• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mode Sequence

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Implementation of Dual Current Controller and Realtime Power Limiting Algorithm in Grid-connected Inverter during Unbalanced Voltage Conditions (전원 전압 불평형시 계통연계형 인버터의 유효전력 리플 억제를 위한 듀얼 전류제어기 구현과 출력 전력의 실시간 제한 알고리즘)

  • Song Seung-Ho;Kim Jeong-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2006
  • A power limiting algorithm is proposed for stable operation of grid-connected inverter in case of grid voltage unbalance considering the operation limit of inverter. During the voltage unbalance the control performance of Inverter. is degraded and the output power contains 120Hz ripple due to the negative sequence of voltage. In this paper, conventional dual sequence current controller is implemented to solve these problems using separated control of positive and negative sequence. Especially the maximum power limit which guarantees the maximum rated current of the inverter is automatically calculated as the instant grid voltage changes. As soon as the voltage recovers the proposed algorithm can return to the normal power control mode accomplishing low voltage ride through. Proposed algorithm is verifed using PSCAD/EMTDC simulations and tested experimentally at 4.4kW wind turbine simulator set-up.

Performance Estimation of Receiving Data Parket of TT&C System on the Pass Time of LEO Satellite (저궤도 위성의 통과시간에서 관제 시스템의 수신 데이터 패킷 성능 예측)

  • 장대익;김대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.8A
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    • pp.1149-1155
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    • 1999
  • LEO(Low altitude Earth Orbit) Satellite systems have been utilized in the field of earth and scientific observation (cartography mission, ocean color monitoring, bioglogical coeanography, space environments observation by space physics sensor, and meteorological observation, atmospheric observation etc.), and the field of military (military communications and secret information, enemy reconnaissance etc.), and recently been developing in the field of mobile satellite commnication of GMPCS for commercial utilization. In Korea, KOMPSAT I satellite and ground system are been developing and planed to be lunched on October 1999 In this paper, the link budge of the TT&C system for LEO satellite is described and the relations between elevation angle and pass time of LEO satellite are calculated according to satellite moving. And the packet error rates of receiving data are derived three packet error rates(PER) of real-time(RT) mode, playback(PB) mode, and real-time and range tone(RT+RNG) mode are estimated according to pass time of satellite. The results of PER are the best at real-time and the worst at real-time mode and range mode at the all pass time of satellite. The average error free packet(EFP)s of real-time mode, playback mode, and real-time and range tone for the pass time of satellite are obtained as 99.999999%, 99.999912%, 99.995945% respectively. Therefore, transmission sequence of telemetry data are determined such as PER sequence according to pass time, namely, real-time, playback, and real-time and range mode.

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A Video Sequence Coding Using Dynamic Selection of Unrestricted Motion Vector Mode in H.263 (H.263의 비제한 움직임 벡터 모드의 동적 선택을 이용한 영상 부호화)

  • 박성한;박성태
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.8
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    • pp.1075-1088
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a method for dynamic selection of unrestricted motion vector(UMV) or default prediction mode(DPM) in H.263 bit stream. For this, we use the error of compensated image and the magnitude of motion vector. In the proposed strategy, the UMV mode is dynamically applied in a frame according to average magnitude of motion vector and error of compensated image. This scheme has improved the quality of image compared to the fixed mode UMV or DPM only. Number of searching points are greatly reduced when comparing to UMV The proposed method is more profitable to long video sequences having camera movement locally.

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A Study on Efficient Coding Mode Decision for H.264/AVC (H.264/AVC의 효율적인 부호화 모드 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.801-812
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    • 2005
  • H.264/AVC is the international video coding standard which has significant improvements of coding efficiency. ITU-T(International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunication standardization sector) and MPEG(Moving Picture Experts Group) adopts various complex coding tool such as variable block size motion, multiple reference frames, quarter-pel motion estimation/compensation (ME/MC) and rate-distortion(RD) optimization, etc. H.264 reference model employs complex mode decision technique based on RD optimization which requires high computational complexity. In this paper, we propose an efficient coding mode decision based on the cost distribution of RD in the macroblock coding mode sequence. Simulation results show that the proposed method reduces encoding time by 34% on average and save the number of computing RD cost by 82%.

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Fast Mode Decision For Depth Video Coding Based On Depth Segmentation

  • Wang, Yequn;Peng, Zongju;Jiang, Gangyi;Yu, Mei;Shao, Feng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1128-1139
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    • 2012
  • With the development of three-dimensional display and related technologies, depth video coding becomes a new topic and attracts great attention from industries and research institutes. Because (1) the depth video is not a sequence of images for final viewing by end users but an aid for rendering, and (2) depth video is simpler than the corresponding color video, fast algorithm for depth video is necessary and possible to reduce the computational burden of the encoder. This paper proposes a fast mode decision algorithm for depth video coding based on depth segmentation. Firstly, based on depth perception, the depth video is segmented into three regions: edge, foreground and background. Then, different mode candidates are searched to decide the encoding macroblock mode. Finally, encoding time, bit rate and video quality of virtual view of the proposed algorithm are tested. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm save encoding time ranging from 82.49% to 93.21% with negligible quality degradation of rendered virtual view image and bit rate increment.

A Video Sequence Coding Using Dynamic Selection of Unrestricted Motion Vector Mode in H.263 (H.263의 비제한 움직임 벡터 모드의 동적 선택을 이용한 영상 부호화)

  • 박성한;박성태
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.7
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    • pp.997-1014
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a method for dynamic selection of unrestricted motion vector(UMV) or default prediction mode(DPM) in H.263 bit stream. For this, we use the error of compensated image and the magnitude of motion vector. In the proposed strategy, the UMV mode is dynamically applied in a frame according to average magnitude of motion vector and error of compensated image. This scheme has improved the quality of image compared to the fixed mode UMV or DPM only. Number of searching points are greatly reduced when comparing to UMV. The Proposed method is more profitable to long video sequences having camera movement locally.

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A Study on the Target Tracking Algorithm based on the Target Size Estimation at CCD & IIR Image Sequence (IIR과 CCD 영상 융합 환경의 표적 크기추정기술을 사용한 추적성능 개선 연구)

  • Jung, Yun Sik;Rho, Shin Baek
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a F-MBE algorithm for Dual mode seeker (CCD and IIR). The MBE algorithm show improved performance at the IIR target size estimation. but the MBE can't use at Dual Mode seeker. To overcome this problem,, we apply template matching method for CCD target size information. The performance of proposed F-MBE method is tested at target intercept scenario of dual mode seeker equipped missile. The experiment results show that the proposed algorithm has the relatively improved performance.

Influence of Couplings on the Buckling Behavior of Composite Laminates with a Delamination (층간분리로 인한 연계강성이 복합재 적층판의 좌굴거동에 미치는 영향)

  • 김효진;홍창선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 1995
  • The finite element modeling is used to study the buckling and postbuckling behavior of composite laminates with an embedded delamination. Degenerated shell element and rigid beam element are utilized for the finite element modeling. In the nonlinear finite element formulation, the updated Lagrangian description method based on the second Piola-Kirchhoff stress tensor and the Green strain tensor is used. The buckling and postbuckling behavior of composite laminates with a delamination are investigated for various delamination sizes, stacking sequences, and boundary conditions. It is shown that the buckling load and postbuckling behavior of composite laminates depend on the buckling model which is determined by the delamination size, stacking sequence and boundary condition. Also, results show that introduction of couplings can reduce greatly the buckling load.

Optimum Design of Co-cured Steel-Composite Tubular Single Lap Joints (동시경화 강철-복합재료 원형 단일 겹치기 조인트의 최적설계)

  • Jo, Deok-Hyeon;Lee, Dae-Gil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.5 s.176
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    • pp.1203-1214
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a failure model for co-cured steel-composite tubular single lap joints has been proposed incorporating the nonlinear mechanical behavior of steel adherends and different failure mode s such as steel adherend failure and composite adherend failure. The characteristics of the co-cured steel-composite tubular single lap joint were investigated with respect to the test temperature, the stacking sequence of composite adherend, the thickness ratio of steel adherend to composite adherend, and the scarf ratio of steel adherend. Thus, the optimum design method for the co-cured steel-composite tubular single lap joint was suggested.