• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Units

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A Novel Data Transmit Method Using Display Units of Mobile Devices (모바일 단말기의 디스플레이 장치를 이용한 새로운 데이터 전송방법)

  • Shin, Ho-Chul;Cho, Kyu-Min;Oh, Won-Seok;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a novel data transmit method using display units of mobile devices. Mobile devices such as personal-digital-assistants (PDAs) and cellular phones have a display unit. The typical display unit is a liquid-crystal-display (LCD) with an back-light. Since the proposed data transmit method uses the LCD or back-light as a data transmitter, it is a kind of sightable light communication. Tn order to transmit the data, the display unit drived by an application program on the platform of mobile devices. In this paper, detailed data transmit scheme, specific data protocol are presented and discussed. Finally, with the experimental results, usefulness of the proposed data transmit method is verified.

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A design of transcendental function arithmetic unit for lighting operation of mobile 3D graphic processor (모바일 3차원 그래픽 프로세서의 조명처리 연산을 위한 초월함수 연산기 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Chan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.715-718
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    • 2005
  • Mobile devices is getting to include more functions according to the demand of digital convergence. Applications based on 3D graphic calculation such as 3D games and navigation are one of the functions. 3D graphic calculation requires heavy calculation. Therefore, we need dedicated 3D graphic hardware unit with high performance. 3D graphic calculation needs a lot of complicated floating-point arithmetic operation. However, most of current mobile 3D graphics processors do not have efficient architecture for mobile devices because they are based on those for conventional computer systems. In this paper, we propose arithmetic units for special functions of lighting operation of 3D graphics. Transcendental arithmetic units are designed using approximation of logarithm function. Special function units for lighting operation such as reciprocal, square root, reciprocal of square root, and power can be obtained. The proposed arithmetic unit has lower error rate and smaller silicon area than conventional arithmetic architecture.

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Development of Portable Wireless Emergency Units and Integrated System (휴대용 무선 응급 단말기 및 통합 시스템 개발)

  • Song, M.H.;Myoung, H.S.;Lee, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2161-2162
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we developed five mobile units and an integrated system which can manage vital signs from each unit using Bluetooth wireless communication. The five kinds of mobile unit were so designed that each has different function to be applied according to the condition of patient properly. The mobile units can measure ECG signal of single or 12 channel, blood pressure, pulse and SpO2 signal from a patient. Also, to reduce the uncomfortable measurement, several types of units such as belt type, wrist type and necklace type were designed. Our proposed system can integrate and monitor several biological signals from different patient by using Bluetooth wireless communication simultaneously. The developed system was evaluated in the simulated emergent situation and showed the system can monitor 5 patients in maximum according to the data quality. It showed the possibilities that the developed system can be used effectively for emergency situation or in- or out-hospital transport of patient. In future, with the combination of mobile communication technique, a patient who is in emergency situation can be provided with proper first-aid and a doctor can pile information of patient and give better diagnosis and treatments.

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Power System and Drive-Train for Omni-Directional Autonomous Mobile Robots with Multiple Energy Storage Units

  • Ghaderi, Ahmad;Nassiraei, Amir A.F;Sanada, Atsushi;Ishii, Kazuo;Godler, Ivan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2008
  • In this paper power system and drive-train for omni-directional autonomous mobile robots with multiple energy storage units are presented. Because in proposed system, which is implemented in soccer robots, the ability of power flow control from of multiple separated energy storage units and speed control for each motor are combined, these robots can be derived by more than one power source. This capability, allow robot to diversify its energy source by employing hybrid power sources. In this research Lithium ion polymer batteries have been used for main and auxiliary energy storage units because of their high power and energy densities. And to protect them against deep discharge, over current and short circuit, a protection circuit was designed. The other parts of our robot power system are DC-DC converters and kicker circuit. The simulation and experimental results show proposed scheme and extracted equations are valid and energy management and speed control can be achieved properly using this method. The filed experiments show robot mobility functions to perform the requested motion is enough and it has a high maneuverability in the field.

Novel LCD structures with OLED backlight integration for mobile display applications

  • Anandan, Munisamy
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1093-1095
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    • 2007
  • This paper reviews the state of the art of critical processes and proposes novel structures of an integrated device comprising LCD and OLED backlight that increases the compactness and decreases the assembly time of hand-held mobile display units like the hand-sets of mobile phones

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Measurement of Velocity for Mobile Units Using RFID Location Sensing System (RFID를 이용한 이동체의 속도계측 기술에 관한 연구 - RFID 측위기술을 기반으로 -)

  • Song, Woo-Seok;Lee, Jea-Bin;Chang, An-Jin;Yu, Ki-Yun;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2007
  • In Ubiquitous computing, RFID has been become a key technology to provide the real-time location information of users. For this purpose, many recent researches have been conducted regarding RTLS based on the RFID system. In this study, we evaluated the efficiency and feasibility of the velocity gauging system using RTLS based on the RFID system. By using this system, the velocity of mobile units were measured and the accuracy was evaluated with data obtained from DGPS. The results demonstrated that RTLS based on the RFID system would be suitable to measure with relatively low velocity information of mobile units. When RFID infrastructures are being constructed, the developed system will be a better position to increase popularity of velocity information service.

Development of Peripheral Units of the 16 bit Micro-Controller for Mobile Telecommunication Terminal (이동통신 단말기용 16 비트 마이크로콘트롤러의 주변장치 개발)

  • 박성모;이남길;김형길;김세균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.9
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 1995
  • The trend of compact size, light weight, low power consumption in the portable telecommunication equipments demands large scale integration and low voltage operation of chips and the minimization of the number of the components in the telecommunication terminal. According to the trend, existing chip components are modulized and are integrated as a part into a bigger chip. This paper is about the development of the peripheral units of micro-controller for mobile telecommunication terminal. Peripherals consist of DMA controller, Interrupt controller, timer, watchdog timer, clock generator, and power management unit. They are designed to be integrated with EU(Execution Unit) and BIU(Bus Interface Unit) into a 16 bit micro-controller which will be used as a core of an ASIC for next generation digital mobile telecommunication terminal. At first, whole block of the micro-controller was described by VHDL behavioral model and simulated to verify its overall operation. Then, watchdog timer, clock generator and power management unit were directly synthesized by using VHDL synthesis tool. Rest of the pheriperal units were designed and simulated by using Compass Design Tool.

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Development of an Integrated Reactor UT Inspection System

  • Park, Yoo-Rark;Lee, Jae-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.133.6-133
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    • 2001
  • Reactor vessel is one of the most important equipment of Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) with regard to the nuclear safety. Thus reactor vessel must be examined periodically by certified experts. Currently, ultra-sonic(UT) non-destructive inspection is executed on reactor vessel. Two different techniques are used in this inspection. One is using the movable manipulator fixed with the support-guide placed on the vessel, and the other is using mobile robot moving in the vessel. Movable manipulator machine is very heavy, hard to handle, and very expensive. Mobile robot equipment is small and convenient but has a weak point on positional precision. To solve these problems we developed a reactor inspection system based on laser-driven mobile robot. This paper describes the main concept and structure of integrated inspection units and the feature of implemented units.

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A study on SLA(Scanned Linear Array) Applications for Mobile Communication Units (이동통신 단말기용 SLA(Scanned Linear Array) 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 김인회;안원석;문현찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 1998
  • In recent years, miniaturization has become the key factor in the development of mobile communication system. Portable communications and computing devices suffer from two conflicting requirements which are device size to be as small as possible and large, high resolution display. These problems can be solved by virtual display. Any display in which the user views an image through an optical system is a virtual display. It provides a display which is high resolution, appears large to the viewer and at the same time occupies little physical space. In this study, handhold units of mobile communication was investigated through use of the SLA(Scanned Linear Array). The basic SLA mechanism comprises a linear array of LED's, a magnifying lens, and a scan mirror. To optimize virtual image, we investigated optical system design and operating condition for each part.

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Implementation of IQ/IDCT in H.264/AVC Decoder Using GP-GPU (GP-GPU를 이용한 H.264/AVC 디코더의 IQ/IDCT구현)

  • Jeong, Jun-Mo;Lee, Kwang-Yeob
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2010
  • The need for dedicated hardware continue to decrease as the mobile CPU's performance increases. But, there is a limit to a mobile CPU's performance. GP-GPU(General-Purpose computing on Graphics Processing Units) can improve performance without adding other dedicated hardware. This paper presents the implementation of Inverse Quantization, Inverse DCT and Color Space Conversion module in H.264/AVC decoder using GP-GPU for a mobile environments. The proposed architecture improves approximately 40% of performance when it use all the features.