• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modified PID Controller

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A Design of Optimal PID Controller in HVDC Transmission System Using Modified Genetic Algorithm (수정 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 초고압 직류송전 시스템의 최적 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Chung, Hyeng-Hwan;Wang, Yong-Peel;Hur, Dong-Ryol;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a methodology for optimal design of PID controller using the modified genetic algorithm has been proposed to improve the transient stability at system fault in HVDC transmission system, mathematical model preparation for stability analysis, and supplementary signal control by an optimal PID controller using the modified genetic algorithm(MGA). The propriety was verified through computer simulations regarding transient stability. It means that the application of MGA-PID controller in HVDC transmission system can contribute the propriety to the improvement of the transient stability in HVDC transmission system and the design of MGA-PID controller has been proved indispensible when applied to HVDC transmission system.

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Fuzzy PID Controller Design for Tracking Control (퍼지PID제어를 이용한 추종 제어기 설계)

  • 김봉주;정정주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.68-68
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a fuzzy modified PID controller that uses linear fuzzy inference method. In this structure, the proportional and derivative gains vary with the output of the system under control. 2-input PD type fuzzy controller is designed to obtain the varying gains. The proposed fuzzy PID structure maintains the same performance as the general-purpose linear PID controller, and enhances the tracking performance over a wide range of input. Numerical simulations and experimental results show the effectiveness of the fuzzy PID controller in comparison with the conventional PID controller.

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A Modified IMC-PID Controller Design Considering Model Uncertainty (모델 불확실성을 고려한 변형된 IMC-PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lim, Dong-Kyun;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a modified IMC-PID controller that introduces controlling factor of the system identification to the standard IMC-PID controller in order to meet the design specifications such as gain, phase margin and maximum magnitude of sensitivity function in the frequency domain as well as the design specifications in time domain, settling, rising time and overshoot, and so on.

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A Study on Design of the Modified Fuzzy-Compensated PID Controller (개선된 퍼지보상 PID제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, H.J.;Kim, J.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the modified fuzzy-compensated PID(FCPID) control, which involves adding the compensator to an existing PID controller, to improve the performances of the systems. Compared to a conventional PID control and a fuzzy logic control(FLC), the proposed control scheme has superior performance. Experimental results of an actual implementation of the modified PC-based FCPID controller on the DC servo-motor demonstrate considerable improve- ment of the performance of the existing FCPID control by monitoring the scaling factor. They show faster responses and smaller overshoots than the conventional FCPID control scheme for the various reference inputs and the robustness to the loads.

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Optimum Tuning of Modified PID Controller using Properties of the Affine Set (아핀 집합의 특성을 이용한 변형된 PID 제어기의 최적 동조)

  • Kim Chang-Hyun;Lim Dong-Kyun;Suh Byung-Sulh
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a PID-PD controller and its tuning method to be modified form of PID controller that consist of the affine set of PID and PI-PD controller by analyzing relation between these controllers. The proposed tuning method controls the closed-loop system to locate between the step responses of system controlled by PID and PI-PD controller. The controller is designed by the optimum tuning method to minimize the proposed specific cost functions. Its effectiveness is examined by the case studies and their analysis.

Design of the Modified PID Speed Controller to Reduce the Speed Ripple (속도 리플 억제를 위한 수정된 PID 속도 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Hong-Min;Choo, Young-Bae;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2012
  • PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) has periodic torque ripple from the cogging torque and load conditions. This paper proposes the modified PID speed controller to reduce the speed ripple of the PMSM. The proposed modified PID controller uses a selective D(Differential) control term according to the speed error and the differential of the speed error. The proposed speed controller produces an additional torque reference such as torque compensator based on PI controller according to the speed error and the differential of the speed error, and it can reduce the vibration of the conventional D-control term with reduced speed ripple. Since the additional torque reference of the proposed speed controller is changed by the sign of the speed error and the differential of the speed error, a simple function to determine the sign of the error is used to produce the compensated torque. The proposed control scheme is verified by the computer simulation and the experiments.

Design of Fuzzy PID Controller for Tracking Control (퍼지 PID 제어를 이용한 추종 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Bong--Joo;Chung, Chung-Chao
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.622-631
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a fuzzy modified PID controller that uses linear fuzzy inference method. In this structure, the proportional and derivative gains vary with the output of the system under control. 2-input PD type fuzzy controller is designed to obtain the varying gains. The proposed fuzzy PID structure maintains the same performance as the same performance as the general-purpose linear PID controller, and enhances the tracking performance over a wide range of input. Numerical simulations and experimental results show the effectiveness of the fuzzy PID controller in comparison with the conventional PID controller.

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Modified Neural Network-based Self-Tuning Fuzzy PID Controller for Induction Motor Speed Control (유도전동기 속도제어를 위한 개선된 신경회로망 기반 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Lee, Gong-Hee;Im, Jeong-Heum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1182-1184
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a neural network based self-tuning fuzzy PID control scheme for induction motor speed control. The PID controller is being widely used in industrial applications. When continuously used long time, the electric and mechanical parameters of induction motor change, degrading the performance of PID controller considerably. This paper re-analyzes the fuzzy controller as conventional PID controller structure, and proposes a neural network based self-tuning fuzzy PID controller whose scaling factors are adjusted automatically. Proposed scheme is simple in structure and computational burden is small. The simulation using Matlab/Simulink is performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

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Fuzzy gain scheduling for the gain tuning of PID controller and its application (PID 제어기의 게인 조절을 위한 퍼지 게인 스케쥴링 기법 및 응용)

  • 전재홍;이진국;김병화;안현식;김도현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a gain scheduling method of PID controller is proposed using fuzzy logic for balancing control of an inverted pendulum. First, gains of PID controller are calculated using pole-placement technique for the linearized model of an inverted pendulum and these gains are modified by fuzzy logic throughout control operations. A PD controller is used by switching near the set-point to improve the performance. It is illustrated by simulations that the proposed hybrid fuzzy control method yidels smaller rising time and overshoot compared to the fixed-gain PID controller or fuzzy logic-based only PID controller.

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Self-tuning Nonlinear PID Control Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 자기동조 비선형 PID제어)

  • Kim, Dae-Ho;Kim, Jung-Wook;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2102-2104
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    • 2001
  • This paper present the strategy of self-tuning nonlinear PID control using neural network. The nonlinear PID controller consists of a conventional PID controller and a neural network compensator. The neural network is trained by back-propagation algorithm. In this paper we propose modified back-propagation algorithm to improve learning speed. The results of simulation show the usefulness of the proposed scheme.

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