• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile IoT

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Channel Grade Method of multi-mode mobile device for avoiding Interference at WPAN (WPAN에서 간섭을 피하기 위한 멀티모드 단말기 채널등급 방법)

  • Jung, Sungwon;Kum, Donghyun;Choi, Seungwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2015
  • There is a new evolution in technological advancement taking place called the Internet of Things (IoT), The IoT enables physical world objects in our surrounding to be connected to the Internet. ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical) band that is 2.4GHz band authorized free of charge is being widely used for smart devices. Accordingly studies have been continuously conducted on the possibility of coexistence among nodes using ISM band. In particular, the interference of IEEE 802.11b based Wi-Fi devices using overlapping channel during communication among IEEE 802.15.4 based wireless sensor nodes suitable for low-power, low-speed communication using ISM band. Because serious network performance deterioration of wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we will propose an algorithm that identifies the possibility of using more accurate channels by mixing utilization of interference signal and RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) Min/Max/Activity of Interference signal by wireless sensor nodes. In addition, it will verify our algorithm by using OPNET Network verification simulator.

Analysis of transmission rate according to LoRaWAN communication distance (LoRaWAN Class B 통신 거리에 따른 전송율 분석)

  • Seo, Euiseong;Jang, Jongwook
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2019
  • Research and development are underway to connect the network to all things in the world and to manage the objects through the Internet. The Internet of Things is expected to play an important role in building ecosystem of next generation mobile communication service. The most significant communication technology is LPWAN. In this paper, we analyze the performance according to each data transmission rate to reduce and manage resource waste by using many LPWAN nodes more efficiently in accordance with the demands of the times. The LPWAN communication technology used in this paper was designed based on LoRaWAN, a long-distance low-power wireless platform developed by Semtech, and analyzed by implementing a virtual IoT base using Network Simulator-3.

Reducing Cybersecurity Risks in Cloud Computing Using A Distributed Key Mechanism

  • Altowaijri, Saleh M.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • The Internet of things (IoT) is the main advancement in data processing and communication technologies. In IoT, intelligent devices play an exciting role in wireless communication. Although, sensor nodes are low-cost devices for communication and data gathering. However, sensor nodes are more vulnerable to different security threats because these nodes have continuous access to the internet. Therefore, the multiparty security credential-based key generation mechanism provides effective security against several attacks. The key generation-based methods are implemented at sensor nodes, edge nodes, and also at server nodes for secure communication. The main challenging issue in a collaborative key generation scheme is the extensive multiplication. When the number of parties increased the multiplications are more complex. Thus, the computational cost of batch key and multiparty key-based schemes is high. This paper presents a Secure Multipart Key Distribution scheme (SMKD) that provides secure communication among the nodes by generating a multiparty secure key for communication. In this paper, we provide node authentication and session key generation mechanism among mobile nodes, head nodes, and trusted servers. We analyzed the achievements of the SMKD scheme against SPPDA, PPDAS, and PFDA schemes. Thus, the simulation environment is established by employing an NS 2. Simulation results prove that the performance of SMKD is better in terms of communication cost, computational cost, and energy consumption.

Development of a Real-time Safest Evacuation Route using Internet of Things and Reinforcement Learning in Case of Fire in a Building (건물 내 화재 발생 시 사물 인터넷과 강화 학습을 활용한 실시간 안전 대피 경로 방안 개발)

  • Ahn, Yusun;Choi, Haneul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2022
  • Human casualties from fires are increasing worldwide. The majority of human deaths occur during the evacuation process, as occupants panic and are unaware of the location of the fire and evacuation routes. Using an Internet of Things (IoT) sensor and reinforcement learning, we propose a method to find the safest evacuation route by considering the fire location, flame speed, occupant position, and walking conditions. The first step is detecting the fire with IoT-based devices. The second step is identifying the occupant's position via a beacon connected to the occupant's mobile phone. In the third step, the collected information, flame speed, and walking conditions are input into the reinforcement learning model to derive the optimal evacuation route. This study makes it possible to provide the safest evacuation route for individual occupants in real time. This study is expected to reduce human casualties caused by fires.

Bluetooth-based for user exercise data collection mobile app design (사용자 운동 데이터 수집을 위한 블루투스 기반 모바일 앱 설계)

  • Lee, Hyoun-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2022
  • Recently, in the field of health care, health management topics are being dealt with a lot. In particular, services are concentrated in the field of exercise, and many exercise equipment fused with the 4th industry-based technology are also appearing. In general, a form of collecting user's exercise information by mounting various sensors on exercise equipment and linking services based on this is representative. In this paper, we propose an efficient data transmission based on the design in the process of transmitting the exercise data generated by the equipment to the smartphone through the Bluetooth-based IoT sensor and transmitting it back to the exercise information analysis platform.

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An IoT-Aware System for Managing Patients' Waiting Time Using Bluetooth Low-Energy Technology

  • Reham Alabduljabbar
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2024
  • It is a common observation that whenever any patient arrives at the front desk of a hospital, outpatient clinic, or other health-associated centers, they have to first queue up in a line and wait to fill in their registration form to get admitted. The long waiting time without any status updates is the most common complaint, worrying health officials. In this paper, UrNext, a location-aware mobile-based solution using Bluetooth low-energy (BLE) technology, is presented to solve the problem. Recently, a technology-oriented method has been gaining popularity in solving the healthcare sector's problems, namely the Internet of Things (IoT). The implementation of this solution could be explained through a simple example that when a patient arrives at a clinic for her consultation. There, instead of having to wait in long lines, she will be greeted automatically, receive a push notification telling her that she has been admitted along with an estimated waiting time for her consultation session. This will not only provide the patients with a sense of freedom but would also reduce uncertainty levels that are generally observed, thus saving both time and money. This work aimed to improve clinics' quality of services and organize queues and minimize waiting times in clinics, leading to patient comfortability and reducing the burden on nurses and receptionists. The results demonstrated that the presented system was successful in its performance and helped achieve high usability.

CloudIoT-based Jukebox Platform: A Music Player for Mobile Users in Café

  • Byungseok Kang;Joohyun Lee;Ovidiu Bagdasar;Hyunseung Choo
    • Journal of Internet Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1363-1374
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    • 2020
  • Contents services have been provided to people in a variety of ways. Jukebox service is one of the contents streaming which provides an automated music-playing service. User inserts coin and presses a play button, the jukebox automatically selects and plays the record. The Disk Jockey (DJ) in Korean cafeteria (café) received contents desired of customer and played them through the speakers in the store. In this paper, we propose a service platform that reinvented the Korean café DJ in an integrated environment of IoT and cloud computing. The user in a store can request contents (music, video, and message) through the service platform. The contents are provided through the public screen and speaker in the store where the user is located. This allows people in the same location store to enjoy the contents together. The user information and the usage history are collected and managed in the cloud. Therefore, users can receive customized services regardless of stores. We compare our platform to exist services. As a result of the performance evaluation, the proposed platform shows that contents can be efficiently provided to users and adapts IoT-Cloud integrated environments.

A Mold Search System based on Mobile using Image Data Mining (이미지 데이터 마이닝을 이용한 모바일 기반 금형 검색 시스템)

  • Cho, Jung-Hyun;Song, Je-O;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.497-498
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    • 2018
  • 4차 산업혁명 시대의 도래에 따라, ICBM(IoT, Cloud, Big-data, Mobile) 기술이 핵심요소로 부각 되고 있으며, 그에 힘입어 부품 제조 산업분야에서도 Idustry4.0 등의 스마트팩토리 기술이 각광을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 금형의 설계도면 정보와 그림파일을 수집하여 데이터베이스로 구축하고 사용자가 필요로 하는 금형에 대한 이미지만으로 금형에 대한 정보를 검색하여 매칭시켜 줄 수 있는 모바일 기반의 시스템을 제안한다.

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A study on BLE-based ZEP System Attack Techniques and Countermeasures Utilizing the Convergence of Big data Platform and Monitoring System (빅데이터 플랫폼과 모니터링 시스템의 융합을 이용한 BLE기반의 ZEP시스템 공격 기법에 대한 대응방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Ye-Chan;Shin, Young-Hyun;Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2015
  • Lately, the development and utilization of technology of the Internet of Things(IoT), and Fintech have been on the rise and amid the emerging convergence of system and service, mobile payment system and location based service technology have received much attention. Considering the fact that smartphone users are currently utilizing mobile payment frequently, many corporations are introducing various methods to the market for easy payment process of consumers by grafting various technologies, and by utilizing the technology based on BLE technology and location based technology, it is emerging as new method applied to payment service such as ZEP, for easy payment process. And by checking the existence of security threats and studying the attack techniques in these payment services, we strive to suggest a method of response based on big data platform.

Proposal of a mobility management scheme for sensor nodes in IoT(Internet of Things) (사물인터넷(IoT)환경에서 센서 노드들의 이동성 관리 방안에 관한 제안)

  • Park, Seung-Kyun
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2016
  • 6LoWPAN (IPv6 over Low Power Wireless Sensor Network) standardized by IETF does not support the mobility of wireless sensor nodes. Since the wireless sensor node, subject to a lot of constraints in the CPU, memory, a battery is not easy to apply to existing protocols such as Mobile IPv6. In this paper, we propose a novel mobility management architecture and methods to work with 6LoWPAN based on the analysis on FPMIPv6 (Fast PMIPv6) the host is not a handover procedure performed in order to support the mobility of such sensor nodes. It was suggested the use of a dispatch code pattern that is not currently used in 6LoWPAN for inter-working, MAG and MAC, MAC in order to reduce packet loss caused as the authentication delay in the handover process to minimize the power consumption of a sensor node that is caused by the re-transmission the new concept of temporary guarantee (temporary guarantee) and trust relationships (trust relationship) between AAA and introduced.