and two UARTs, and functions as a communication translator between serial and internet communication. it also provides web-based monitoring function that is absent from existing serial-to-ethernet converter. The hardware is implemented using the KS8695 network processor which s an ARM922T as processor core. We have installed the boa web server and utilized the CGI function for internet-based remote control, added the IP sharing function which allows the network with private IP addresses to access the internet, and developed a serial-to-ethernet translation program. Finally, we show an application example of the developed translator that remotely monitors the solar energy production system.