• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modeling and control

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Digital Control of Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge PWM Converter

  • Lim, Jeong-Gyu;Chung, Se-Kyo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the modeling and design of a digital controller for a phase-shifted full-bridge converter (PSFBC) in a discrete-time domain. The discretized PSFBC model is first derived and then analyzed considering the sampling effect and the system parameters. Based on this model, the digital controller is directly designed in a discrete-time domain. The simulation and experimental results are provided to show the validity of the proposed modeling and controller design.

Characteristics Modeling of Dynamic Systems Using Adaptive Neural Computation (적응 뉴럴 컴퓨팅 방법을 이용한 동적 시스템의 특성 모델링)

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an adaptive neural computation algorithm for multi-layered neural networks which are applied to identify the characteristic function of dynamic systems. The main feature of the proposed algorithm is that the initial learning rate for the employed neural network is assigned systematically, and also the assigned learning rate can be adjusted empirically for effective neural leaning. By employing the approach, enhanced modeling of dynamic systems is possible. The effectiveness of this approach is veri tied by simulations.

A study on the exhaust noise reduction of automobile with the active muffler (엑티브 머플러를 이용한 실차 배기 소음 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jin-Seok;Shin, Jun;Kim, Heung-Sub;Song, Jin-Ho;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 1996
  • The exhaust noise reduction of automobile with the active muffler is experimentally investigated. The control algorithm is the filtered-x LMS algorithm and the inverse algorithm with the adaptive line enhancer. Also, the control efficiency is increased with synthesized second harmonic engine frequency. In the experiment, the active muffler is applied to the end of exhaust system in automobile and the control with on-line secondary path modeling method(inverse algorithm) is compared the control of off-line secondary path modeling method. As secondary path transfer functions are changed, the experimental results show that the control performance with on-line method is more efficient than that with off-line method in the exhaust noise reduction of automobile.

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A Modeling Technique for Performance Evaluation of Asynchronous TMR Controller (비동기 3중화 제어기의 성능분석을 위한 모델링 기법)

  • Kim, Seog-Joo;Kwon, Soon-Man;Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Kook-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2684-2686
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a preliminary study on a modeling technique for control performance evaluation of asynchronous TMR(Triple Modular Redundancy) controller. Hybrid system modeling is applied to TMR controller performance evaluation and mixed logical dynamical system description is used to model the behavior of majority voter in the controller. Windup and bumpless transfer problems in redundancy controls are also mentioned.

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Design and Implementation of ATO On-board Software Using UML Modeling Tool (UML 모델링 도구를 이용한 ATO 차상 소프트웨어의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Yeong-Hwan;Bang, Yung;Um, Jung-Kyou;Cho, Yong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a UML modeling of ATO on-board software. An automatic train operation (ATO) system is a real-time control system, which operates a train without a manual operation by a driver. For the safe and comfortable service, real-time embedded software for ATO on-board equipment should have both of high performance and reliability. UML-based object-oriented modeling technique is introduced and used widely to design software that satisfies this requirement. We used Rhapsody, which is a modeling tool for real-time embedded software, to model the construction and the behavior of ATO on-board equipment. As a result, ATO on-board software which performs the profile calculation and the real-time speed control is designed and implemented. The brief modeling result including behavioral characteristics and the simulation results are presented.

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Kinematic model, path planning and tracking algorithms of 4-wheeled mobile robot 2-degree of freedom using gaussian function (4-구륜 2-자유도 이동 로보트의 기구학 모델과 가우스함수를 이용한 경로설계 및 추적 알고리즘)

  • 김기열;정용국;박종국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.12
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents stable kinematic modeling and path planning and path tracking algorithms for the poisition control of 4-wheeled 2-d.o.f(degree of freedom) mobile robot. We drived the actuated inverse and sensed forward solution for the calculation of actuator velocity and robot velocities. the deal-reckoning algorithm is introduced to calculate the position of WMR in real time. The gaussian functions are applied to control and to design the smooth orientation angle of WMR and the path planning algorithm for obstacle avoidance is prosed. We composed feedback control system to compensate for error because of uncertainty kinematic modeling and measurement noise. The simulation resutls show that the proposed kinematkc modeling and path planning and feedback control algorithms are useful.

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Modeling and Simulation of an EPPR Valve Coupled with a Spool Valve

  • Khan, Haroon Ahmad;Yun, So-Nam
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2019
  • EPPR (Electro-hydraulic Proportional Pressure Reducing) valves are pressure control valves. In this study, an independent metering valve (IMV), which is a combination of a spool valve opened and closed with the help of an EPPR valve, was discussed. The overall performance of the valve (IMV) was obtained by the respective modeling and simulation of the system. The valve investigated in this study is to be used for independent metering of hydraulic excavator actuator e.g. boom, arm, bucket etc. To design the model, continuity equations and force balance equations were used. The set of differential equations were then simulated in Simulink using ODE45 option in the configuration toolbox. The valve has to be able to control the flow rate going in and out of the cylinder separately, which is why the particular configuration was needed and selected.

A Method of Hysteresis Modeling and Traction Control for a Piezoelectric Actuator

  • Sung, Baek-Ju;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Jae-Gyu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2008
  • The dynamic model and displacement control of piezoelectric actuators, which are commercially available materials for managing extremely small displacements in the range of sub-nanometers, are presented. Piezoceramics have electromechanical characteristics that transduce energy between the electrical and mechanical domains. However, they have hysteresis between the input voltage and output displacement, and this behavior is very demanding and complicated. In this paper, we propose a method of designing the control algorithm, and present the dynamic modeling equations that represent the hysteretic behavior between input voltage and output displacement. For this process, the piezoelectric actuator is treated as a second-order linear dynamic system and system constants are determined by the system identification method. Also, a classical PID controller is designed and used to regulate the output displacement of the actuator. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, numerical simulation results are presented.

The study of Robust Control using a State-Space Disturbance Observer (상태 공간 외란관측기를 이용한 강인 제어기법 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Nam;Chung, Chung-Choo;Lee, Seung-Hi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.705-707
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a robust control technique against parameter uncertainties as well as external disturbances. It is robust control scheme using discrete-time state space disturbance observer. It does not require disturbance modeling, plant inverse modeling and/or Q filter. In frequency domain, its performance is evaluated in terms of sensitivity and complementary sensitivity as well as gain and phase margin. Finally we discuss design criterion of state space disturbance observer considering its performance in frequency domain.

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