• 제목/요약/키워드: Mobile robotics

검색결과 1,114건 처리시간 0.02초

LQ-역최적 2차 일치제어에 기반한 이동로봇에 대한 대형·속도일치 프로토콜의 역최적 설계 (Inverse Optimal Design of Formation/Velocity Consensus Protocol for Mobile Robots Based on LQ Inverse Optimal Second-order Consensus)

  • 이재영;최윤호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an inverse optimal distributed protocol for the formation and velocity consensus of nonholonomic mobile robots. The communication among mobile robots is described by a simple undirected graph, and the mobile robots' kinematics are considered. The group of mobile robots driven by the proposed protocols asymptotically achieves the desired formation and group velocity in an inverse optimal fashion. The design of the protocols is based on dynamic feedback linearization and the proposed linear quadratic (LQ) inverse optimal second-order consensus protocol. A numerical simulation is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

평면형 모바일 로봇의 모빌리티에 대한 분석 (Analysis on Mobility of Planar Mobile Robots)

  • 김희국;이승은;이병주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, mobility of planar mobile robots is discussed. Firstly, simplified joint models for four typical wheels of the mobile robots are described including both rotational and translational friction parameters. Then, based on these joint models and through the inclusion of the additional imaginary joint particularly to the mobile robots which lack geometric generality, mobility analysis of various types of planar mobile robots is performed.

원 궤적 경로 기법을 이용한 이동로봇의 주행 (Mobile Robot Navigation Using Circular Path Planning Algorithm)

  • 한성민;이강웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed a navigation algorithm of the mobile robot for obstacle avoidance using a circular path planning method. The proposed method makes circular paths in order to avoid obstacles in the front side of the mobile robot. An optimal path for approaching to the target is selected and the linear and angular speeds for stable moving of the mobile robot are controlled. Obstacles are detected by image processing which reduce image data obtained from a web camera. Performance of the proposed algorithm is shown by experiments with application to the Pioneer-2DX mobile robot.

유조선의 상태평가계획 검사를 위한 이동로봇의 개발 (Development of Mobile Robot for CAS inspection of Oil Tanker)

  • 이승희;손창우;엄용재;이민철
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2007
  • It is dangerous that an inspector overhauls defects and condition of the inner parts of an oil tanker because of many harmful gases, complex structures, and etc. However, these inspections are necessary to many oil tankers over old years. In this study, we proposed the design of mobile robot for inspection of CAS in oil tanker. The developed CAS inspection mobile robot has four modules, a measurement module of oil tanker's thickness, a corrosion inspection module, a climbing module of the surface on a wall, and a monitoring module. In order to get over at a check position, the driving control algorithm was developed. Magnetic wheels are used to move on the surface of a wall. This study constructed a communication network and the monitoring program to operate the developed mobile robot from remote sites. In order to evaluate the inspection ability, the experiments about performance of CAS inspection using the developed mobile robot have been carried out.

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모바일로봇의 정밀 실내주행을 위한 개선된 ORB-SLAM 알고리즘 (Modified ORB-SLAM Algorithm for Precise Indoor Navigation of a Mobile Robot)

  • 옥용진;강호선;이장명
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a modified ORB-SLAM (Oriented FAST and Rotated BRIEF Simultaneous Localization And Mapping) for precise indoor navigation of a mobile robot. The exact posture and position estimation by the ORB-SLAM is not possible all the times for the indoor navigation of a mobile robot when there are not enough features in the environment. To overcome this shortcoming, additional IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) and encoder sensors were installed and utilized to calibrate the ORB-SLAM. By fusing the global information acquired by the SLAM and the dynamic local location information of the IMU and the encoder sensors, the mobile robot can be obtained the precise navigation information in the indoor environment with few feature points. The superiority of the modified ORB-SLAM was verified to compared with the conventional algorithm by the real experiments of a mobile robot navigation in a corridor environment.

충돌회피환경에서의 퍼지 규칙 기반 멀티 모바일 로봇 시스템 (Multi-Mobile Robot System with Fuzzy Rule based Structure in Collision avoidance)

  • 김동원;이종호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a multi-mobile robot system with fuzzy rule based structure in collision avoidance. Collision avoidance is an important function to perform a given task collaboratively and cooperatively in multi-mobile robot environments. So the important but challenging problem is handled in this paper. Considered obstacles for collision avoidance between multi mobile robots are static, dynamic, or both of them at the same time. Using the fuzzy rule based structure, distance and angle from a robot to obstacles are described as fuzzy linguistic values and steering angle for the robot are updated from the collision environments. As a result, the multi-mobile robot can modify a global path from a robot itself to its own target. In addition, avoiding collision with static or dynamic obstacles for the robot system can be achieved. Simulation based experimental results are given to show usefulness of this method.

문자기반 모바일 네트워크를 이용한 임베디드 전광판의 원격제어 시스템의 구현 (Implementation of the Embedded System Screen Control using Text-Based Mobile Network)

  • 이연석;윤영준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12궈1호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a remote screen control by mobile networks on embedded system is implemented. For this system a server program is ported on the embedded system connected with internet. And on the side of a mobile phone, a client program is ported using GVM. The embedded system can display the text from the mobile phone on its LCD. In the implemented embedded system, the text data from GVM emulator is sent to the system for display on its LCD. The realization of the proposed embedded system can display the text from a working mobile phone.

임상병리검사를 위한 모바일 에이전트 기반의 바이오로봇 시스템 개발 (Development of BioRobot System Based on Mobile Agent for Clinical Laboratory)

  • 최병준;진성문;신승훈;구자춘;김민철;김진현;손웅희;안기탁;정완균;최혁렬
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2007
  • Recently, robotic automation in clinical laboratory becomes of keen interest as a fusion of bio and robotic technology. In this paper, we present a new robotic platform for clinical tests suitable for small or medium sized laboratories using mobile robots. The mobile robot called Mobile Agent is designed as transfer system of blood samples, reagents, microplates, and any instruments. Also, the developed mobile agent can perform diverse tests simultaneously based on its cooperative and distributed ability. The driving circuits for the mobile agent are embedded in the robot, and each mobile agent communicates with other agents by using Bluetooth communication. The RFID system is used to recognize patient information. Also, the magnetic hall sensor is embedded to remove and compensate the cumulated error of locomotion at the bottom of mobile agent. The proposed mobile agent can be easily used for various applications because it is designed to be compatible with general software development tools. The Mobile agents are manufactured, and feasibility of the robot and localization of the agents using magnetic hall sensor are validated by preliminary experiments.

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간섭 상쇄 기법과 장기 누적 기법을 이용한 WiBro 지상파 측위 시스템의 가청성 향상 (Enhancement of Hearability in Geolocation Using Mobile WiMAX Network with Interference Cancellation and Long Integration)

  • 박지원;임정민;성태경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2012
  • Together with the GPS-based approach, geolocation through mobile communication networks is a key technology for location-based service. Since the Mobile WiMAX system is considered as a candidate for fourth-generation mobile systems, it is important to investigate its location capability. The geolocation of Mobile WiMAX can be realized when the preamble symbols in the down-link channel are appropriately used for a TDOA (Time-Difference-of-Arrival) approach. However, the cellular structure of Mobile WiMAX inevitably generates co-channel interference, and it is difficult for the mobile terminal to acquire distance measurements from multiple base stations. Therefore, for geolocation via multilateration using the Mobile WiMAX network, it is very important to increase hearability. This paper proposes a geolocation method for Mobile WiMAX which employs interference cancellation and preamble signal overlapping for the enhancement of hearability. A novel interference cancellation strategy for complex-valued Mobile WiMAX signals is presented which has an iterative structure. Simulation results show that the proposed geolocation method provides the user's position with an accuracy of less than 20 m through the Mobile WiMAX cellular network if there is no multi-path or NLOS (None-Line-of-Sight).

Task-Oriented Manipulabi1ity Measure를 이용한 이동매니플레이터의 연속작업 수행 (Continuous Task Performance for Mobile Manipulator Using Task-Oriented Manipulability Measure)

  • 진기홍;강진구;주진화;허화라;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.401-401
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    • 2000
  • A mobile manipulator-a serial connection of a mobile robot and a task robot is redundant by itself. Using its redundant freedom, a mobile manipulator can move in various modes, and perform dexterous tasks. An interesting question,

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