• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modulation code

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Network Synchronization and NCR Recovery for ACM Mode for DVB-S2/RCS2 (DVB-S2/RCS-2 ACM 운용 환경에서의 네트워크 동기 및 NCR 복원)

  • Jeon, Hanik;Oh, Deock-Gil
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2015
  • In general, two way satellite communication systems based on TDMA(Time Division Multiple Access) require network clock synchronization between hub station and remote terminals. This paper describes basic concepts for network clock synchronization based on NCR(Network Clock Reference) clock recovery scheme as suggested in DVB-S2/ RCS2 international standards. in addition, a new NCR insertion method has been proposed and evaluated in terms of supporting CCM mode as well as ACM mode which optimizes throughput by changing code rates and modulation types ranging from QPSK to 32-APSK.

Bitwise Decomposition Algorithm for Gray Coded M-PSK Signals (Gray 부호화된 M-PSK 신호의 비트 정보 분할 알고리듬)

  • Kim Ki-Seol;Hyun Kwang-Min;Park Sang-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.8A
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    • pp.784-789
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a bitwise information decomposition algorithm for an M-PSK signal based on the Max-Log-MAP algorithm. In order to obtain the algorithm, we use a coordinate transformation from M-PSK to M-PAM signal space. Using the proposed algorithm, we analyze the performance of a Turbo iterative decoding method. The proposed algorithm can be applicable not only for a communication with PSK and iterative decoding method but for adaptive modulation and coding system.

Optical Encryption Scheme with Multiple Users Based on Computational Ghost Imaging and Orthogonal Modulation

  • Yuan, Sheng;Liu, Xuemei;Zhou, Xin;Li, Zhongyang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.476-480
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    • 2016
  • For the application of multiusers, the arrangement and distribution of the keys is a much concerning problem in a cryptosystem. In this paper, we propose an optical encryption scheme with multiple users based on computational ghost imaging (CGI) and orthogonal modulation. The CGI encrypts the secret image into an intensity vector rather than a complex-valued matrix. This will bring convenience for post-processing and transmission of the ciphertext. The orthogonal vectors are taken as the address codes to distinguish users and avoid cross-talk. Only the decryption key and the address code owned by an authorized user are matched, the secret image belonging to him/her could be extracted from the ciphertext. Therefore, there are two security levels in the encryption scheme. The feasibility and property are verified by numerical simulations.

An efficient punctured-coded TCM for the mobile satellite channel (이동 위성 채널에서 효율적인 Punctured TCM 방식)

  • 박성경;김종일;홍성권;주판유;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.2063-2076
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    • 1996
  • In this thesis, in order to apply a punctured convolutional codes to the trellis coded modulation(TCM), an efficient punctured trellis coded modulation(PTCM) based on the decomposition of the metric into orthogonal components is presented. Also, a simulation is performed in an additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN) and a rician fading channel modeling the mobile satellite channel. The PTCM combines punctured convolutional coding with MPSK modulation to provide a large coding gain in a power-limited or bandwidth-limited channel. However, in general the use of the punctured convolutional code structure in the decoder results in a performance loss in comparison to trellis codes, due to difficulties in assigning metrics. But, the study shows no loss in performance for punctured trellis coded MPSK in comparison to TCM, and what is more, the punctured convolutional codes results in some savings in the complexity of Viterbi decoders, compared to TCM of the same rate. Also, the results shows that the punctured trellis coded .pi./8 shift 8PSK is an attractive scheme for power-limited and band-limited systems and especially, the Viterbi decoder with first and Lth phase difference metrics improves BER performance by the mobile satellite channel.

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A Study on the Reliability Improvement of RFID System (REID 시스템의 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Jung-Ki;Lee, Cheong-Jin;Kwon, Oh-Heung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, RFID is widely used in industrial applications including factory, material flow, logistics and defense areas. In this paper, The convolutional encoding and viterbi decoding is also implemented to improve the system performance. in an FPGA chip. The used convolution code is constraint length K=3 and rate R=1/2. The length of command frame and response frame is total of 48bits consisting of SOF 8 bits, command 16 bits, CRC 16 bit, and EOF 8 bits. And also the frame error rates are measured under the channel of line-of-sight and non line-of-sight, respectively. The performances are analyzed with FSK modulation only and FSK modulation added with convolutional encoding. These two measured results are compared with that of a RFID system with ASK modulation.

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Trellis-Coded Differential Unitary Space-Time Modulation with High Spectral Efficiency (고속 데이터 전송을 위한 트렐리스 부호 차동 유일 시공간 변조 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Taeyoung;Kang Changeon;Hong Daesik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1C
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new trellis-coded differential unitary space-time modulation (TC-DUSTM) scheme based on amplitude/phase-shift-keying (APSK) signals is proposed. In particular, the design criterion of the trellis coding is proposed to combine the trellis coding and DUSTM scheme based on APSK constellation. From the computer simulations, we verify the superiority of the proposed TC-DUSTM based on APSK signals at the higher transmission rate. In addition, the proposed scheme can suppress the irreducible error of the differential scheme.

Throughput Improvement of Adaptive Modulation System with an Efficient Turbo-Coded V-BLAST Technique in each MIMO Channel

  • Ryoo, Sang-Jin;Kim, Seo-Gyun;Na, Cheol-Hun;Hong, Jin-Woo;Hwang, In-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.905-908
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an Adaptive Modulation (AM) system with an efficient turbo-coded Vertical-Bell-lab Layered Space-Time (V-BLAST) technique is proposed. The proposed decoding algorithm adopts iteratively the extrinsic information from a Maximum a Posteriori (MAP) decoder as a priori probability in the two decoding procedures of the V-BLAST scheme of ordering and slicing. In this analysis, each MIMO channel is assumed to be a part of the system of performance improvement.

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Multi-Valued Image Entropy Coding for input-width reduction of LCD source drivers

  • Sasaki, Hisashi;Arai, Tooru;Hachiuma, Masayuki;Masuko, Akira;Taguchi, Takashi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2004
  • A new joint source channel coding reduces both input-width and average current consumption to transmit image data to LCD source drivers. As a source coding, it is based on entropy coding of differential pulse code modulation scheme, especially using median edge detector of image predictor. As a channel coding, it is not a simple pulse amplitude modulation, but linked by source entropy to reduce average amplitude. Simulation results show 1/4 width is achievable by 16-valued transmission with keeping conventional current consumption (0.36 to 1.3).

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Realization of IIR LDM Digital Filters (IIR LDM 디지탈필터의 구현)

  • Kye, Yeong-Cheol;Eun, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, we present a method of realizing an infinite impulse response (IIR) digital filter (DF)using linear delta modulation (LDM) as a simple analog/digital (A/D) converter. This method makes the realization of IIR digital filters much simpler than that of conventional ones because it does not require hardware multipliers and a pulse code modulation (PCM) A/D converter. Compared to the finite impulse respponse (FIR) LDMDF of Lee and Un [1] , this IIR LDMDF requires significantly less computation time.

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Error Control Performance of Punctured convolutional Codes for Digital Mobile Radio Channels (이동 무선 통신 채널에 대한 소거식 길쌈부호의 오류제어특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Gon;Moon, Sang-Jae;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.884-888
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    • 1987
  • Error control performance of punctured convolutional codes is considered in digital mobile radio communication wherein GMSK and DQPSK are assumed to be employed as a modulation scheme. Bit error rates of the two modulation systems with the punctured convolutional code are computed, and compared each other, some good punctured convolutional codes are searched and listed fork practical application to the digital mobile radio communication.

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