• 제목/요약/키워드: Model parameter

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A Simple Model Parameter Extraction Methodology for an On-Chip Spiral Inductor

  • Oh, Nam-Jin;Lee, Sang-Gug
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2006
  • In this letter, a simple model parameter extraction methodology for an on-chip spiral inductor is proposed based on a wide-band inductor model that incorporates parallel inductance and resistance to model skin and proximity effects, and capacitance to model the decrease in series resistance above the frequency near the peak quality factor. The wide-band inductor model does not require any frequency dependent elements, and model parameters can be extracted directly from the measured data with some curve fitting. The validity of the proposed model and parameter extraction methodology are verified with various size inductors fabricated using $0.18\;{\mu}m$ CMOS technology.

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Uncertainty and Sensitivity Analysis on A Biosphere Model

  • Park, Wan-Sou;Kim, Tae-Woon;Lee, Kun-Jai
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 1990
  • For the performance assessment of the radioactive waste disposal system (repository), a biosphere model is suggested. This biosphere model is intended to calculate the annual doses to man caused by the contaminated river water for eight pathways and four radionuclides. This model can also be applied to assess the radiological effects of contaminated well water. To account for the uncertainties on the model parameter values, parameter distributions are assigned to these model parameters. Then, Monte Carlo simulation method with Latin Hypercube sampling technique is used. Also, sensitivity analysis is performed by using the Spearman rank correlation coefficients. It is found that these methods are a very useful tool to treat uncertainties and sensitivities on the model parameter values and to analyze the biosphere model. A conversion factor is proposed to calculate the annual dose rate to humans arising from a unit radionuclide concentration in river water. This conversion factor allows for the substitution of the biosphere model in a probabilistic performance assessment computer code by one single variable.

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Measurement-based Estimation of the Composite Load Model Parameters

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho;Kim, Hong-Rae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.845-851
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    • 2012
  • Power system loads have a significant impact on a system. Although it is difficult to precisely describe loads in a mathematical model, accurately modeling them is important for a system analysis. The traditional load modeling method is based on the load components of a bus. Recently, the load modeling method based on measurements from a system has been introduced and developed by researchers. The two major components of a load modeling problem are determining the mathematical model for the target system and estimating the parameters of the determined model. We use the composite load model, which has both static and dynamic load characteristics. The ZIP model and the induction motor model are used for the static and dynamic load models, respectively. In this work, we propose the measurement-based parameter estimation method for the composite load model. The test system and related measurements are obtained using transient security assessment tool(TSAT) simulation program and PSS/E. The parameter estimation is then verified using these measurements. Cases are tested and verified using the sample system and its related measurements.

Soil-structure interaction effects on seismic behavior of a hyperbolic cooling tower using three-parameter Vlasov foundation model

  • Karakas, Ali I.;Ozgan, Korhan;Daloglu, Ayse T.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2018
  • The paper focuses on the seismic responses of a hyperbolic cooling tower resting on soil foundation represented by the three-parameter Vlasov elastic soil model. The three-parameter soil model eliminates the necessity of field testing to determine soil parameters such as reaction modulus and shear parameter. These parameters are calculated using an iterative procedure depending on the soil surface vertical deformation profile in the model. The soil and tower system are modeled in SAP2000 structural analysis program using a computing tool coded in MATLAB. The tool provides a two-way data transfer between SAP2000 and MATLAB with the help of Open Application Programming Interface (OAPI) feature of SAP2000. The response spectrum analyses of the tower system with circular V-shaped supporting columns and annular raft foundation on elastic soil are conducted thanks to the coded tool. The shell and column forces and displacements are presented for different soil conditions and fixed raft base condition to investigate the effects of soil-structure interaction. Numerical results indicate that the flexibility of soil foundation leads to an increase in displacements but a decrease in shell membrane and column forces. Therefore, it can be stated that the consideration of soil-structure interaction in the seismic response analysis of the cooling tower system provides an economical design process.

소자 시뮬레이션을 이용한 Circuit Model Parameter 생성에 대한 연구 (The Study of Circuit Model Parameter Generation Using Device Simulation)

  • 이흥주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2003
  • Flash memory는 device 특성상 peripheral circuit을 구성하는 transistor의 종류가 다양하고, 이에 따른 각 transistor의 동작 전압 영역이 넓다. 이에 따라 설계 초기의 전기적 특성 사양 결정을 위해서는, 실리콘상에서 소자의 scale down에 따른 전기적 특성을 선 검증하는 과정이 필수적이었으며, 이로 인해 설계 및 소자 개발의 기간을 단축하기 어려웠다. 본 연구에서는 TCAD tool을 사용하여 실리콘상에서의 제작 공정을 거치지 않고, 효과적으로 model parameter를 생성할 수 있도록 하는 방법을 제안하여 전기적 특성 사양 결정과 설계 단계의 시간 지연을 감소할 수 있도록 한다. 또한 성공적 TCAD tool적용을 위해 필요한 process/device simulator의 calibration methodology와 이를 flash 메모리 소자에 대해 적용 검증한 결과를 분석한다.

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초기 형상 불안정성 기반 성형한계선도의 이론적 변수에 따른 성형 한계영역 평가 (Evaluation of Analytical Parameters on Forming Limit Diagram based on Initial Geometrical Instability)

  • 노학곤;이병언;김정;강범수;송우진
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2014
  • The current study examines the effect of the analytical parameter values on the theoretical forming limit diagram (FLD) based on the Marciniak-Kuczynski model (M-K model). Tensile tests were performed to obtain stress-strain curves and determine the anisotropic properties in the rolling, transverse and diagonal direction of SPCC sheet materials. The experimental forming limit curve for SPCC sheet material was obtained by limiting dome stretching tests. To predict the theoretical FLD based on the M-K model, the Hosford 79 yield function was employed. The effects of three analytical parameters - the exponent of the yield function, the initial imperfection parameter and the fracture criterion parameter - on the M-K model, were examined and the results of the theoretical FLD were compared to the experimentally measured FLD. It was found that the various analytical parameters should be carefully considered to reasonably predict the theoretical FLD. The comparison of the acceptable forming limit area between the theoretical and experimental FLD is used to compare the two diagrams.

신경 회로망 학습을 통한 모델 선택의 자동화 (Automation of Model Selection through Neural Networks Learning)

  • 류재흥
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제2호
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2004
  • Model selection is the process that sets up the regularization parameter in the support vector machine or regularization network by using the external methods such as general cross validation or L-curve criterion. This paper suggests that the regularization parameter can be obtained simultaneously within the learning process of neural networks without resort to separate selection methods. In this paper, extended kernel method is introduced. The relationship between regularization parameter and the bias term in the extended kernel is established. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the new model selection method.

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유한요소모델 개선을 위한 자동화된 매개변수 선정법 : 예제 (An Automated Parameter Selection Procedure for Updating Finite Element Model : Example)

  • Gyeong-Ho, Kim;Youn-sik, Park
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.882-886
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    • 2004
  • In this section, the proposed parameter selection procedure is applied to two example problems, one is the plate example given in section 2.2 and the other is a cover structure of hard disk drive (HDD).

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ARMAX 모델의 매개변수 추정을 위한 최적 입력 신호의 설계 (Design of the Optimal Input Singals for Parameter Estimation in the ARMAX Model)

  • 이석원;양흥석
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 1988
  • This paper considers the problem of the optimal input design for parameter estimtion in the ARMAX model in which the system and noise transfer function have the common denominator polynomial. Deriving the information matrix, in detail, for the assumed model structure and using the autocorrelation functin of the filtered input as design variables, it is shown that D-optimal input signal can be realized as an autoregressive moving average process. Computer simulations are carried out to show the standard-deviation reduction in the parameter estimtes using the optimal input signal.

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Flash Memory의 Model Parameter 생성 자동화 (Automation of Flash Memory Model Parameter Generation)

  • 이준하;이흥주;강정원
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.253-255
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    • 2003
  • Flash memory는 device 특성상 peripheral circuit을 구성하는 transistor의 종류가 다양하고, 이에 따른 각 transistor의 동작 전압 영역이 넓다. 이에 따라 설계 초기의 전기적 특성 스펙 절정을 위해서는, silicon 상에서 소자의 scale down에 따른 전기적 특성을 선 검증하는 과정이 필수적이었으며, 이로 인해 설계 및 소자 개발의 기간을 단축하기 어려웠다. 본 연구에서는 TCAD tool을 사용하여 silicon상에서의 제작 공정을 거치지 않고, 효과적으로 model parameter를 생성할 수 있도록 하는 방법을 제안하여. 전기적 특성 스펙 결정과 설계 단계의 시간 지연을 감소할 수 있도록 한다.

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