• 제목/요약/키워드: Mode of oscillation

검색결과 305건 처리시간 0.029초

정사각봉의 진동에 의한 유동해석 (NUMERICAL FLOW VISUALIZATION ANALYSIS AROUND AN OSCILLATING SQUARE CYLINDER)

  • 주명근;;손창현
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a flow visualization analysis has been carried out on an oscillating square section cylinder, numerically, using a commercially available code CFD-ACE. In this study, the square cylinder is forced to oscillate at different frequencies of excitation, viz., fe/fo=0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 (where, fe is the excitation frequency provided to the cylinder and fo is the natural vortex shedding frequency from the stationary cylinder at a particular Reynolds number (=5200). In all the cases, the peak-to-peak amplitude of oscillation is kept at 32% of the side dimension of the square cylinder. These studies are conducted to understand the influence of frequency of oscillation on the flow field features around the cylinder, particularly the mode of vortex shedding. Results indicate that, the flow field around a square cylinder is very much influenced by the excitation frequency, in particular the vortex shedding mode. It is also found that, the vortex street parameters are significantly influence by the oscillation frequency. Comparison with earlier reported experimental studies has also been attempted in this paper. In appears that, such a numerical exercise (as performed in this paper) is first of its kind. It is believed that, these studies would enable one to understand the mechanisms underlying the flow-induced vibrations of a square section cylinder.

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PMU 데이터를 이용한 저주파 진동분석 연구 (A Study on the Low Frequency Oscillation Using PMU Measurement Data)

  • 김용학;남수철;고백경;강성범;심관식
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2020
  • It is very important to evaluate on/off-line stability to operate the power system stably and economically. Until now, we have continuously secured the operation reliability of the power system through the evaluation of transient, voltage and small signal stability. This paper proposes that it is possible to operate in KWAMS by applying the multi-section analysis and subspace methods and verifying the reliability of the algorithms to directly estimate the dominant oscillation mode of the power system from the signal waveform acquired from the phasor measurement units. In addition, this paper shows that the dominant oscillation mode can be detected from real-time measurement data in power systems. Therefore, if we can monitor the state of the power system in real time, it is possible to avoid a large-scale power outage by knowing the possibility of the power system accident in advance.

신고유치 해석 프로그램을 이용한 직류계통 축비틀림 진동 댐핑 제어기 설계 (Design of HVDC System 550 Damping Controller Using Novel Eigenvalue Analysis Program)

  • 김동준;남해곤;문영환;김용구
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.140-151
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the HVDC system modelling for analysis of subsynchronous oscillation and the design of the subsynchronous oscillation damping controller in HVDC system with the aid of novel eigenvalue analysis program. The HVDC system models include both the steady-state model for power flow calculation and the dynamic model for constructing the state matrix. The design procedures of the subsynchronous oscillation damping controller (SODC), which is integrated with PI controller at rectifier, consist of three steps:1) to identify the dominant torsional oscillation mode in the AC/DC system;2) to determine the parameters of the SODC for compensating the phase lagging due to the rectifier controller;3) to validate the control parameters and to determine the appropriate gain using a time-domain simulation program. The proposed design method has been tested against two AC/DC systems for validation.

3-성분 종입자법으로 제조한 저전압 ZnO 바리스터의 발진 전도특성 (The oscillation conduction characteristics of ZnO varistor fabricated with 3-composition seed grain method)

  • 장경욱;김영천;황석영;김용주;이준웅
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.1019-1026
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    • 1996
  • In this study, we may be presented the carrier oscillation properties for the low-voltage varistor fabricated by a new method of three composition seed grain, in order to analyze the behavior of carriers at the its equivalent circuit model. The oscillation phenomena of carriers appeared from current-voltage characteristics under knee voltage is shown by the transient flow of nontrapped carriers group in the trap level of intergranular layer, surface state and/or depletion layer. In particularly, current oscillation phenomena is hardly shown in the high electric field. It is that the injected carriers from both electrodes are directly from the conduction band of forward biased ZnO grain through the intergranular layer into the reverse biased ZnO grain, because the trap level in the electric field above the knee voltage is mostly filled.

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싱글 모드 파이버 레이저의 발진 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the oscillation characteristics of single mode fiber laser)

  • 홍정환;강욱;정영환;이동훈;김희제;조정수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2207-2208
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we would like to study the oscillation characteristics of single mode fiber laser which is composed of a Fabry-Perot resonator, a pump source of 808nm Laser Diode, a $Er^{3+}$ doped single mode fiber with 0.5um diameter.

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엘니뇨-남방진동, 인도양 쌍극자 모드, 두 현상의 관련성, 그리고 한반도 기후에 대한 영향 (El Niño-Southern Oscillation, Indian Ocean Dipole Mode, a Relationship between the Two Phenomena, and Their Impact on the Climate over the Korean Peninsula)

  • 차은정
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 엘니뇨현상과 인도양 쌍극자 모드(Indian Ocean Dipole, IOD) 현상의 상호 관련성과, 우리나라 기온, 강수량에 대한 두 현상의 영향을 분석하였다. 1954년부터 2004년까지 51년간 NINO 3 지수, IOD지수, 그리고 전국 11개 지점 지역평균한 월별 평균기온과 강수량 자료를 사용하였다. 엘니뇨현상과 IOD현상은 봄과 가을에는 동시 상관관계가 존재한다. 인도양에서 해수면온도 분포는 엘니뇨 해에는 남북진동이, IOD 해에는 동서진동 형태가 뚜렷하였다. 엘니뇨 해 우리나라에서는, 여름철에 냉하다우, 겨울철에 온난다우 경향이 뚜렷한 반면에, IOD 해에는 유의한 상관성을 찾을 수 없었다. 대기대순환에서도 엘니뇨 해에는 우리나라를 포함한 중위도에 통계적으로 신뢰할 만한 편차패턴이 나타나지만, IOD 해에는 그렇지 않았다.

A Novel Interleaving Control Scheme for Boost Converters Operating in Critical Conduction Mode

  • Yang, Xu;Ying, Yanping;Chen, Wenjie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2010
  • Interleaving techniques are widely used to reduce input/output ripples and to increase the power capacity of boost converters operating in critical conduction mode. Two types of phase-shift control schemes are studied in this paper, the turn-on time shifting method and the turn-off time shifting method. It is found that although the turn-off time shifting method exhibits better performance, it suffers from sub-harmonic oscillations at high input voltages. To solve this problem, an intensive quantitative analysis of the sub-harmonic oscillation phenomenon is made in this paper. Based upon that, a novel modified turn off time shifting control scheme for interleaved boost converters operating in critical conduction mode is proposed. An important advantage of this scheme is that both the master phase and the slave phase can operate stably in critical conduction mode without any oscillations in the full input voltage range. This method is implemented with a FPGA based digital PWM control platform, and tests were carried out on a two-phase interleaved boost PFC converter prototype. Experimental results demonstrated the feasibility and performance of the proposed phase-shift control scheme.

플라즈마진동을 이용한 기체크로마토그래프의 검출기에 대한 연구 (Study on the Plasma Oscillation for Gas Chromatographic detector)

  • 김효진;맹대영;강종성
    • 분석과학
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 1993
  • 플라즈마 진동 현상은 글로우방전을 이용한 기체크로마토그래프 검출기의 개발 과정에서 측정되었으며 전류의 변화에 비하여 매우 안정하며 낮은 검출한계로 새로운 검출기로의 개발 가능성이 높다. 플라즈마 진동의 최적 조건과 메카니즘을 규명하기 위하여 몇 가지 실험조건을 변화시키며 관찰하였다. 즉, 방전전압(전류), 압력, 그리고 방전전극 간격을 변화시킨 결과 다양한 형태의 진동이 10KHz에서 10MHz까지의 주파수 범위에서 관찰되었다. 특히 방전전극 간격에 따라 낮은 압력과 전압의 조건에서 두 가지 형태의 진동이 나타났다. 한 가지 형태는 positive column 영역에서, 또 다른 하나는 negative glow 영역에서 측정되었다. Positive column 영역보다 negative glow 영역에서 발생된 플라즈마 진동이 훨씬 더 높은 감도 변화와 더 큰 주파수를 보였다.

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Design of a Module for Oscillation Detection in an Integrated PCS and W-CDMA Receiver

  • Park Joung-Geun;Lee Jong-Chul
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a circuit for detecting a fine oscillation in an integrated PCS and W-CDMA receiver is presented. The advantages for this design are small size and flexible compatibility for system operation compared with the conventional method. The fine oscillation level can be detected by dB unit through selecting the receiver mode as PCS of 1.8 GHz range or W CDMA of 1.9 GHz range by a RF switch and monitoring the corresponding frequency band. Also, the circuit is designed to be flexible for other communication systems with the consideration of the required dynamic range of 75 dB.

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