• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mode-locked lasers

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Quantum Dot Based Mode-Locked Diode Lasers and Coherent Buried Heterostructure Photonic Crystal Nano Lasers

  • Kim, Ji-Myeong;Delfyett, Peter;Notomi, Masaya
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.122-122
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    • 2013
  • In this talk, some optical properties of quantum dot based mode-locked diode lasers and photonic crystal nano lasers will be discussed. Linewidth enhancement factor, chirp and interband injection locking technique of quantum dot mode-locked lasers will be presented. Also various types of photonic crystal buried heterostructure lasers toward coherent nano laser will be covered as well.

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Wavelength-Tunable, Passively Mode-Locked Erbium-Doped Fiber Master-Oscillator Incorporating a Semiconductor Saturable Absorber Mirror

  • Vazquez-Zuniga, Luis A.;Jeong, Yoonchan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2013
  • We briefly review the recent progress in passively mode-locked fiber lasers (PMLFLs) based on semiconductor saturable absorber mirrors (SESAMs) and discuss the detailed characterization of a SESAM-based, passively mode-locked erbium-doped fiber (EDF) laser operating in the 1.5-${\mu}m$ spectral range for various configurations. A simple and compact design of the laser cavity enables the PMLFL to generate either femtosecond or wavelength-tunable picosecond pulses with high stability as the intra-cavity filtering method is altered. All the cavities investigated in our experiments present self-starting, continuous-wave mode-locking with no Q-switching instabilities. The excellent stability of the source eventually enables the wavelength-tunable PMLFL to be used as a master oscillator for a power-amplifier source based on a large-core EDF, generating picosecond pulses of >10-kW peak power and >100-nJ pulse energy.

Performance Comparison Between Harmonically Mode-Locked Ring and Figure-of-Eight Type Fiber Lasers

  • Kim Kyong Hon;Lee Hak Kyu;Min-Yong Jeon;El-Hang Lee;Cheol Soon Song;Ki Un NamKoong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 1996
  • We report on comparative results obtained from harmonically mode-locked laser operations of ring-type and figure-of-eight(F8) type erbium-doped fiber lasers by using a directional-coupler type electro-optic modulator as an active mode-locker. The mode-locked and transform-limited pulses of 10.6 ps width were obtained at harmonics of the fundamental cavity frequency with the F8 type laser while mode-locked laser pulses greater than 15 ps were achieved with the ring type laser.

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Power-Scalable, Sub-Nanosecond Mode-Locked Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Based on a Frequency-Shifted-Feedback Ring Cavity Incorporating a Narrow Bandpass Filter

  • Vazquez-Zuniga, Luis Alonso;Jeong, Yoonchan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2013
  • We present an all-fiberized power-scalable, sub-nanosecond mode-locked laser based on a frequency-shifted-feedback ring cavity comprised of an erbium-doped fiber, a downshifting acousto-optic modulator (AOM), and a bandpass filter (BPF). With the aid of the frequency-shifted feedback mechanism provided by the AOM and the narrow filter bandwidth of 0.45 nm, we generate self-starting, mode-locked optical pulses with a spectral bandwidth of ~0.098 nm and a pulsewidth of 432 to 536 ps. In particular, the output power is readily scalable with pump power while keeping the temporal shape and spectral bandwidth. This is obtained via the consolidation of bound pulse modes circulating at the fundamental repetition rate of the cavity. In fact, the consolidated pulses form a single-entity envelope of asymmetric Gaussian shape where no discrete internal pulses are perceived. This result highlights that the inclusion of the narrow BPF into the cavity is crucial to achieving the consolidated pulses.

Synchronization of a Silica Microcomb to a Mode-locked Laser with a Fractional Optoelectronic Phase-locked Loop

  • Hui Yang;Changmin Ahn;Igju Jeon;Daewon Suk;Hansuek Lee;Jungwon Kim
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.557-561
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    • 2023
  • Ultralow-noise soliton pulse generation over a wider Fourier frequency range is highly desirable for many high-precision applications. Here, we realize a low-phase-noise soliton pulse generation by transferring the low phase noise of a mode-locked laser to a silica microcomb. A 21.956-GHz and a 9.9167-GHz Kerr soliton combs are synchronized to a 2-GHz and a 2.5-GHz mode-locked laser through a fractional optoelectronic phase-locked loop, respectively. The phase noise of the microcomb was suppressed by up to ~40 dB at 1-Hz Fourier frequency. This result provides a simple method for low-phase-noise soliton pulse generation, thereby facilitating extensive applications.

A Simple Yb-Doped Mode-Locked Fiber Oscillator under Normal Dispersion as a Seed Laser (Seed 레이저용 정상분산 영역에서 발진하는 간단한 구조의 이터븀 기반 모드 잠금 광섬유 레이저)

  • Kim, Byeong Kwon;Joo, Ki-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.805-811
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    • 2014
  • In this investigation, we constructed and demonstrated a simple Yb-doped fiber laser, of which longitudinal modes are mode-locked without any additional devices to compensate the dispersion caused by optical components. Non-linear polarization rotation (NPR) was adopted for the mode-locking mechanism and a polarization controller (PC) was used for a kind of spectral filters to restrict the bandwidth for mode-locking. As the result, the laser was successfully operated as mode-locked with the repetition rate of 42.2 MHz and the spectrum was broadened up to approximately 16 nm at 1033 nm center wavelength when the laser was mode-locked. In this paper, the operation of the developed Yb-doped mode-locked laser is explained with the concept of Lyot filter realized by a PC, which enables mode-locking under normal dispersion. In the industrial applications, this laser can be used as a seed laser of the high power lasers for optical manufacturing.

Modulation Depth Dependence of Timing Jitter and Amplitude Modulation in Mode-Locked Semiconductor Lasers (모드잠김 반도체 laser의 타이밍 지터및 크기 변조의 변조 신호 크기 의존성)

  • Kim, Ji-hoon;Bae, Seong-Ju;Lee, Yong-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.276.2-278
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    • 2000
  • In a recent years, a number of approaches have been studied, including passive, active, and hybrid mode-locking of semi-conductor lasers for short pulse generation and research has been devoted to achieve low timing-jitter operation since the timing jitter is unfavorable for system applications. Among the methods of mode locking, passive mode locking does not need external rf drives, and therefore the operation and fabrication procedures are simplified. In spite of these attractive advantages of passive mode-locked laser, it has critical drawbacks such as large timing jitter and the difficulty in synchronization with external circuits. Their inherent large timing jitter value was shown to be suppressed to certain levels by means of hybrid mode-locking technique$^{(1)}$ , where the saturable absorber section was modulated by an external signal with the cavity round trip frequency. Furthermore, the subharmonic mode-locking (SHML) technique alleviates the restrictions of high speed driving electronics. It has been demonstrated experimentally$^{(1)}$ that the hybrid subharmonic mode-locking technique has lead to significant reduction of the timing jitter. (omitted)

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Repetition-Rate Multiplication of a 10-GHz Mode-Locked Laser via Coding the Spectral Intensity and Phase

  • Kim, Ik Hwan;Cho, Il Hwan;Hong, Sang Jeen;Seo, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.611-615
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    • 2014
  • We report high-speed pulse train generation from a relatively low-speed 10-GHz mode-locked laser by means of line-by-line spectral coding. To increase the pulse repetition rate multiplication (RRM) factor, we combine coding schemes for both spectral intensity and phase by placing a simple mask at the coder focal plane. The resulting RRM factor, determined by multiplying the RRM factors of the individual coding schemes, rises as high as 16. To verify the generated pulses, the optical spectra and autocorrelation traces are examined.

Simulation of Manipulating Various Pulsed Laser Operations Through Tuning the Modulation Depth of a Saturable Absorber (포화 흡수체의 투과변조깊이 조절을 통한 다양한 펄스상태 조작 방법에 관한 전산 모사)

  • Gene, Jinhwa;Yeom, Dong-Il;Kim, Byoung Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we conduct a simulation of manipulating various pulsed laser operations through tuning the modulation depth of the saturable absorber in a laser cavity. The research, showing that various pulsed operations could be manipulated from Q-switching through Q-switched mode locking to mode locking by tuning the modulation depth of the saturable absorber in a cavity, has been studied by experimental means. We conduct a simulation with the Haus master equation to verify that these experimental results are consistent with expectations from theory. The time dependence of the gain was considered to express Q-switching fluctuation through applying a rate equation with the Haus master equation. Laser operation was manipulated from mode locking through Q-switched mode locking to Q-switching as modulation depth was increased, and this result agreed well with the theoretical expectation.