• 제목/요약/키워드: Mixed ligand complexes

검색결과 29건 처리시간 0.027초

Microwave-assisted Synthesis of Mixed Ligand Complexes of Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) Derived from 4-aminopyridine and Nitrite Ion: Spectral, Thermal and Biological Investigations

  • Dhaveethu, Karuthakannan;Ramachandramoorthy, Thiagarajan;Thirunavukkarasu, Kandasamy
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.341-351
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    • 2013
  • Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) complexes with a general composition[$M(L)_2(X)_2$], where L=4-aminopyridine (4AP) and $X=NO_2{^-}$ were prepared under microwave irradiation. The metal complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, molar conductance, IR, Far-IR, electronic, NMR ($^1H$, $^{13}C$), XPS spectral and thermal studies. The spectroscopic studies reveal the composition, different modes of bonding, electronic transition, different chemical environment of C and H atoms and the electronic state of the metal atoms. On the basis of the characterization data, tetrahedral geometry is suggested for all the complexes. The free ligand (4-aminopyridine) and their metal complexes were screened against phytopathogenic fungi and bacteria in vitro and the activities were compared.

평면사각형 혼합 리간드 착물의 합성과 그 특성 (제 1 보) : Ni (Ⅱ), Pd (Ⅱ) 및 Pt (Ⅱ) 의 M(S-S)(N-N) 형 착물의 합성과 분광학적 성질 (Synthesis and Characterization of Square Planar Mixed-Ligand Complexes (Ⅰ) : Synthesis and Spectroscopic Property of M(S-S)(N-N) Type Complexes with Ni (Ⅱ), Pd (Ⅱ), and Pt (Ⅱ))

  • 오상오;정덕영
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.593-599
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    • 1990
  • 새로운 평면사각형 혼합 리간드 착물을 합성하였다. 중심금속은 Ni(Ⅱ), Pd(Ⅱ) 및 Pt(Ⅱ)이며 리간드는 dithiolene과 diimine이다. 이들 착물의 리간드 치환기의 변화에 따른 전자 스펙트럼의 관찰로부터 가시선 영역의 매우 강한 흡수띠는 HOMO에서 LUMO로의 전이에 의한 것이며 dithiolene에서 diimine리간드로의 전하이동 전이에 해당된다. 여러 가지 용매계에서 이 전이는 Hush 이론을 따르는 혼합원자가 이핵착물의 원자가간 전이와 유사한 거동을 보이며, 내부배위권을 통한 전하이동 전이가 우세하게 일어난다. 음의 용매화 발색현상으로부터 전자전이에 의해 착물의 들뜬상태의 쌍극자가 감소 또는 반전되어 있음을 알 수 있다.

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카드뮴-Oxalate-Citrate계의 혼합 리간드 착물에 대한 미분펄스폴라로그라피적 연구 (Differential Pulse Polarographic Studies on the Mixed Ligand Complexes of Cadmium-Oxalate-Citrate Systems)

  • 손세철;엄태윤;정기숙
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.596-600
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    • 1989
  • 25${\circ}$C, 용액의 이온세기 ${\mu}$= 1.0($NaNO_3$) 및 pH 8.0인 조건하에서 카드뮴 -Oxalate-Citrate계의 단일 및 혼합 리간드 착물에 관한 연구를 미분펄스폴라로그라피적으로 수행하였다. DeFord-Hume 및 Schaap-McMasters의 도표법을 이용하여 단일 및 혼합 리간드 착물의 안정도상수 값을 구하였다. $log\beta_{11}$, $log\beta_{12}$$log\beta_{21}$값은 각각 4.91, 4.99와 5.18이었으며 이들 값으로부터 혼합 리간드 착물계의 여러 평형관계 등을 논의하였다.

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금속-Trien 혼합착물의 양이온 교환수지상에서의 분리 (The Cation Exchange Separation of Metal-Trien Mixed Complexes)

  • 박영규;이철희;이무강
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 1980
  • 금속 Cd(II), Cu(II) 및 Pb(II)의 Trien-OH 계에서 ion강도 0.1, $25^{\circ}C{\pm}1$일때 혼합착물에 대한 안정도정수를 폴라그래프에 의해 구하였으며, 이들 혼합착물의 pH변화에 따른 분포상태를 컴퓨터로 계산하여 검토하였다. 또한 Cu(II)와 Cd(II)를 분리하기 위해 양ion 교환수지상에서의 조건분배계수이 이론식을 안정도정수를 이용하여 유도하였으며, pH변화에 따른 Cu(II)와 Cd(II)의 분리최적조건은 pH 9.0이상임을 알았다. EDTA를 가리움제로 하여 Cd(II)-Cu(II)-Trien-EDTA계에서 실험조건을 pH 11.0로 하고 Cu(II)를 Cd(II)로부터 분리한 결과는 만족할만 하였으며 이론치와 잘 일치하였다.

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Synthesis, characterization, and biological significance of mixed ligand Schiff base and alizarin dye-metal complexes

  • Laith Jumaah Al-Gburi;Taghreed H. Al-Noor
    • 분석과학
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 2024
  • This study reports the synthesis of a bi-dentate Schiff base ligand (L), 7-(2-((2-formylbenzylidene) amino)-2-phenylacetamido)-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, prepared from phthalaldehyde and cephalexin antibiotic. The synthesized Schiff base ligand (L) and the secondary ligand alizarin (Az) are used to prepare the new complexes [M(Az)2(L)] and [Cr(Az)2(L)]Cl, where M = Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II). The mode of bonding of the Schiff base has been characterized by UV-Visible, FT-IR, Mass, 1H-, and 13C-NMR spectroscopic techniques, and micro elemental analysis (CHNS). The complexes were characterized using UV-Vis, FT-IR, molar conductance, magnetic moment, and thermal analysis (TG/DTG). The molar conductance data revealed that the complexes are non-electrolytes except for [Cr(L)(Az)2]Cl, which is an electrolytic type 1:1. The Schiff base and its complexes have been tested for their biological activity against two strains of bacteria and one fungus. When screened against gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens, the Az and L ligands and their complexes showed potential antimicrobial activity.

Spectroscopic, Thermal and Biological Studies of Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) Complexes Derived from 3-Aminopyridine and Nitrite Ion

  • Dhaveethu, Karuthakannan;Ramachandramoorthy, Thiagarajan;Thirunavukkarasu, Kandasamy
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.712-720
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    • 2013
  • Microwave assisted syntheses of Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) complexes with 3-aminopyridine (3AP) and nitrite ($NO_2{^-}$) ions have been reported. The metal complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, molar conductance, IR, Far-IR, electronic, NMR ($^1H$, $^{13}C$), thermal and electron impact mass spectral studies. The spectroscopic studies reveal the composition, the nature of nitrite ligand in the complexes, electronic transitions, chemical environments of C and H atoms thermal degradation of the complexes. On the basis of characterization data, distorted tetrahedral geometry is suggested for Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) complexes. The organic ligand (3AP) and their metal complexes were screened against gram negative pathogenic bacteria and fungi in vitro. The results are compared with our previous report J. Korean Chem. Soc. 2013, 57, 341 on 4-aminopyridine and nitrite ion complexes of the same metal ions.

Synthesis, Characterization and in vitro Antibacterial Studies on Mixed Ligand Complexes of Iron(III) Based on 1,10-phenanthroline

  • Tigineh, Getinet Tamiru;Sitotaw, Getu;Workie, Amogne;Abebe, Atakilt
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2021
  • As part of our attempt to discover novel active compounds against multi-drug resistant pathogens, we hereby report two new complexes of iron(III) with formulae: [Fe(L1)2(H2O)2]Cl3 and [Fe(L1)2(L2)(H2O)]Cl2 where L1 = 1,10-phenanthroline (C12H8N2) and L2 = guanide (C5H4N5O-). The synthesized complexes were characterized using spectroscopic analysis (ESI-MS, ICP-OES, FT-IR, and UV-Vis), cyclic voltammetry, CHN analysis, gravimetric chloride determination, melting point determination, and conductance measurement. Octahedral geometries are assigned to both complexes. In vitro antibacterial activity was tested on two Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus epidermidis) and two Gram-negative (Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae) bacteria using the disc diffusion method. The complexes demonstrated appreciable activity against these pathogens. Interestingly, the [Fe(L1)2(L2)(H2O)]Cl2 complex manifested a higher degree of inhibition against the drug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria than the commercially available drug, namely erythromycin.

평면사각형 혼합 리간드 착물의 합성과 그 특성 (제 2 보) : Ni(II), Pd(II) 및 Pt(II)의 M(S-S)(N-N)형 착물의 친전자성 및 친핵성 반응 (Synthesis and Characterization of Square Planar Mixed-Ligand Complexes (II) : Electrophilic and Nucleophilic Reaction of M(S-S)(N-N) Type Complexes with Ni(II), Pd(II), and Pt(II))

  • 오상오;정덕영
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1992
  • M(S-S,ph)(N-N,H) (M = Ni(II), Pd(II), Pt(II); (S-S,ph) = 1,2-diphenylethylenedithiolate; (N-N,H)=1,10-phenanthroline) 착물의 친전자성 및 친핵성 리간드 반응을 조사하였다. norbornadiene과의 반응성은 중심금속의 역결합의 정도에 의존하며 2,5-dithia-3,4-diphenyl-tricyclo[4,4,1,0]-undeca-3,8-diene을 생성하였다. methyl iodide와의 반응은 (N-N,H) 리간드의 이탈 능력에 지배되며 메틸화된 $M(S-S,ph)_2$ 착물을 생성하였다. 이 반응의 주생성무리은 열 분해에 의해 얻어진 ${\alpha},{\alpha}{\prime}$,-bismethylthiostibene $(CH_3S-SCH_3,ph)$의 구조로부터 M(S-S,CN)(N-N,H)((S-S,CN) = 1,2-dicyanoethylenedithiolate)의 새로운 혼합 리간드 착물을 합성하였다.

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