• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model mismatch

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Prediction of fully plastic J-integral for weld centerline surface crack considering strength mismatch based on 3D finite element analyses and artificial neural network

  • Duan, Chuanjie;Zhang, Shuhua
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.354-366
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    • 2020
  • This work mainly focuses on determination of the fully plastic J-integral solutions for welded center cracked plates subjected to remote tension loading. Detailed three-dimensional elasticeplastic Finite Element Analyses (FEA) were implemented to compute the fully plastic J-integral along the crack front for a wide range of crack geometries, material properties and weld strength mismatch ratios for 900 cases. According to the database generated from FEA, Back-propagation Neural Network (BPNN) model was proposed to predict the values and distributions of fully plastic J-integral along crack front based on the variables used in FEA. The determination coefficient R2 is greater than 0.99, indicating the robustness and goodness of fit of the developed BPNN model. The network model can accurately and efficiently predict the elastic-plastic J-integral for weld centerline crack, which can be used to perform fracture analyses and safety assessment for welded center cracked plates with varying strength mismatch conditions under uniaxial loading.

The Control Parameter Estimation for Model Mismatch of Plant′s PPI Controller (플랜트 PPI 제어기의 모델 불일치를 위한 제어변수 추정)

  • 신강욱;박준열
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2004
  • In process control, PPl controller including smith predictor was proposed for efficient control method because of the weak performance by the effect of long dead-time. But PPI controller can not guarantee of control performance at real plant because of sensitivity to model mismatch. Thus, In this paper, we presented new control parameter estimation strategy for compensating of model mismatch. The proposed startegy obtained useful result through various cases.

Dilatometry Analysis of Low Carbon Steel considering Transformation Mismatch Plasticity (변태소성을 고려한 저탄소강 상변태의 Dilatometry 해석)

  • Suh D. W.;Oh C. S.;Kim S. J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2005
  • A model is developed to quantitatively analyze the dilatometry curve of carbon steel for the evaluation of phase fraction during transformation. The effect of anisotropic volume change due to transformation mismatch plasticity as well as carbon enrichment in austenite during the transformation is considered in the developed model. The developed model is applied for the analysis of dilatometry curves of carbon steels. The result shows that considering the anisotropic dilatation is very essential to quantitatively evaluate the phase fraction from the dilatation curve.

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Control Methodology of Inverse Response Process

  • Pratch, Tontirittiphol;Kiattisak, Kumwachara;Mongkol, Janchookiat
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.48.6-48
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    • 2002
  • in this paper, each methodology, e.g. normal single PID controller, direct synthesis method and inverse response compensator, will be compared to determine the best inverse response plant control method, by based on the appearance of the control performance and robustness from the simulation results. The flexibility of being able to maintain the system stability during the presence of plant model mismatch is one of the criteria to measure the robustness of overall control system. Once, plant has changed the condition, the model will need to be updated. Hence, the designed controller will not work properly. The caused of plant model mismatch is stayed by definition unknown but the most possib...

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I/Q Imbalance Compensation Method for the Direct Conversion Receiver with Low Pass Filter Mismatch (저역 통과 필터 불일치를 포함한 직접 변환 수신기의 I/Q 불균형 보상 기법)

  • Yun, Seonhui;Ahn, Jaemin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2014
  • Direct conversion receiver(DCR) gets noticed for integration and cost reduction of wireless communication systems instead of the heterodyne receiver which uses complex filter. But DCR has several factors in performance degradation. One of them is I/Q imbalance phenomenon, that is amplitude and phase mismatch between real and imaginary part of receiver. Accordingly, researches are being carried to improve the I/Q imbalance problem. However, the tendency of the broaden bandwidth of communication systems, low pass filter(LPF) mismatch problem affects severely in I/Q mismatch phenomenon at the DCR. To study this problem, we generated 10MHz broadband signal and shifted it ${\pm}8MHz$ from the center frequency. The signal is affected by LPF mismatch and it appears as frequency selective distortion. Thus, LPF mismatch model is added to I/Q imbalance model which conventionally dealt with amplitude and phase mismatches. In addition, we proposed the compensation method for each factors of mismatch. As the simulation results, the proposed I/Q mismatch compensator resolves the frequency selective distortion which occurred by the existing LPF mismatch.

Subjective Mismatch Determinants and Wage Effect of Youth Employees (청년취업자의 주관적 미스매치 결정요인 및 임금효과 분석)

  • Hwang, Kwanghoon
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.181-214
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    • 2018
  • This study uses the youth panel survey (YP2007 2th ~ 9th) data of the Korea Employment Information Service to examine the phenomenon of subjective mismatch arising from the youth labor market and analyzed the determinants and wage effects of subjective mismatch. Overall, the analysis showed that the over-education and over-technology of both educational background and technical skill level in the Miss Match significantly decreased, while the lack of education and technology increased rather gradually. Next, the analysis of the determinants of downward employment(Excess of education and technology) showed that males were less likely to be downwardly employed(Excess of education and technology) than females, and in the status of workers, the probability of downward employment of regular and non-wage workers was lower than that of temporary/daily workers. Finally, as a result of estimating the wage effect of the mismatch based on the pooled OLS model and the Panel Fixed Effect model, the mismatch which has the greatest effect on the wage was found to be excessive education, and it has been estimated that youth employees who are over-educated have an average 6.7% lower wages than those who are not. After controlling for the unobserved individual characteristics, they were found to receive a lower wage of 3.2%, and it is estimated that 2.9% for the technical excess mismatch and 2.3% for the major mismatch receive lower wages than the reference group.

Model-based Inter-view Mismatch Compensation Algorithm for Multi-view Video Coding (다시점 영상 부호화를 위한 모형 기반 시점간 비정합 보상 알고리즘)

  • Jeon, Yeong-Il;Lee, Si-Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an algorithm to compensate the inter-view mismatch in the multi-view video according to the different characteristics of cameras is presented. Interview mismatches make it difficult to merge the multi-view images and decrease the coding performance. So, a preprocessing operation to compensate the mismatches is requisite in the multi-view video coding. It is shown that the mismatch in the outputs of multi-view cameras with different electro-optical transfer functions can be approximated with a linear model of a gain and an offset. In addition, a new algorithm for estimating and compensating the inter-view mismatch based on the detection of the overlapped region is presented. Experimental results using various rectified stereo images show that the proposed method compensates inter-view mismatches more accurately compared to the conventional approach.

The Study on Compliance Mismatch with respect to the Thickness Variation of Elastic Foundation in Anastomosis Using Simplified Suturing Model (단순봉합모델을 이용한 문합에서 탄성경계층의 두께 변화에 따른 컴플라이언스 부적합에 관한 연구)

  • 이성욱;심재준;한동섭;한근조;김태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1302-1305
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we analyzed the effect of compliance mismatch with respect to the thickness variation of elastic foundation(fatty tissue) in end-to-end anastomosis. This study considered the preliminary deformed shape induced by suturing in the anastomosis of coronary artery and PTFE with different diameters using simplified suturing model and the fatty tissue surrounding heart and coronary artery for more accurate result using finite element method. Area compliance(C$\sub$A/) was used to analyze the final deformed shape of the anastomotic part with respect to the thickness variation of fatty tissue under mean blood pressure, 100 mmHg(13.3kPa). The results obtained were as follows : 1. When the elastic foundation, assumed to be incompressive material, surrounded the grafts in anastomosis, the compliance mismatch of artery and PTFE was improved by 47∼72%. 2. As the initial diameter ratio(R$\sub$I/) became larger, the higher difference of compliance was induced in spite of elastic foundation surrounding grafts.

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Derivation of Kalman Filter for SAR Image Reconstruction (SAR 영상 재생을 위한 Kalman 필터의 구성법)

  • Do, Jae-Su;Nam, Yoon-Seok;Kang, Bub-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.543-546
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    • 2003
  • Kaiman 필터는 통계적 방법에 근거한 필터이므로, 이것을 구성할 때, 추정대상이나 잡음 등의 통계량을 미리 알고 있을 필요가 있다. 일반적으로 이러한 양을 미리 아는 것은 곤란하므로, 필터를 설계할 때에는, 적당한 통계적 모델을 가정하지 않으면 안된다. 그러나, 실제의 통계량이 이러한 값과 다른 경우, 즉, model mismatch가 발생하면, 최적의 추정이 행하여지지 않고 mismatch가 정도가 큰 경우에는, 올바른 추정이 전혀 행하여지지 않을 가능성이 있다. 본 논문에서는 Kalman 필터에 model mismatch가 발생한 경우의 추정값으로의 영향을 2가지의 방법으로 검토한다.

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Effect of Spool-Sleeve Geometry on Static Pressure Characteristics of Servo Valves (서보밸브 스풀-슬리브 형상공차가 압력 정특성에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Dong;Son, Sung Hoe;Ham, Young Bog
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2016
  • This study studied how the clearance, overlap and mismatch errors of spool-sleeve affect the static pressure characteristics of a servo valve. A computer simulation model was established as a direct acting servo valve and a series of simulations was conducted for various values of clearance, overlap and mismatch errors. Pressure gain decreased as the clearance increased. The overlap also affects the pressure gain and was similar to the effect of clearance. Asymmetry of the pressure plot got worse and worse as the mismatch error increased.