• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mok-do Natural Monument

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Vegetation of Mok-do Island: Its Spatial Distribution and Monitoring for Vegetation Conservation (목도의 식생: 그 보전을 위한 식물군락의 공간분포와 모니터링)

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Jegal, Jae-Cheol;Lee, Byeong-Yeol;Lee, Yul-Gyeong;Mun, Gyeong-Hui
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the species composition of the remnant forest vegetation (Natural Monument No. 65) in the Mok-do island of Ulsan city and its relation to ecological long-term monitoring. Syntaxonomical classification and actual vegetation map were depicted in very fine scale 1:800 for better understanding spatial distribution and vitality of individual trees and communities. A total of 111 species and 13 plant communities occurred on the 19,166 ㎡ area. Evergreen broad-leaved forest of Machilus thunbergii is a representative vegetation type, which covers 37.4% of the island area. Evergreen coniferous forest of Pinus thunbergii covers 18.6% of the island. These two forests occurred at different parts of the island, i.e., the former at the rearward and the later at the frontward of island against marine. 95.7% of trees analysed was determined as critically and absolutely monitored individuals. From a conservation perspective the Mok-do vegetation is extremely vulnerable, which must be long-termly monitored using an assessment of tree vitality and a fine scale map of vegetation.

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