• Title/Summary/Keyword: Minichannel

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Experimental Investigation of Flow Boiling Heat Transfer of R-410A and R-134a in Horizontal Small Tubes

  • Pamitran, A.S.;Choi, Kwang-Il;Oh, Jong-Taek;Hrnjak, Pega
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1141-1146
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    • 2009
  • Experimental investigation on two-phase flow boiling heat transfer of R-410A and R-134a in horizontal small tubes is reported. The pressure drop and local heat transfer coefficients were obtained over heat flux range of 5 to $40\;kW/m^2$, mass flux range of 70 to $600\;kg/m^2s$, saturation temperature range of 2 to $12^{\circ}C$, and quality up to 1.0 in test section with inner tube diameters of 3.0 and 0.5 mm, and lengths of 2000 and 330 mm, respectively. The section was heated uniformly by applying a direct electric current to the tubes. The effects of mass flux, heat flux, and inner tube diameter, on pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient are presented. The experimental results are compared against several existing correlations. A new boiling heat transfer coefficient correlation based on the superposition model for refrigerants in small tubes is developed.

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Boiling Heat Transfer Characteristics of R-410A in $300{\mu}m$ Horizontal Smooth Microchannel ($300{\mu}m$ 수평미세관내 R-410A의 비등열전달 특성)

  • Choi, Kwang-Il;Ardiyansyah, Ardiyansyah;Pamitran, A.S.;Oh, Jong-Taek
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.262-268
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    • 2008
  • The present paper dealt with flow heat transfer characteristics of R-410A vaporization in horizontal smooth microchannel. The test sections were made of stainless steel tube with inner diameters of 300 mm and length of 300 mm. The refrigerant was supplied with mass flux range of 260-600 kg/$m^2s$ and applied under operating heat flux range of 5-20 kW/$m^2$ using a direct electric current heating method. The in let saturation temperature was set at $10^{\circ}C$ and vapor quality up to 1.0. The influences of mass flux, heat flux and inner tube diameter on local heat transfer coefficients were presented. Comparison with existing heat transfer coefficient correlations was performed. An improved heat transfer coefficient correlation for refrigerant vaporization in microchannel based on superposition model was developed with a mean deviation of 14.01%.

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An Analytical Study on a Heat Transfer Mechanism with Boiling Effect between Two Fluids in a Mini-channel (미세채널내 증발을 고려한 두 유체간 열전달현상에 대한 해석적인 연구)

  • Yoo, YoungJoon;Choi, Sangmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2013
  • In order to estimate the efficiency of an evaporative heat exchanger having mini channel, the equations to calculate heat exchanger properties, those are air temperatures and water temperatures etc, are derived from the governing equations based on the Navier-Stokes equation, even though there are several assumptions to make problem simplify. There are three heat transfer zones at the mini channel heat exchanger depending on the water condition. So, there are three governing equations and solutions to calculate the properties. As the results of this study, the equations to calculate a saturation point and a dry point are derived to evaluate an evaporative heat exchanger having micro channel. It is supposed to predict and evaluate the performance of a mini channel heat exchanger with evaporation of liquid.

Effect on Flow Boiling Heat Transfer of Minichannel Diameter for R-410A (R-410A 비등열전달에 미치는 미세관경의 영향)

  • Choi, Kwang-Il;Pamitran, A.S.;Oh, Jong-Taek;Hrnjak, Pega;Park, Chang-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.663-670
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    • 2009
  • Two-phase flow boiling heat transfer of R-410A in horizontal small tubes was reported in the present experimental study. The local heat transfer coefficients were obtained over a heat flux range of 5 to 40 kW/$m^2$ a mass flux range of 170 to 600 kg/$m^2s$, a saturation temperature range of 3 to $10^{\circ}C$, and quality up to 1.0. The test section was made of stainless steel tubes with inner diameters of 0.5 and 3.0 mm, and lengths of 330 and 3000 mm, respectively. The test section was heated uniformly by applying a direct electric current to the tubes. The effects on heat transfer of mass flux, heat flux, inner tube diameter, and saturation temperature were presented. The experimental heat transfer coefficients are compared with six existing heat transfer coefficient correlations. A new boiling heat transfer coefficients correlation based on the superposition model for R-410A in small tubes was developed with mean deviation of 10.13%.