• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mold Cooling

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A Study for Quality of Stabilization of Ball-Seat - I (볼시트 품질 안정화에 관한 연구 - I)

  • 김인관;최준영;김대식;정영득;김영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2001
  • Due to the widen demand of plastic part in automobiles, more accurate numerical simulation works are needed to find optimum molding process like filling fiber orientation pressure control. Therefore, C-mold software was applied for the simulation of injection molding process and cooling process in this research. The purpose of this study is developing a ball seat which made by injection process with PA66 resin and it is applied to the automobile suspension system. It must secure low friction, wear resistance and dimensional accuracy. Specially this study aims to get the quality stabilization of injection molded bass-seat parts.

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Form Error Compensation of Aspheric lens considering Thermal Deformation on Glass Molding Press ( I ) (Glass Lens 가압성형의 열 변형에 의한 비구면 Lens 형상보정 ( I ))

  • Lee, Hak-Suk;Lee, Dong-Kil;Park, Jong-Rak;Kim, Hye-Jung;Kim, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.354-354
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    • 2008
  • Recently, due to the tremendous growth of media technology, demands of the aspheric glass lens which is a high-performance and miniaturized is gradually increasing. Generally, the aspheric glass lens is manufactured by GMP(Grass Molding Press) method using WC(tungsten carbide) mold core. In this study, the thermal deformation which occurs in the cooling step of GMP was considered, and it was compensated the form of mold core. The lens which was molded by compensated mold core was satisfied that can be applied to the actual specifications.

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Crystallinity and Mechanical Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites by Rapid Press Consolidation Technique (Consolidation 방법에 의해 제작된 유리섬유강화 복합재료의 결정성과 기계적성질에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Ick-Jae;Kim, Dong-Young;Lee, Dong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2000
  • Glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites were manufactured by Rapid Press Consolidation Technique(RPCT) as functions of temperature, pressure and time in pre-heating, consolidation and solidification sections during the manufacturing processing. It was found that the material property is greatly affected by pre-heating temperature under vacuum, mold temperature and molding pressure. Among them, the temperature In the mold was the most critical factor in determining the mechanical properties and the molded conditions of specimen. The crystallinity of PET matrix was also investigated by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) measurements for various processing conditions. The level of crystallinity($X_c$) depended strongly on the mold temperature, cooling rate and the type of composite. The difference in $X_c$ is believed to be one of important factors in characterizing the mechanical properties.

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A Study on the Improving the Casting Yield of the Ductile Iron Castings (구상흑연주철의 주조회수율 향상방안에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Hee-Jang;Lee, Yeong-Sang;Kim, Dong-Ok
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.18-30
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    • 1982
  • For the purpose of improving the casting yields of ductile iron castings, the casting conditions for riserlese design were investigated with 150mm cube. As the important casting conditions, chemical composition, pouring temperature, mold rigidity and cooling rate were confirmed. 1. We could obtain the sound castings with the hypereutectic ductile iron. 2. In order to reduce liquid contraction, the pouring temperature should be low as much as possible 3. We could obtain the sound castings through using the rigid mold without mold cavity deformation 4. The modulus of the castings should be 2.5cm one or larger.

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고효율 사출금형 온도제어를 위한 급속가열/냉각기술

  • Park, Geun;Park, Chang-Yong
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2011
  • 이 글에서는 고효율 사출금형 온도제어를 위한 급속가열 및 냉각기술(Rapid mold heating and cooling)의 개요에 대해 소개하고, 국내외에 개발되어 있는 급속 금형가열 및 냉각기술의 현황 및 특성에 대해 비교분석을 제시하고자 한다.

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Development of Ternary Inorganic Binder System for Manufacturing High-Functional Ceramic Molds and Core (고기능성 세라믹 주형 및 중자 제작을 위한 3원계 무기 바인더 시스템 개발)

  • Hye-Yeong Park;Geun-Ho Cho;Hyun-Hee Choi;Bong Gu Kim;Eun-Hee Kim;SeungCheol Yang;Yeon-Gil Jung
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.538-544
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    • 2022
  • In existing ceramic mold manufacturing processes, inorganic binder systems (Si-Na, two-component system) are applied to ensure the effective firing strength of the ceramic mold and core. These inorganic binder systems makes it possible to manufacture a ceramic mold and core with high dimensional stability and effective strength. However, as in general sand casting processes, when molten metal is injected at room temperature, there is a limit to the production of thin or complex castings due to reduced fluidity caused by the rapid cooling of the molten metal. In addition, because sodium silicate generated through the vitrification reaction of the inorganic binder is converted into a liquid phase at a temperature of 1,000 ℃. or higher, it is somewhat difficult to manufacture parts through high-temperature casting. Therefore, in this study, a high-strength ceramic mold and core test piece with effective strength at high temperature was produced by applying a Si-Na-Ti three-component inorganic binder. The starting particles were coated with binary and ternary inorganic binders and mixed with an organic binder to prepare a molded body, and then heat-treated at 1,000/1,350/1,500 ℃ to prepare a fired body. In the sample where the two-component inorganic binder was applied, the glass was liquefied at a temperature of 1,000 ℃ or higher, and the strength decreased. However, the firing strength of the ceramic mold sample containing the three-component inorganic binder was improved, and it was confirmed that it was possible to manufacture a ceramic mold and core via high temperature casting.

Effects of die cooling on change of extrusion characteristics of Al-Mn-based thin-walled flat multi-port tube (금형 냉각이 Al-Mn계 다중압출 평판관의 압출 특성 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Young-Chul Shin;Seong-Ho Ha;Tae-Hoon Kang;Kee-Ahn Lee;Seung-Chul Lee
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2023
  • In order to increase the extrusion production speed of aluminum, extrusion die cooling technology using liquid nitrogen has recently attracted a lot of attention. Increasing the extrusion speed increases the temperature of the bearing area of extrusion dies and the extrusion profile, which may cause defects on the surface of extruded profile. Extrusion die cooling technology is to directly inject liquid nitrogen through a cooling channel formed between the die and the backer inside the die-set. The liquid nitrogen removes heat from the die-set, and gaseous nitrogen at the exit of the channel, covers the extrusion profile of an inert atmosphere reducing the oxidation and the profile temperature. The aim of this study is to evaluate the cooling capacity by applying die cooling to extrusion of Al-Mn-based aluminum alloy flat tubes, and to investigate the effects of die cooling on the change in extrusion characteristics of flat tubes. Cooling capacity was confirmed by observing the temperature change of the extrusion profile depending on whether or not die cooling is applied. To observe changes in material characteristics due to die cooling, surface observation is conducted and microstructure and precipitate analysis are performed by FE-SEM on the surface and longitudinal cross section of the extruded flat tubes.

Micro Structure Fabrication Using Injection Molding Method (인젝션 몰딩 기술을 이용한 마이크로 구조물 성형)

  • Je T. J.;Shin B. S.;Chung S. W.;Cho J. W.;Park S. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2002
  • Micro cell structures with high aspect ratio were fabricated by injection molding method. The mold inserts had dimension $1.9cm\times8.3cm$ composed of a lot of micro posts and were fabricated by LIGA process. The size of the micro posts was $157{\mu}m\times157{\mu}m\times500{\mu}m$ and the gaps between two adjacent posts were $50{\mu}m$. Using Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) injection molding was performed. The key experimental variables were temperature, pressure, and time. By controlling these, good shaped mim cell structures with $50{\mu}m$ in wall thickness and $500{\mu}m$ in depth were obtained. In order to understand micro molding mechanism, shape changes of molded PMMA were studied with experimental variables. And the durability of mold insert was investigated, too. The results show that the most important factor in molding processes was the mold temperature that is closely related to the filling of the melt into the micro cavity. And the holding time before cooling showed a great effect on the quality of molded PMMA.

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