• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mirror-image

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Complete Vascular Ring Caused by Kommerell's Diverticulum and Right Aortic Arch with Mirror Image Branching

  • Ryu, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 2012
  • Vascular ring, caused by Kommerell's diverticulum and ligamentum arteriosum, in a patient with right aortic arch and mirror image branching is extremely rare. A 10-month-old boy with coughing and stridor was diagnosed as having tracheo-esophageal stenosis, which is caused by a vascular ring with Kommerell's diverticulum, ligamentum arteriosum, right aortic arch, and mirror image branching. Kommerell's diverticulum was successfully resected via a left thoracotomy. The patient has been free from tracheo-esophageal stenosis for a year after the surgery.

A Study on Design of Visual Sensor Using Scanning Beam for Shape Recognition of Weld Joint. (용접접합부의 형상계측을 위한 주사형 시각센서의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 배강열
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2003
  • A visual sensor consisted of polygonal mirror, laser, and CCD camera was proposed to measure the distance to the weld joint for recognizing the joint shape. To scan the laser beam of the sensor onto an object, 8-facet polygonal mirror was used as the rotating mirror. By locating the laser and the camera at axi-symmetrical positions around the mirror, the synchronized-scan condition could be satisfied even when the mirror was set to rotate through one direction continuously, which could remove the inertia effect of the conventional oscillating-mirror methods. The mathematical modelling of the proposed sensor with the optical triangulation method made it possible to derive the relation between the position of an image on the camera and the one of a laser light on the object. Through the geometrical simulation of the proposed sensor with the principal of reflection and virtual image, the optical path of a laser light could be predicted. The position and direction of the CCD camera were determined based on the Scheimpflug's condition to fit the focus of any image reflected from an object within the field of view. The results of modelling and simulation revealed that the proposed visual sensor could be used to recognize the weld joint and its vicinity located within the range of the field of view and the resolution. (Received February 19, 2003)

Development of 3D Display System for Video-guide Operation

  • Honda, Toshio;Suzuki, Kou;Kuboshima, Yasuhito;Shiina, Tatsuo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1799-1802
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    • 2007
  • In the constructed auto-stereoscopic display system for one observer. 1.stereoscopic images displayed on a special LCD are made on a large concave mirror. 2.The view-zone limiting aperture is set between the projection lens and the concave mirror. 3.The real image of the aperture is made at the observer's eye position by the concave mirror. 4.The observer's eye-position tracking of the view-zone is realized. 5.At same time, stereoscopic image changes automatically according to the eye position of the observer.

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Distance Measurement Using a Single Camera with a Rotating Mirror

  • Kim Hyongsuk;Lin Chun-Shin;Song Jaehong;Chae Heesung
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.542-551
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    • 2005
  • A new distance measurement method with the use of a single camera and a rotating mirror is presented. A camera in front of a rotating mirror acquires a sequence of reflected images, from which distance information is extracted. The distance measurement is based on the idea that the corresponding pixel of an object point at a longer distance moves at a higher speed in a sequence of images in this type of system setting. Distance measurement based on such pixel movement is investigated. Like many other image-based techniques, this presented technique requires matching corresponding points in two images. To alleviate such difficulty, two kinds of techniques of image tracking through the sequence of images and the utilization of multiple sets of image frames are described. Precision improvement is possible and is one attractive merit. The presented approach with a rotating mirror is especially suitable for such multiple measurements. The imprecision caused by the physical limit could be improved through making several measurements and taking an average. In this paper, mathematics necessary for implementing the technique is derived and presented. Also, the error sensitivities of related parameters are analyzed. Experimental results using the real camera-mirror setup are reported.

Automatic Alignment of a Collimating Mirror by Using Phase Image Correlatio (위상 이미지 상관기법을 이용한 시준거울의 자동정렬)

  • Kim, Hyun-Suk;Tserendolgor, D.;Kim, Dae-Suk;Lee, Hyung-Chul;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2011
  • A novel alignment method that can be used for aligning the collimating mirror employed in a monochromator is described. In most of the spectrometer industry, the alignment of optical components such as a focusing mirror, a grating and a collimating mirror has been performed manually so far. In this paper, we use a matchedfilter based image correlation technique for measuring the accurate image position which is used for aligning the collimating mirror. The experimental results show that with the proposed scheme automatic alignment can be completed within 10 seconds.

Simulation of Lens Aberration Correction for Polygon Mirror Scanning (PMS) (Polygon Mirror Scanning (OMS)을 위한 렌즈의 구면 수차 보정 시뮬레이션)

  • 신승연
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.128-129
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    • 1999
  • Polygon Mirror Scanning(PMS) is composed of LED array, magnifying lens, polygon mirror and motor. It is important to correct the lens aberrations to gain the image we want to show. In this paper, we have simulated the lens aberration correction to reduce the spherical aberration . We have obtained a aspherical lens which is corrected the spherical aberration.

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Smart Mirror for Facial Expression Recognition Based on Convolution Neural Network (컨볼루션 신경망 기반 표정인식 스마트 미러)

  • Choi, Sung Hwan;Yu, Yun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 2021
  • This paper introduces a smart mirror technology that recognizes a person's facial expressions through image classification among several artificial intelligence technologies and presents them in a mirror. 5 types of facial expression images are trained through artificial intelligence. When someone looks at the smart mirror, the mirror recognizes my expression and shows the recognized result in the mirror. The dataset fer2013 provided by kaggle used the faces of several people to be separated by facial expressions. For image classification, the network structure is trained using convolution neural network (CNN). The face is recognized and presented on the screen in the smart mirror with the embedded board such as Raspberry Pi4.

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Dynamic Characteristics Measurement of Micro Mirror for Image Display (화상처리용 마이크로 미러의 동특성 측정기술)

  • 이은호;김규로
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 1997
  • A 100*100.mu.m$^{2}$ aluminum micro mirror is designed and fabricated using a thick photoresist as a sacrificial layer andas a mold for nickel electroplating. The micro mirror is composed of aluminum mirror plate, two nickel support posts, two aluminum hinges, two address eletrodes, and two landing electrodes. The aluminum mirror plate,which is supported by two nickel support posts, is overhung about 10.mu.m from the silicon substrate. THe aluminum mirror plate is actuated like a seesaw by electrostatic force generated by electic potential difference applied between the mirror plate and the address electrode. This paper presents some methods to measure the optical and the dynamic characteristics of the fabricated micro mirror.

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Development of Retina Photographing and Multi Channel Image Acquisition System for Thickness Measurement of Retina (망막 두께 측정을 위한 망막 촬영 및 다채널 영상획득장치 개발)

  • 양근호
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2004
  • In order to measure the retina thickness, the retina photographing system and the multi-channel high speed image data acquisition system is developed. This system requires the optical processing techniques and the high speed image processing techniques. The HeNe laser beam is projected the retina in artificial eye and then we sensed the reflected laser signal using APD array. The laser projection system on retina using optical instruments is implemented. In order to project the plane laser beam on retina, laser photographing system used the polygon mirror for horizontal scanning and the galvano mirror for vertical scanning. We acquired retina images in each channel of APD array, transferred computer using PCI interface the image data after real-time A/D converting.

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Mirror-image tooth pain referred from superficial masseter muscle - a case report

  • Anuvindha JS;Jonna M Immaculate;Jitendra Chawla;Saindhya Tora Sonowal;Cheranjeevi Jayam;Samarjit Dey
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2024
  • Toothaches are the main reason patients seek dental care, but not all pain in the orofacial region originates from the teeth. Some toothaches may stem from musculoskeletal, neuropathic, or neurovascular issues. Additionally, certain toothaches may not be tooth-related, but rather, referred from nearby orofacial structures, where the site and source of pain differ. In referred pain, the pain typically travels to the site from an ipsilateral source in the orofacial region. However, when the site and source of pain are on different parts of the body, but the pain is referred in a predictable manner, it is termed mirror-image pain. This case report illustrates mirror-image pain originating in the right mandibular tooth, referred from the contralateral superficial masseter muscle. A comprehensive history, thorough head and neck evaluation, an understanding of anatomy, and the utilization of diagnostic trigger-point injections were instrumental in reaching the correct diagnosis and the management of this non-odontogenic toothache, thus avoiding unnecessary dental interventions for managing the pain site.