• 제목/요약/키워드: Mode converter

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DPSS 기능을 갖는 3중 모드 DC-DC Buck 변환기 (A Triple-Mode DC-DC Buck Converter with DPSS Function)

  • 유성목;황인호;박종태;유종근
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 DPSS 기능을 갖는 3중 모드 DC-DC buck 변환기를 설계하였다. 설계된 buck 변환기는 부하 전류가 큰 경우(80mA~500mA)에는 PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) 제어 방식을 사용하고, 부하 전류가 작은 경우(1mA~80mA)에는 PFM(Pulse Frequency Modulation) 제어 방식을 사용하며, 부하 전류가 1mA 이하인 대기모드(sleep-mode)에서는 LDO(Low Drop Out)를 사용한다. 또한, PFM 제어 방식에서 부하 전류가 작은 경우 효율을 증가시키기 위해 DPSS(Dynamic Partial Shutdown Strategy) 기법을 사용하였다. 그 결과 넓은 부하 전류 범위에서 높은 효율을 얻을 수 있다. 제안된 벅 변환기는 CMOS 0.18um 공정을 이용하여 설계되었다. 3.3V의 입력전압을 받아 2.5V의 출력전압으로 강압시키며, 최대 부하전류는 500mA이고, 스위칭 주파수는 1MHz이다. 최대효율은 97.03 %, 칩 크기는 PAD를 포함하여 $1465um{\times}895um$이다.

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전기자동차용 배터리의 CC/CV 충전을 위한 새로운 듀얼 풀브리지 LLC 공진형 컨버터 (A Novel Dual Full-Bridge LLC Resonant Converter for CC/CV Charge of the Battery for Electric Vehicles)

  • 부하이남;최우진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a novel dual Full-Bridge LLC(FBLLC)resonant converter for CC/CV Charge of the Battery for Electric Vehicles. One full-bridge LLC resonant converter operates with a fixed-resonant network and the other operates with a variable-resonant network for CC and CV mode operations. The proposed converter can achieve ZVS for all the primary switches and exhibits a highefficiency characteristics like aconventional single FBLLC resonant converter. In addition, the variable-resonant network helps minimize the switching-frequency variation. The dual structure makes the proposed converter possible to achieve ZVS and nearly ZCS for all the primary switches in CC mode operation. Since the proposed converter can operate at a fixed frequency in CV mode, it can minimize the circulating current and achieve nearly ZCS. A 6.6 kW prototype converter is implemented to verify the validity of proposed converter and the maximum efficiency of 98.3% was achieved.

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역률 개선을 위한 승압형 컨버터에 대한 연구 (A Study on Boost Converter for Power Factor Correction)

  • 이철환;김동운;이상집;성낙규;이승환;오봉환;한경희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1052-1054
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a boost converter to be operated at the boundary of continuous current mode(CCM) and discontinuous current mode(DCM) for power factor correction and low cost. A control method to be utilized in simulation is a average-current mode method in case of operating in CCM. The simulation results show that Better is the CCM converter then the DCM converter in harmonic content and input current waveform. And A Double-boost converter is superior to single-boost converter for input-current harmonic.

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승압형 컨버터를 이용한 역률개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Power Factor for Correction Boost Converter)

  • 이훈구;오봉환;이승환;전기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a boost converter to be operated at the boundary of continuous current mode(CCM) and discontinuous current mode(DCM) for power factor correction and low cost. A control method to be utilized in simulation is a average Current mode method in case of operating in CCM. The simulation results show that Better is the CCM converter then the DCM converter in harmonic content and input current waveform. And A Double-boost converter is superior to single-boost converter for input-current harmonic.

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역률개선을 위해 경계전류모드로 동작하는 브리지리스 부스트 컨버터 (Boundary Current Mode Operated Bridgeless Boost Converter for Power Factor Correction)

  • 유병규;이성세;한상규;문건우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2003
  • Recently, many nations have released standard such as IEC 1000-3-2 and IEEE 519 which impose a limit on the harmonic current drawn by equipment connected to AC line in order to prevent the distortion of an AC line. Among the wide variety of active methods for improving power factor and harmonic distortion, the boost converter is very effective because it has a continuous line current , small choke filter and high power factor. In high power application, however, the bridge diode loss in the boost converter has made the efficiency lower and the temperature of the board higher. A new approach without bridge diode to make the same characteristics of the conventional boost converter has also been developed. This paper present the comparisons between the continuous current mode(CCM) operated conventional boost converter and the boundary current mode(BCM) operated the bridgeless boost converter for high efficiency and high power factor.

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A Comparative Study of Operation Characteristics of Active Clamp Forward Converter Based on Loss analysis

  • Oh, Deog-Jin;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.636-641
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, operation characteristics of the Zero-voltage-Switching(ZVS) mode and Non-Zero-Voltage-Switching (NZVS) mode of the active clamp (ACL) forward converter are compared through the loss analysis. The losses of semiconductor devices, transformer and passive elements of the converter are analyzed and compared for each type of operation mode. In order to verify the validity of the analysis, we have built a 50W ACL forward converter and measured the losses of the converter. From the experiment it is known that the ACL forward converter shows nearly same loss distribution for both of operation modes

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DC 배전을 위한 다중 모드 단일 인덕터 컨버터 (Multi-Mode Single Inductor Converter for DC Grid System with a Battery)

  • 김지연;김재국
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a new single inductor converter for DC grid systems. A conventional system is composed of two independent converters for controlling battery and load. This system is simple but it has two inductors that affect power density and efficiency. The proposed converter can reduce the number of inductors by integrating the two converters and relieve voltage stress on switches by using a battery switching cell. Accordingly, power density and efficiency can be improved using a single inductor and lower voltage-rated switches. A prototype of a 500 W converter is built, and each mode is experimented on to confirm the validity of the proposed converter.

Analysis and Implementation of a DC-DC Converter for Hybrid Power Supplies Systems

  • Yang, Lung-Sheng;Lin, Chia-Ching
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1438-1445
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    • 2015
  • A new DC-DC power converter is researched for renewable energy and battery hybrid power supplies systems in this paper. At the charging mode, a renewable energy source provides energy to charge a battery via the proposed converter. The operating principle of the proposed converter is the same as the conventional DC-DC buck converter. At the discharging mode, the battery releases its energy to the DC bus via the proposed converter. The proposed converter is a non-isolated high step-up DC-DC converter. The coupled-inductor technique is used to achieve a high step-up voltage gain by adjusting the turns ratio. Moreover, the leakage-inductor energies of the primary and secondary windings can be recycled. Thus, the conversion efficiency can be improved. Therefore, only one power converter is utilized at the charging or discharging modes. Finally, a prototype circuit is implemented to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

출력이 직렬 결합된 단상 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터 (A Single-Phase Quasi Z-Source AC-AC Converter with a Series Connection of the Output Terminals)

  • 엄준현;정영국;임영철;최준호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.415-429
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 출력이 직렬 연결된 단상 quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터를 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 단상quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터 2대의 입력 단을 병렬로 연결하고 출력 단을 직렬로 연결한 구조로 되어 있으며, 역상 모드와 동상 모드 별 전류 흐름과 출력전압의 형성 과정을 나타내었다. DSP로 제어되는 실험 시스템을 제작하여 PSIM시뮬레이션 결과와 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 각 모드별로 듀티 비를 제어하여 원하는 출력 전압을 벅-부스트 할 수 있었다. 컨버터 1대가 단독으로 운전한 경우에 비하여, 각각의 모드에 대하여 부하 저항의 증가에 따른컨버터 효율과 입력 역률을 제안된 방법에 의하여 개선할 수 있었다. 또한 역상 모드의 경우, 일정 부하에서 컨버터의 효율과 입력 역률을 각각 10[%]와 35[%]정도 개선하였으며, 특히 부하 저항이 변동하는 과도상태에서도 일정한 출력 전압을 유지할 수 있었다.

Analysis of Stability and Dynamic Behaviour of Ultra Lift Luo Converter

  • Raji, J.;Kamaraj, V.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1970-1979
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    • 2017
  • Ultra Lift Luo Converter (ULC) gained considerable research interest in recent years. The stability analysis of voltage mode and peak current mode controlled ULC in continuous conduction mode is analyzed in this paper. The Eigen value theory is used for the stability analysis of voltage mode controlled ULC. Then to characterize the dynamics of inner current loop, the expressions of closed loop transfer function and loop gain are determined. An algorithm has been developed to analyze the stability of the peak current mode controlled ULC. The theoretical results are correlated with the simulation results obtained using PSIM 9.1(SMARTCTRL 1.0) software. Finally it is proposed to fabricate a prototype and validate the performance by suitable experimental setup.