• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Stations

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On the Starvation Period of CDF-Based Scheduling over Markov Time-Varying Channels

  • Kim, Yoora
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.924-927
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider a cumulative distribution function (CDF)-based opportunistic scheduling for downlink transmission in a cellular network consisting of a base station and multiple mobile stations. We present a closed-form formula for the average starvation period of each mobile station (i.e., the length of the time interval between two successive scheduling points of a mobile station) over Markov time-varying channels. Based on our formula, we investigate the starvation period of the CDF-based scheduling for various system parameters.

Reckoning of the Agricultural Vehicle in the Field Using Acoustic Ranging

  • Inooka, Hikaru;Kim, HiSik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.94.4-94
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    • 2001
  • An acoustic ranging system was applied for reckoning the location of an agricultural vehicle in the field. The system has a number of fixed stations and a mobile station such as an agricultural vehicle. The mobile station comprises a radio frequency modulator-demodulator (RF MODEM), a buzzer, and a personal computer. The fixed station comprises an (RF MODEM), a microphone, an amplifier for the microphone, and a personal computer with a soundboard. The mobile station transmits a 7-bit ASCII code and, activates the buzzer simultaneously. The propagation delay time at the fixed station is caused by the difference ...

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Improving the Performance of Mutual Authentication and Session Key Agreement Protocols for Mobile Communication (이동 통신 환경에서의 상호인증 및 세션키 공유 프로토콜의 성능 향상)

  • Lee, Seung-Won;Hong, Seong-Min;Yun, Hyeon-Su;Jo, Yu
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1391-1400
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    • 1999
  • 이동 통신은 대기를 전달매체로 하고 이동단말기를 사용하기 때문에 가로채기나 불법사용과 같은 공격에 취약하다. 이를 극복하기 위해, 이동 통신 환경에서 이동단말기와 기지국 사이에 안전한 통신을 제공하기 위한 많은 프로토콜들이 제안되어왔다. 그러나 이동단말기의 부족한 계산능력과 전력량 때문에 공개키를 이용한 프로토콜들은 많은 장점에도 불구하고 충분히 활용되지 못했다. 본 논문에서는 이동 통신 환경에서 기지국과 이동단말기 사이의 상호인증 및 세션키 공유 프로토콜들의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 기법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 기법은 이동단말기의 비밀 정보를 기지국에게 드러나게 하지 않으면서 많은 계산을 기지국으로 하여금 대신 수행하도록 하는 것이다. 제안된 기법은 기존의 프로토콜들을 최대 5배까지 성능을 향상시키며 해당하는 만큼 이동단말기의 전력량 소모를 감소시킬 수있다.Abstract Mobile communication is more vulnerable to security attacks such as interception and unauthorized access than fixed network communication. To overcome these problems, many protocols have been proposed to provide a secure channel between a mobile station and a base station. However, these public-key based protocols have not been fully utilized due to the poor computing power and small battery capacity of mobile stations. In this paper, we propose techniques for accelerating public-key based key establishment protocols between a mobile station and a base station. The proposed techniques enable a mobile station to borrow computing power from a base station without revealing its secret information. The proposed schemes accelerate the previous protocols up to five times and reduce the amount of power consumption of mobile stations.

An Investment Cost Analysis of the IMT-2000 Mobile Communications Industry (국내 차세대이동통신 사업의 투자비 분석)

  • Jang, Hee-Seon;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Rim, Myung-Hwan
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.318-325
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we estimate the investment cost for the IMT-2000 services in Korea. The network elements for the IMT-2000 system are drawn out and the required number of base stations(Node-B) is predicted by using the coverage of the base station. With the assumption of the 2-generation mobile communications network configuration, the number of radio network controllers(RNC's) and core network facilities is estimated. We also setup different scenarios by considering the utilization of the transmission facilities between base stations, RNC's and switching systems, and then evaluate the investment cost for each scenario.

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A Neural Network Algorithm for Adaptively Assigning Channels in Mobile Cellular Systems (신경회로망을 이용한 셀룰러 시스템의 적응적인 채널할당에 관한 연구)

  • 권준혁;마중수;차동완
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.284-292
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    • 1994
  • In mobile cellular systems, the ever-increasing demand for service continuously necessitaties cell splitting or assignning additional channels to certain base stations. But for most of the presently operative systems, the channels that are already used at some existing base stations are strongly desired not to be changed, giving rise to the Problem of Adaptively Assigning Channels(PAAC). In this paper, we show that the problem can efficiently be solved using the neural network algorithm by exploiting the special feature of the PAAC.

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Delay Analysis for Dynamic Multiplexing Scheme in Connection-oriented Wireless Cellular Networks

  • Park, Cheon-Won
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 1998
  • We consider connection-oriented wireless cellular networks. These networks employ dedicated radio channels for the transmission of signaling information. A forward signaling channel is a common signaling channel assigned to carry the multiplexed stream of paging and channel allocation(virtual circuit allocation) packets from a base station to mobile stations. The delay levels experienced by paging and channel allocation packets have serious effect on the utilization level of the limited radio channel capacity. While a slotted mode operation is used to reduce the power consumption level at mobile stations, it may induce an increase in packet delay levels. In this paper, we thus consider a multiplexing scheme for paging and channel allocation packets under which slots are dynamically allocated for the paging packet transmission. For this dynamic scheme, we develop an analytical method for deriving the delay characteristics exhibited by paging and channel allocation packets, and investigate the effect of network parameters on the delay level by using this method.

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Interference Mitigating Power Allocation Scheme for DL-MAP Information in IEEE802.16e-based Multi-cell OFDMA Systems (IEEE802.16e 기반 다중셀 OFDMA시스템에서의 하향링크 MAP정보에 대한 간섭최소화 전력할당기법)

  • Seo, Jeong-Yeon;Kang, Ji-Won;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.275-276
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    • 2008
  • IEEE802.16e-based OFDMA system called WiBro is being serviced commercially. In WiBro system, the base station sends downlink(DL)-MAP information to all mobile stations in each cell. The DL-MAP information is repeated six times, modulated by QPSK, and coded by Convolutional Turbo Coding(CTC) with 1/2 code rate [1],[2]. As the number of mobile stations increases, the DL-MAP size also increases. In this paper, We investigate methods of power allocation and interference cancelation to reduce overhead of the DL-MAP.

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Data-Driven-Based Beam Selection for Hybrid Beamforming in Ultra-Dense Networks

  • Ju, Sang-Lim;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a data-driven-based beam selection scheme for massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) systems in ultra-dense networks (UDN), which is capable of addressing the problem of high computational cost of conventional coordinated beamforming approaches. We consider highly dense small-cell scenarios with more small cells than mobile stations, in the millimetre-wave band. The analog beam selection for hybrid beamforming is a key issue in realizing millimetre-wave UDN MIMO systems. To reduce the computation complexity for the analog beam selection, in this paper, two deep neural network models are used. The channel samples, channel gains, and radio frequency beamforming vectors between the access points and mobile stations are collected at the central/cloud unit that is connected to all the small-cell access points, and are used to train the networks. The proposed machine-learning-based scheme provides an approach for the effective implementation of massive MIMO system in UDN environment.

Proportional Backoff Scheme for Data Services in TDMA-based Wireless Networks

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.660-664
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a backoff control scheme for guaranteeing fair packet transmissions in TDMA wireless networks. In order to maximize the system performance, the number of packets transmitted in a frame should be kept at a proper level. In the proposed scheme, the base station calculates the packet transmission probability according to the offered loads and then broadcasts to all the mobile stations. Mobile stations attempt to transmit a packet with the received probability. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can offer better system throughput and delay performance than the conventional one regardless of the offered loads.

Design of FIR-Rake Receiver for TD-SCDMA Mobile Stations (TD-SCDMA 이동국용 FIR-Rake 수신기 설계)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jae;Xiao, Yang;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2007
  • This paper developed a FIR-Rake receiver which makes use of a pilot signal broadcast by the TD-SCDMA (division-synchronous code division multiple access) base station to estimate the channel parameters. The FIR-Rake receiver can reduce multipath interference for the mobile stations. The analysis in frequency and discrete domain and computer simulations confirm that the proposed FIR-Rake receiver achieves a better performance under typical multipath fading propagation conditions.