• 제목/요약/키워드: Minkowski 3-space

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ON LORENTZ GCR SURFACES IN MINKOWSKI 3-SPACE

  • Fu, Yu;Yang, Dan
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.227-245
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    • 2016
  • A generalized constant ratio surface (GCR surface) is defined by the property that the tangential component of the position vector is a principal direction at each point on the surface, see [8] for details. In this paper, by solving some differential equations, a complete classification of Lorentz GCR surfaces in the three-dimensional Minkowski space is presented. Moreover, it turns out that a flat Lorentz GCR surface is an open part of a cylinder, apart from a plane and a CMC Lorentz GCR surface is a surface of revolution.

TRANSLATION AND HOMOTHETICAL SURFACES IN EUCLIDEAN SPACE WITH CONSTANT CURVATURE

  • Lopez, Rafael;Moruz, Marilena
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.523-535
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    • 2015
  • We study surfaces in Euclidean space which are obtained as the sum of two curves or that are graphs of the product of two functions. We consider the problem of finding all these surfaces with constant Gauss curvature. We extend the results to non-degenerate surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space.

NOTE ON NULL HELICES IN $\mathbb{E}_1^3$

  • Choi, Jin Ho;Kim, Young Ho
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.885-899
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we study null helices, null slant helices and Cartan slant helices in $\mathb{E}^3_1$. Using some associated curves, we characterize the null helices and the Cartan slant helices and construct them. Also, we study a space-like curve with the principal normal vector field which is a degenerate plane curve.

ON A CHARACTERIZATION OF ROUND SPHERES

  • Onat, Leyla
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.681-685
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    • 2002
  • It is shown that, an immersion of n-dimensional compact manifold without boundary into (n + 1)-dimensional Euclidean space, hyperbolic space or the open half spheres, is a totally umbilic immersion if for some r, r =2, 3, …, n the r-th mean curvature Hr does not vanish and there are nonnegative constants $C_1$, $C_2$, …, $C_{r}$ such that (equation omitted)d)

2차원 공간에서의 휴리스틱 배치 알고리즘 및 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study and Implementation of the Heuristic Autonesting Algorithm in the 2 Dimension Space)

  • 양성모;임성국;고석호;김현정;한관희
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 1999
  • In order to reduce the cost of product and save the processing time, optimal nesting of two-dimensional part is an important application in number of industries like shipbuilding and garment making. There have been many studies on finding the optimal solution of two-dimensional nesting. The problem of two-dimensional nesting has a non-deterministic characteristic and there have been various attempts to solve the problem by reducing the size of problem rather than solving the problem as a whole. Heuristic method and linearlization are often used to find an optimal solution of the problem. In this paper, theoretical and practical nesting algorithm for rectangular, circular and irregular shape of two-dimensional parts is proposed. Both No-Fit-Polygon and Minkowski-Sum are used for solving the overlapping problem of two parts and the dynamic programming technique is used for reducing the number search spae in order to find an optimal solution. Also, nesting designer's expertise is complied into the proposed algorithm to supplement the heuristic method.

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A NEW CONSTRUCTION OF TIMELIKE RULED SURFACES WITH CONSTANT DISTELI-AXIS

  • Abdel-Baky, Rashad A.;Unluturk, YasIn
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.551-568
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we construct timelike ruled surfaces whose Disteli-axis is constant in Minkowski 3-space 𝔼31. Then we attain a general system characterizing these surfaces, and also give necessary and sufficient conditions for a timelike ruled surface to get a constant Disteli-axis.

A STUDY ON A RULED SURFACE WITH LIGHTLIKE RULING FOR A NULL CURVE WITH CARTAN FRAME

  • Ayyildiz, Nihat;Turhan, Tunahan
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.635-645
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we investigate the curvature functions of ruled surface with lightlike ruling for a null curve with Cartan frame in Minkowski 3-space. Also, we give relations between the curvature functions of this ruled surface and curvature functions of central normal surface. Finally, we use the curvature theory of the ruled surface for determine differential properties of a robot end-effector motion.

On the Ruled Surfaces with L1-Pointwise 1-Type Gauss Map

  • Kim, Young Ho;Turgay, Nurettin Cenk
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we study ruled surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean and Minkowski space in terms of their Gauss map. We obtain classification theorems for these type of surfaces whose Gauss map G satisfying ${\Box}G=f(G+C)$ for a constant vector $C{\in}{\mathbb{E}}^3$ and a smooth function f, where ${\Box}$ denotes the Cheng-Yau operator.

평면 다항식 PH 곡선에 대한 근을 이용한 판정법과 그 응용 (Root Test for Plane Polynomial Pythagorean Hodograph Curves and It's Application)

  • 김광일
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 R. T. Farouki에 의하여 소개된 평면 곡선들에 대한 복소수화된 표현법을 사용하여 주어진 임의의 평면 다항식 곡선을 복소수 계수를 갖는 한 다항식으로 나타내고 이 식을 대수학의 기본정리에 따라 복소수체 상에서 완전히 인수분해한 다음 그 근들을 관찰하여 주어진 곡선이 평면 다항식 피타고리안 호도그라프(PH) 곡선이 되기 위하 필요충분 조건을 새로운 방법으로 밝히고, 이를 3차원 민코브스키 공간 $R^{2,1}$ 상의 다항식 곡선에 적용, 이 곡선이 PH 곡선이 되기 위한 필요충분을 보다 간결한 형태로 나타내고 이를 통하여 3차원 민코브스키 공간 $R^{2,1}$ 상의 가능한 다항식 PH 곡선들의 유형이 모두 결정된다는 것을 보인다.

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