• Title/Summary/Keyword: Minimally Invasive

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External pancreatic ductal stenting in minimally invasive pancreatoduodenectomy: How to do it?

  • Ram Prakash Gurram;Harilal S L;Senthil Gnanasekaran;Satyaprakash Ray Choudhury;Biju Pottakkat;Kalayarasan Raja
    • Annals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2023
  • It has been shown that external pancreatic ductal stenting (EPDS) can reduce the incidence of clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula. Although studies have described EPDS in open pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), EPDS in minimally invasive PD has not been reported yet. Thus, the objective of this study was to describe the technique of EPDS in minimally invasive PD. The procedure was performed either laparoscopically or using a robot. Once PD was completed, key steps included triple enterotomy, threading of silk-suture through all enterotomies and exteriorization, completing posterior layer of pancreaticojejunostomy (PJ), railroading stent through preplaced silk-suture, intubation of stent into the pancreatic duct, completion of PJ, followed by hepaticojejunostomy and parietalization of jejunum at the stent exit site. EPDS in PD through a minimally invasive approach can be performed safely in selected cases with either a small-sized pancreatic duct or a soft pancreas.

Minimally Invasive Repair Technique of Achilles Tendon Using Sponge Forceps: A Technical Report (스폰지 겸자를 이용한 아킬레스건의 최소 절개 봉합술: 술기 보고)

  • Park, Sam Guk;Park, Chul Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2016
  • Various minimally invasive repair techniques have been performed for acute Achilles tendon rupture. Despite this, it is difficult to use these techniques in common practice because of the necessity of special instruments. We propose a novel minimal invasive technique using sponge holding forceps, which are commonly used in the operating room for the acute Achilles tendon rupture.

Effects of pain, sleep and self-care behavior in patients underwent robotic minimally invasive cardiac surgeries (로봇을 이용한 심장수술이 환자의 통증, 수면 및 자가간호수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Soohyun;Jang, Insil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.265-274
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to know the difference in pain, sleep, self-care behavior in patients performed by sternotomy and robotic minimally invasive cardiac surgeries. The participants were 64 patients with sternotomy and 64 patients with minimal thoracotomy in heart valve surgeries at a tertiary hospital in Seoul. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$ test, paired t-test. with SPSS/WIN(22.0). The participants with minimally invasive thoracotomy felt severe pain than the patients with thoracotomy at post operation day 2 & 5. The severe pain site were the surgical site in both groups. The participants with sternotomy had better sleep than minimally invasive thoracotomy patients. Self-care behavior was higher in the minimally invasive thoracotomy group. Therefore, despite the many advantages of robotic surgery such as rapid recovery and shortening of length of stay in hospital, accurate pain assessment and application of differentiated protocols are needed for the management of pain in the patients with robotic minimally invasive cardiac surgeries. In addition, a structured education program intervention is needed to improve comfort by considering gender, age, and method of operation.

Development of Control and HMI for Safe Robot Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery (최소침습수술용 로봇의 안전성을 위한 제어 및 HMI 개발)

  • Jung, Hoi-Ju;Song, Hyun-Jong;Park, Jang-Woo;Park, Shin-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1048-1053
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    • 2011
  • Recently, robots have been used in surgical area. Robotic surgery in Minimally Invasive Surgery gives many advantages to surgeons and patients both. This study introduce a robotic assistant to improve the safety of telerobotic Minimally Invasive Surgical procedures. The master-slave system is applied to the telerobotic surgical system with the master arm, which control the system, and slave robot which operates the surgery on the patient body. By using a 3-DOF master arm, the surgeon can control the 6-DOF surgical robot under the constraint of fulcrum point. This paper explains the telerobotic surgical system and confirms the system with the precision of the robot control related to the fulcrum point to enhance the safety.

Minimally Invasive Surgery with Tenorrhaphy for Postoperative Hallux Varus Deformity Combined with Flexor Hallucis Longus Rupture after Hallux Valgus Correction: A Case Report (무지외반증 교정술 이후 합병된 무지내반증과 병발한 장무지굴건 파열에 대한 최소침습적 수술 및 건 봉합술: 증례 보고)

  • Nam, Bum Joon;Suh, Jin Soo;Choi, Jun Young
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2020
  • A postoperative hallux varus deformity is a dreaded complication of hallux valgus surgery. Several surgical options have been introduced to overcome this problem. This paper reports an uncommon case of a 68-year-old female patient who presented with a postoperative hallux varus deformity combined with a rupture of the flexor hallucis longus (FHL) tendon. She was treated successfully by a minimally invasive correctional osteotomy with open tenorrhaphy. With experience in treating this complicated case, it was noted that FHL could be transected during the trans-articular adductor tenotomy. Hence, extra caution is needed when the degree of hallux valgus deformity is excessive. To the best of the author's knowledge, correctional valgization osteotomy for a postoperative hallux varus deformity in a minimally invasive manner has not been reported. This case report is expected to benefit surgeons and their patients with severe hallux valgus deformity.

Development of Immersive Augmented Reality interface for Minimally Invasive Surgery (증강현실 기반의 최소침습수술용 인터페이스의 개발)

  • Moon, Jin-Ki;Park, Shin-Suk;Kim, Eugene;Kim, Jin-Wook
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2008
  • This study developed a novel augmented reality interface for minimally invasive surgery. The augmented reality technique can alleviate the sensory feedback problem inherent to laparoscopic surgery. An augmented reality system merges real laparoscope image and reconstructed 3D patient model based on diagnostic medical image such as CT, MRI data. By using reconstructed 3D patient model, AR interface could express structure of patient body that is invisible outside visual field of laparoscope. Therefore, an augmented reality system improved sight information of limited laparoscope. In our augmented reality system, the laparoscopic view is located at the center of a wide-angle concave screen and reconstructed 3D patient model is displayed outside the laparoscope. By using a joystick, the laparoscopic view and the reconstructed 3D patient model view are changed concurrently. With our augmented reality system, the surgeon can see the peritoneal cavity from a wide angle of view, without having to move the laparoscope. Since the concave screen serves immersive environments, the surgeon can feel as if she is in the patient body. For these reasons, a surgeon can recognize easily depth information about inner parts of patient and position information of surgical instruments without laparoscope motion. It is possible for surgeon to manipulate surgical instruments more exact and fast. Therefore immersive augmented reality interface for minimally invasive surgery will reduce bodily, environmental load of a surgeon and increase efficiency of MIS.

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The Pringle maneuver in the modern era: A review of techniques for hepatic inflow occlusion in minimally invasive liver resection

  • Omar A. Mownah;Somaiah Aroori
    • Annals of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2023
  • During minimally invasive liver resection (MILR), the Pringle maneuver aims to minimize blood loss and provide a clear operative field, thereby identifying intrahepatic structures and facilitating safe parenchymal transection. Several techniques for using the Pringle maneuver in MILR have been described. This review presents various methods which have been reported in the literature. A systematic literature search used the MEDLINE/PubMed database from its earliest records to August 2022 using appropriate search headings and keywords. The primary outcome was identifying techniques for performing hepatic inflow occlusion during laparoscopic/robotic hepatectomy. Inclusion criteria consisted of publications describing technical steps to obtain hepatic inflow occlusion during minimally invasive hepatectomy. A literature search identified 23 relevant publications, and the full texts were examined. The techniques described in the reports can be broadly categorized into three groups: (1) the Rummel-tourniquet technique, (2) vascular clamp use, and (3) the Huang Loop technique. Various techniques have been used in MILR to achieve inflow confinement successfully. The authors prefer the modified Huang Loop technique because it is inexpensive, reliable, and quick to apply or release. Hepatobiliary surgeons are advised to familiarize themselves with these MILR techniques, which have proven effective and safe inflow occlusion.

Subxiphois Approach for The Repair of Atrial Septal Defects -A cases report- (검상돌기하절개에 의한 심방중격결손증의 교정 -2례보고-)

  • 오상기
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 2000
  • With the marked decrease in operative mortality in simple heart diseases there have been several reports on the minimally invasive and cosmetic techniques including submammary incision right parasternal approach right anterolateral thoracotomy partial sternotomy and subxiphoid approach. We report here subxiphoid approach without sternotomy for the repair of atrial septal defect as the procedure that has less invasive technique and more cosmetic effect.

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