• 제목/요약/키워드: Mining design

검색결과 725건 처리시간 0.02초

Optimal pre-conditioning and support designs of floor heave in deep roadways

  • Wang, Chunlai;Li, Guangyong;Gao, Ansen;Shi, Feng;Lu, Zhijiang;Lu, Hui
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.429-437
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    • 2018
  • In order to reduce deformation of roadway floor heave in deep underground soft rockmass, four support design patterns were analyzed using the Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua (FLAC)3D, including the traditional bolting (Design 1), the bolting with the backbreak in floor (Design 2), the full anchorage bolting with the backbreak in floor (Design 3) and the full anchorage bolting with the bolt-grouting backbreak in floor (Design 4). Results show that the design pattern 4, the full anchorage bolting with the bolt-grouting backbreak in floor, was the best one to reduce the deformation and failure of the roadway, the floor deformation was reduced at 88.38% than the design 1, and these parameters, maximum vertical stress, maximum horizontal displacement and maximum horizontal stress, were greater than 1.69%, 5.96% and 9.97%. However, it was perfectly acceptable with the floor heave results. The optimized design pattern 4 provided a meaningful and reliable support for the roadway in deep underground coal mine.

프로세스 마이닝을 이용한 PDM/PLM 시스템 활용 프로세스의 효율성 개선 (Process Improvement for PDM/PLM Systems by Using Process Mining)

  • 이상일;류광열;송민석
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.294-302
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    • 2012
  • Process mining is a useful methodology that can be used for extracting user patterns in log files in order to discover efficient or inefficient processes in organizations. In general, it is used to find and reduce differences between pre-defined processes and actually executed processes in an organization. In this paper, we propose a method to improve processes in PDM/PLM systems based on process mining. In order to improve and detect the inefficient processes, we gathered event logs from PDM/PLM systems and derived process models using several process mining techniques such as ${\alpha}$-algorithm mining, heuristics mining, and fuzzy miner. By comparing original process models with process mining results, it is possible to detect differences between predefined processes and real ones; thereby we can build improved process models for future application.

Transmit Precoder Design for Two-User Broadcast Channel with Statistical and Delayed CSIT

  • Sun, Yanjing;Zhou, Shu;Cao, Qi;Wang, Yanfen;Liu, Wen;Zhang, Xiaoguang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.2124-2141
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    • 2018
  • Recent studies have revealed the efficacy of incorporating delayed channel state information at transmit side (CSIT) in transmission scheme design. This paper focuses on transmit precoder design to maximize the ergodic sum-rate in a two-user Multiple-Input Single-Output (MISO) system with delayed and statistical CSIT. A new transmit strategy which precodes signals in all transmit slots is proposed in this paper, denoted as all time-slots precoding Alternative MAT (AAMAT). There is a common procedure in conventional delayed-CSIT based schemes, which is retransmitting the overheard interferences. Since the retransmitting signal is intended to both users, all previous schemes tend to use only one antenna. We however figure out an improvement in spectral efficiency could be realized if all antennas can be utilized. In this paper, we detail the design of the procoder which enabling all antennas and also we compute a lower bound of the ergodic sum-rate in an ideal condition. In addition, simulation results demonstrate the superiority of our proposed scheme.

ENERGY EFFICIENT BUILDING DESIGN THROUGH DATA MINING APPROACH

  • Hyunjoo Kim;Wooyoung Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.601-605
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this research is to develop a knowledge discovery framework which can help project teams discover useful patterns to improve energy efficient building design. This paper utilizes the technology of data mining to automatically extract concepts, interrelationships and patterns of interest from a large dataset. By applying data mining technology to the analysis of energy efficient building designs one can identify valid, useful, and previously unknown patterns of energy simulation modeling.

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Post-pillars design for safe exploitation at Trepça hard rock mine (Kosovo) based on numerical modeling

  • Ibishi, Gzim;Genis, Melih;Yavuz, Mahmut
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.463-475
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    • 2022
  • In the mine exploitation stage; one of the critical issues is the stability assessment of post-pillars. The instability of post-pillars leads to serious safety hazards in mining operations. The focus of this study is to assess the stability of post-pillars in the 130# stope in the central ore body at Trepça hard rock mine by employing both conventional (i.e., critical span curve) and numerical methods (i.e., FLAC3D). Moreover, a new numerical based index (i.e., Pillar Yield Ratio-PYR) was proposed. The aim of PYR index is to determine a border line between stable, potentially unstable, and failure state of post-pillars at a specific mine site. The critical value of pillar width to height ratio is 2.5 for deep production stopes (e.g., > 800 m). Results showed that pillar size, mining height and mining depth significantly have affected the post-pillar stability. The reliability of numerical based index (i.e., PYR) is verified based on empirical underground pillar stability graph developed by Lunder, 1994. The proposed pillar yield ratio index and pillar stability graph can be used as a design tool in new mining areas at Trepça hard rock mine and for other situations with similar geotechnical conditions.

유전적 프로그래밍과 SOM을 결합한 개선된 선박 설계용 데이터 마이닝 시스템 개발 (Development of Data Mining System for Ship Design using Combined Genetic Programming with Self Organizing Map)

  • 이경호;박종훈;한영수;최시영
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2009
  • Recently, knowledge management has been required in companies as a tool of competitiveness. Companies have constructed Enterprise Resource Planning(ERP) system in order to manage huge knowledge. But, it is not easy to formalize knowledge in organization. We focused on data mining system by genetic programming(GP). Data mining system by genetic programming can be useful tools to derive and extract the necessary information and knowledge from the huge accumulated data. However when we don't have enough amounts of data to perform the learning process of genetic programming, we have to reduce input parameter(s) or increase number of learning or training data. In this study, an enhanced data mining method combining Genetic Programming with Self organizing map, that reduces the number of input parameters, is suggested. Experiment results through a prototype implementation are also discussed.

Creating Knowledge from Construction Documents Using Text Mining

  • Shin, Yoonjung;Chi, Seokho
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2015
  • A number of documents containing important and useful knowledge have been generated over time in the construction industry. Such text-based knowledge plays an important role in the construction industry for decision-making and business strategy development by being used as best practice for upcoming projects, delivering lessons learned for better risk management and project control. Thus, practical and usable knowledge creation from construction documents is necessary to improve business efficiency. This study proposes a knowledge creating system from construction documents using text mining and the design comprises three main steps - text mining preprocessing, weight calculation of each term, and visualization. A system prototype was developed as a pilot study of the system design. This study is significant because it validates a knowledge creating system design based on text mining and visualization functionality through the developed system prototype. Automated visualization was found to significantly reduce unnecessary time consumption and energy for processing existing data and reading a range of documents to get to their core, and helped the system to provide an insight into the construction industry.

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웹 데이터 마이닝과 지식경영 프레임웍을 통한 지식-기반 디자인 패러다임 구축 (The Knowledge-Based Design Paradigm through Web Data Mining and Knowledge Management Framework)

  • 양종열
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2002
  • 세계는 지식정보사회(knowledge information society)에 돌입하였다. 정보기술은 지식경영을 등장시킨 요인중의 하나이며 지식경영발전을 가속화시키는 원동력이라고 볼 수 있다. 그리고 최근 정보기술과 인터넷은 눈부신 발전을 해오고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 급변하는 디지털 환경하의 방대한 인터넷 데이터에서 웹 데이터 마이닝을 통해 고객에 대한 숨겨진 지식을 창출하고, 그 지식을 지식경영프레임웍에 적용한 지식-기반디자인 패러다임을 구축하여 디지털 환경에서 실시간에 고객에 대한 유용한 지식을 창출하여 고객의 욕구를 충족시키는 디자인을 개발 할 수 있도록 하는데 목적이 있다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 먼저 이론적 고찰에서 지식경영프로세스와 웹 데이터 마이닝에 관련된 다양한 사전 연구들을 살펴보고 지식경영프로세스와 웹 데이터 마이닝을 결합하여 새로운 지식-기반 디자인 패러다임(본 연구에서는 웹 데이터 마이닝과 지식경영프로세스가 통합하여 구현된 진정한 의미의 eCRM을 지식-기반 디자인패러다임이라 칭한다)을 제안한다.

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데이터 바이닝을 이용한 로버스트 설계 모형의 최적화 (Optimization of Robust Design Model using Data Mining)

  • 정혜진;구본철
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2007
  • According to the automated manufacturing processes followed by the development of computer manufacturing technologies, products or quality characteristics produced on the processes have measured and recorded automatically. Much amount of data daily produced on the processes may not be efficiently analyzed by current statistical methodologies (i.e., statistical quality control and statistical process control methodologies) because of the dimensionality associated with many input and response variables. Although a number of statistical methods to handle this situation, there is room for improvement. In order to overcome this limitation, we integrated data mining and robust design approach in this research. We find efficiently the significant input variables that connected with the interesting response variables by using the data mining technique. And we find the optimum operating condition of process by using RSM and robust design approach.