• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobility prediction

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Dynamic Channel Reservation for Mobility Prediction Handover

  • Kim, Hoon-ki;Jung, Jae-il
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1463-1466
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    • 2002
  • This paper suggests the effective channel assignment scheme for mobility prediction handover. For maintaining required quality of service (QoS) during handover, there are handover algorithms these reserve the channel where the movement is predicted. But channel assignment schemes these have been studied are not considered mobility prediction handover. This paper suggests the channel assignment scheme that considers mobility predicted handover. The suggested algorithm maintains dropping probability of handover calls, decreases blocking probability of new calls and increases channel utilization.

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A Study on Data Availability Improvement using Mobility Prediction Technique with Location Information (위치 정보와 이동 예측 기법을 이용한 데이터 가용성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hwan Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2012
  • MANET is a network that is a very useful application to build network environment in difficult situation to build network infrastructure. But, nodes that configures MANET have difficulties in data retrieval owing to resources which aren't enough and mobility. Therefore, caching scheme is required to improve accessibility and availability for frequently accessed data. In this paper, we proposed a technique that utilize mobility prediction of nodes to retrieve quickly desired information and improve data availability. Mobility prediction of modes is performed through distance calculation using location information. We used technique which global cluster table and local member table is managed by cluster head to reduce data consistency and query latency time. We compared COCA and CacheData and experimented to confirm performance of proposed scheme in this paper and efficiency of the proposed technique through experience was confirmed.

A UPnP A/V Multimedia System using Prediction of Mobility for Mobile User (이동하는 사용자를 위한 이동성 예측을 이용하는 UPnP A/V 멀티미디어 시스템)

  • Kim, Kyung-Deok;Jung, E-Gun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.1509-1520
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    • 2009
  • Contrary to ubiquitous environments, indoor computing environments like home network doesn't support user mobility. This paper suggests UPnP A/V multimedia system using prediction of mobility for adaption of seamless multimedia service. The multimedia system enables indoor mobile users to play multimedia contents by transferring the current session to an adjacent device automatically. The system represents users' contextual information by Five Ws and One H model, and predicts user's movements by using contextual information and transitions of locations. The prediction basically includes multiple locations so that it improves accuracy of prediction. We evaluated the suggested system using in accuracy of prediction, time for prediction, handover time for service, and the system showed that adapt ion of seamless multimedia service was enabled by using prediction of mobility on mobile user.

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A Mobility Prediction Scheme using a User's Mobility Pattern in Wireless Networks (무선 네트워크에서 사용자 이동 패턴을 사용한 이동성 예측 기법)

  • Kwon, Se-Dong;Park, Hyun-Min
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.2
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2004
  • Handoff if the most Important feature for the user's mobility in a cellular communication system, which is related to resource reservation at nearby cells. For efficient resource reservation, mobility prediction has been reported as an effective means to decrease call dropping probability and to shorten handoff latency in wireless cellular environments. Several early proposed handoff schemes making use of tile user's movement history on a cell-by-cell basis work on the assumption that the user's movements are restricted to the indoor locations such as an office or a building. However, those algorithms cannot be applied to a micro-cell structure or a metropolis with complicated structure of roads. In this paper, to overcome those drawbacks we propose a new mobility prediction algorithm, which stores and uses the history of the user's positions within the current cell to predict the next cell.

A Fast Inter-Domain Network-based IP Mobility Scheme for Urban Areas

  • Taghizadeh, Alireza;Wan, Tat-Chee;Budiarto, Rahmat
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.645-655
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    • 2014
  • Latency, an identified element of Internet protocol (IP) mobility protocol execution, can reduce handover performance in mobile networks. Although the performance can be improved by applying an effective network-based IP mobility scheme in place of the traditional host-based alternatives, the existing inter-domain extensions of network-based IP mobility continue to suffer from an extended handover latency. This paper proposes a new inter-domain network-based IP mobility scheme based on node movement prediction. The proposed scheme accelerates the handover by preparing the future domain of the mobile node in a proactive manner. Analytical and simulation-based evaluations confirm improved performance of the proposed scheme in terms of handover latency and packet loss compared with existing schemes.

Mobility Prediction Algorithms Using User Traces in Wireless Networks

  • Luong, Chuyen;Do, Son;Park, Hyukro;Choi, Deokjai
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.946-952
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    • 2014
  • Mobility prediction is one of hot topics using location history information. It is useful for not only user-level applications such as people finder and recommendation sharing service but also for system-level applications such as hand-off management, resource allocation, and quality of service of wireless services. Most of current prediction techniques often use a set of significant locations without taking into account possible location information changes for prediction. Markov-based, LZ-based and Prediction by Pattern Matching techniques consider interesting locations to enhance the prediction accuracy, but they do not consider interesting location changes. In our paper, we propose an algorithm which integrates the changing or emerging new location information. This approach is based on Active LeZi algorithm, but both of new location and all possible location contexts will be updated in the tree with the fixed depth. Furthermore, the tree will also be updated even when there is no new location detected but the expected route is changed. We find that our algorithm is adaptive to predict next location. We evaluate our proposed system on a part of Dartmouth dataset consisting of 1026 users. An accuracy rate of more than 84% is achieved.

Predicting Maximum Traction for Improving Traversability of Unmanned Robots on Rough Terrain (무인 로봇의 효율적 야지 주행을 위한 최대 구동력 추정)

  • Kim, Ja-Young;Lee, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.940-946
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a method to predict maximum traction for unmanned robots on rough terrain in order to improve traversability. For a traction prediction, we use a friction-slip model based on modified Brixius model derived empirically in terramechanics which is a function of mobility number $B_n$ and slip ratio S. A friction-slip model includes characteristics of various rough terrains where robots are operated such as soil, sandy soil and grass-covered soil. Using a friction-slip model, we build a prediction model for terrain parameters on which we can know maximum static friction and optimal slip with respect to mobility number $B_n$. In this paper, Mobility number $B_n$ is estimated by modified Willoughby Sinkage model which is a function of sinkage z and slip ratio S. Therefore, if sinkage z and slip ratio are measured once by sensors such as a laser sensor and a velocity sensor, then mobility number $B_n$ is estimated and maximum traction is predicted through a prediction model for terrain parameters. Estimation results for maximum traction are shown on simulation using MATLAB. Prediction Performance for maximum traction of various terrains is evaluated as high accuracy by analyzing estimation errors.

Efficient Forwarding Path Computing Method for Context-Awareness Mobility Prediction Model (상황인식 이동성 예측 모델에서의 효율적인 포워딩 경로 산출 기법)

  • Jeong, Rae-jin;Oh, Young-jun;Lee, Kang-whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we proposed efficient forwarding path computing method using Context-Awareness Mobility Prediction Model. Context-Awareness Mobility Prediction Model is storing and classifying node's previous velocity and direction according to time in the hierarchical cluster structure. To overcome environment which node-to-node connection is broken off easily, the proposed algorithm calculate the connectivity formed matrix structure by comparing predicted velocity and direction, and use masking operation for selecting relay moving to destination. The proposed algorithm identified to show short delay by utilizing forwarding path which is continue node-to-node connection in the unstable situation.

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Considerations of supporting seamless mobility to mobile user in Mobile IPTV environments (Mobile IPTV 환경에서 모바일 사용자에게 끊김없는 이동성 제공을 위한 고려사항)

  • Lee, Sung-Hyup;Kwon, Sun-Young;Jang, Won-Gyu;Park, Tae-Og
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2010
  • Mobile IPTV lets mobile users transmit and receive multimedia traffic, such as TV signals, audio, text and graphics, through IP-based networks with the support of quality of service(QoS) and quality of experience(QoE), mobility and interactivity [1]. To provide service feasibility, QoS and seamless mobility to mobile users, we consider mobility prediction, link stability, service requirements to develop resource reservation scheme in mobile IPTV environments. Thus, we study for mobility prediction and QoS-guaranteed mobile IPTV service prior to develop the resource reservation scheme.

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Prediction Accuracy Enhancement Based on Adaptive Reporting Schemes of Mobile's Mobility Status Information (적응형 이동정보 보고 알고리즘에 기반한 무선 단말의 이동성 예측 정확도 향상 방안)

  • Ko, Yong-Chae;Bae, Jung-Hwa;Park, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7A
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    • pp.778-784
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    • 2007
  • Predictive channel reservation techniques have widely been studied in mobile cellular networks in order to meet the desired quality-of-service requirements. Those efforts are mostly concentrated on predicting the target cell that a mobile will move to and reserving the channel before the actual handoff, and subsequently reducing handoff-dropping probability and improving bandwidth utilization. In this paper, we propose adaptive reporting schemes that a mobile reports its mobility status information such as position, speed, and direction in an appropriate moment based on the user's mobility pattern characteristics and, hence the network can make a more-accurate prediction on the user's mobility. We show from the simulations that the proposed scheme is capable of keeping target cell prediction more accurate and required number of reporting through the wireless up-link channel lower.