• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modulation/Demodulation

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Channel Distortion Effects on a BPSK DS/SS and a QPSK DS/SS Signal Demodulation (BPSK DS/SS외 QPSK DS.SS 신호 복호에서 채널 왜곡의 영향)

  • Park, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.867-873
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    • 1988
  • The degradation due to channel distortion in a quadrature modulation system from the ideal constant values over the bandwidth of a direct sequence spread spectrum signal are considered. Through using series expansion for the channel gain and phase response, the degradation in the correlator output at the receiver is found as a function of the parameters involved , including phase error, delay error, linear gin variation, quadratic gain variation, and quadratic phase variation.

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A Study on the ADSL transmission based DMT line code (DMT 방식을 기반으로 한 ADSL 전송에 관한 연구)

  • 박인정;강영태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 1999
  • Recently, as increasing population of internet, the larger one of required facts is solution for access speed, that transmission performance. ADSL system can provide the best application to resident in low cost, flexible approach. In this paper, for DMT line code that is one of ADSL modulation/demodulation signal processing methods, transmission performance and characteristic are discussed as studies and analysis through computer simulation using MATLAB. We made results with practising simulation using parameters based on ANSI standard Tl .413 Iusse2.

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QPSK Modulation Based Optical Image Cryptosystem Using Phase-shifting Digital Holography

  • Jeon, Seok-Hee;Gil, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2010
  • We propose a new technique for the optical encryption of gray-level optical images digitized into 8-bits binary data by ASCII encoding followed by QPSK modulation. We made an encrypted digital hologram with a security key by using 2-step phase-shifting digital holography, and the encrypted digital hologram is recorded on a CCD camera with 256 gray-level quantized intensities. With these encrypted digital holograms, the phase values are reconstructed by the same security key and are decrypted into the original gray-level optical image by demodulation and decoding. Simulation results show that the proposed method can be used for cryptosystems and security systems.

UHF RFID Hand-Held Transceiver System with Multi-protocol and Multi-Standard supplements (Multi-Protocol/Multi-Standard 지원 UHF RFID 휴대용 리더 시스템)

  • Park, Kyong-Tae;Roh, Hyoung-Hwan;Park, Jun-Seok
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an advanced RFID reader system implementing multi-protocols and multi-standards at 900MHz. In accordance with the strict regulations specified by ISO 18000-6 B-Type and EPC Global Gen 2, we have designed corresponding systemic factors which meet the domestic radio frequency utilizing bands of 910-914MHz. In addition, we develop numerous crucial factors of system compatibility options including SSB (Single-Side Band) and DSB (Double-Side Band) specifications, also OOK (On-Off Keying), ASK (Amplitude Shift Keying) and PR-ASK (Phase Reversed-Amplitude Shift Keying) modulation formula. Remarkable technical features of system in this paper can be the direct conversion routines using I/Q Modulation/Demodulation respectively, and Full-Duplex formulation operating at identical frequency bands.

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QPSK Modem Design of Satellite Air-defence Warning System (위성 전군방공경보체계 QPSK 모뎀 설계)

  • Kim, Younghun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.755-761
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    • 2015
  • Satellite Air-defence Warning System receives the aircraft/ballistic track information and air defense control command obtained from Master Control & Reporting Center (MCRC) and Air Missile Defence Cell (AMD Cell) Systems. It consists of terminal and control system to propagate track information and air defense control command control via the military satellite communications. In this paper, there were described track information, air defense control command, the frame structure of modem to transmit a voice information and modulation/demodulator design, network synchronization methods via the satellite network.

Bit Error Probability Analysis of PW/CDMA System in AWGN Noise Environments (펄스폭변조 다중채널 DS/CDMA 시스템의 AWGN 환경하에서의 비트오율 성능 분석)

  • 김명진;오종갑;김성필
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2001
  • In DS/CDMA system the number of output signal levels increases as multi-channel signals are summed, hence the power amplifier with high linearity is required. PW/CDMA is a transmission technique that performs pulse width modulation on the multilevel signal synthesized from multiple channel data. In PW/CDMA system the signal level is maintained to be binary, hence the modulation and demodulation circuits become simple. In this paper we derive the probability of bit error of the PW/CDMA system in AWGN environment. The results are compared with DS/CDMA system and are verified through the computer simulations.

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A Comparative Throughput Analysis of MIMO Algorithms Under Spatially Correlated Fading Environments (공간 코릴레이션이 존재하는 페이딩 환경에서 MIMO 알고리즘의 성능 비교, 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Geon;Shin, Joon-Ho;Park, Hyung-Rae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6C
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    • pp.506-515
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we compare and analyze the spectral efficiency of representative adaptive MIMO algorithms in indoor environments. We first briefly investigate the modulation and demodulation schemes of MIMO algorithms to be compared and then implement adaptive algorithms by using BPSK and square QAM schemes up to 256QAM. We finally compare the spectral efficiency of adaptive MIMO algorithms employing (2$\times$2) or (4$\times$4) antenna array through the computer simulation in indoor environments.

A Low-Complexity Turbo coded BICM-ID System (Turbo coded BICM-ID의 복잡도 개선 기법)

  • Kang, Donghoon;Lee, Yongwook;Oh, Wangrok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a low-complexity Turbo coded BICM-ID (bit-interleaved coded modulation with iterative decoding) system. A Turbo code is a powerful error correcting code with a BER (bit error rate) performance very close to the Shannon limit. In order to increase spectral efficiency of the Turbo code, a coded modulation combining Turbo code with high order modulation is used. The BER performance of Turbo-BICM can be improved by Turbo-BICM-ID using iterative demodulation and decoding algorithm. However, compared with Turbo-BICM, the decoding complexity of Turbo-BICM-ID is increased by exchanging information between decoder and demodulator. To reduce the decoding complexity of Turbo-BICM-ID, we propose a low-complexity Turbo-BICM-ID system. When compared with conventional Turbo-BICM-ID, the proposed scheme not only show similar BER performance but also reduce the decoding complexity.

A Study on Channel Equalization Technique for High-Speed Processing on DSRC System (DSRC 시스템에서의 고속처리를 위한 채널등화기법에 대한 연구)

  • Sung Tae-Kyung;Choi Jong-Ho;Cho Hyung-Rae
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.3 no.1 s.4
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2004
  • The signal in wireless multi-path channel is affected by fading and ISI because of high data rate transmission, so the signal has the high error rate. The present modulation and demodulation method of DSRC system can not expect sufficient for providing data service over 1 Mbps, so the channel equalization and advanced modulation and demodulation methods are required. OFDM method is generally Inon as an effective technique for high data rate transmission system, since it can prevent ISI by inserting a guard interval. However, a guard interval longer than channel delay spread has to be used in each OFDM symbol period, thus resulting a considerable loss in the efficiency of channel utilization. Therefore the equalizer is necessary to cancel ISI to accommodate advanced ISI service with higher bit rate and longer channel delay spread condition. In this thesis, the channel equalizer for the OFDM-DSRC system was designed and its performance in a multi-path fading environment was evaluated with computer simulation. As a result, the performance of Pseudo LMMSE equalizer for the OFDM-DSRC has been improved comparing with LS equalizer at higher bit rate transmission system.

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LOFAR/DEMON grams compression method for passive sonars (수동소나를 위한 LOFAR/DEMON 그램 압축 기법)

  • Ahn, Jae-Kyun;Cho, Hyeon-Deok;Shin, Donghoon;Kwon, Taekik;Kim, Gwang-Tae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2020
  • LOw Frequency Analysis Recording (LOFAR) and Demodulation of Envelop Modulation On Noise (DEMON) grams are bearing-time-frequency plots of underwater acoustic signals, to visualize features for passive sonar. Those grams are characterized by tonal components, for which conventional data coding methods are not suitable. In this work, a novel LOFAR/DEMON gram compression algorithm based on binary map and prediction methods is proposed. We first generate a binary map, from which prediction for each frequency bin is determined, and then divide a frame into several macro blocks. For each macro block, we apply intra and inter prediction modes and compute residuals. Then, we perform the prediction of available bins in the binary map and quantize residuals for entropy coding. By transmitting the binary map and prediction modes, the decoder can reconstructs grams using the same process. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm provides significantly better compression performance on LOFAR and DEMON grams than conventional data coding methods.