• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mollaret's meningitis

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A Case Mollaret Meningitis (Mollaret Meningitis로 진단한 무균성 뇌막염 1례)

  • Jung, Min Kyung;Sung, Tae Jung;Kim, Ja Kyung;Yang, Eun Jung;Hong, Young Jin
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2000
  • Mollaret meningitis is a rare syndrome first described by Mollaret in 1944, which is reccurent aseptic meningitis with characteristic clinical and spinal fluid cytologic findings. No etiology has been established. Several authors suggested the association with herpes virus infection, some found intracranial epidermoid tumor eventually in patients diagnosed of Mollaret meningitis. We experienced a case of 14-year old male who had 3 episodes of recurrent aseptic meningitis during four years. The patients initially presented with clinical and laboratory feature of bacterial meningitis, however, extensive serological investigation and cerebrospinal fluid analysis failed to reveal a specific cause. Immune system studies were unremarkable. Cranial computed tomography performed during the attack and magnetic resonance imaging when the patient was asymptomatic were both normal. A tentative diagnosis of Mollaret meningitis was established at the 3rd episode. We report this case with a review of related literatures.

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Recurrent Herpes Simplex Virus Type-2 Meningitis in an Adolescent Girl (청소년기 여성에서 제2형 단순포진바이러스에 의한 재발성 뇌수막염)

  • Hwang, YunSu;Kim, YoungSeo;Park, HyunYoung;Park, HyungJong;Cho, JiHyun;Park, DoSim;Cho, KwangHo
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2014
  • Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV2) meningitis primarily develops during or following a primary genital HSV2 infection that was acquired from sexual contact or through the birth canal during delivery from mother. We describe a 15 year old virgin without history of previous herpes simplex infection who developed 2 episodes of HSV2 meningitis. Although recurrent meningitis due to HSV is primarily seen in young or sexually active adults. HSV2 meningitis should be in the differential diagnosis of recurrent meningitis in adolescent patients.