• 제목/요약/키워드: Military purpose

검색결과 1,092건 처리시간 0.027초

西洋 軍服의 變遷過程에 관한 硏究 (A Study on the History of the Western Military Costume)

  • 한순자;이순홍
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.458-484
    • /
    • 2001
  • The costume originated from the idea that it could protect human beings from ferocious beasts. The military costume was from protection against an enemy equipped with weapons. Furthermore, the makers of the costume were afraid of supernatural powers and it made them devise an armour and decorate it by the concept of superstition for the purpose of overcoming it. The function of military uniform was important for increasing the protection against any enemies while they join in battle. However in harmonious time, it represented artwork of peace, dignity, and order. Since the uniform was a king of symbol to show their position, and their role. They could feel proud as a member of a military group they belong to and they gain honor, courage, patriotic sentiment through their military costume. The purpose of this study was to investigate the originality the military costume as it changed and developed continuously from ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome to modern times. This study was performed to show the comparison and characteristic marks of the past, and the influence of them on the modern military uniform. The method used in this study was using past manuscripts of the early times, information attained from domestic and foreign military documents and previously written reports. As a result, the military costume was one of many means of expression of their natural and social environment. It can be said that the most epoche-marking and powerful changes to the social environment are revolution or war. War absolutely has influenced on the changes of the changes of costume and the military armour according to the type of war and the development of weapons. Especially using the amour, the main purpose that of protecting the body has changed into distinguishing our forces from the enemy and instilling fear into enemy, Furthermore, the class who has the power has used it in order to express their power and dignity. Therefore, armour had required two rules to not only protect the body but also discriminating between classes.

  • PDF

국방예산책정의 외국사례연구 (A Study on the Determination of Military Expenditures in Foreign Countries)

  • 이경헌
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.3-16
    • /
    • 1982
  • Under the assumption that the size of military expenditures is largely determined by economic potential and military requirements as well, this paper conducts an econometric analysis for the purpose of predicting Korea's military expenditures using a technique of pooling time-series data (1967-1976) and cross-section data(95 countries) on the percentage of military expenditures to GNP (Cross National Product) and economic growth rate.

  • PDF

전쟁패러다임의 전환과 군사변혁 (Shift in Warfare Paradigm and Military Transformation)

  • 정춘일
    • 안보군사학연구
    • /
    • 통권4호
    • /
    • pp.381-418
    • /
    • 2006
  • In present, advanced countries in the world are seen concentring on Military Transformation to create new military capability as there is a shift in Warfare Paradigm. Rapid development of technology enables military system, operational concept and organization innovated. As a result, Revolution in Military Affairs(RMA) that dramatically increased warfighting capability is pursued. Especially, advanced information technology constructs system of systems with abilities of battle visualization, information sharing in battlefield, long-range strike capability that are interoperable and combined. Corresponding to this, engagement methods and organizations are being progressively developed. The purpose of this thesis is overview of newly developing Warfare Paradigm and analysis of tendency of Military Transformation that advanced countries are pursuing preparation to this. Above all, specific aspects and contents of the Warfare Paradigm which emerged by information age were summarized. Subsequently, Military Transformation which provides the basic concepts and principles to the advanced countries in the world for the creation of new military capability was discussed. In conclusion, the tendency of Military Transformation by U.S.A, Japan, China, and Russia surround the Korean peninsular as the major power in military was carefully observed.

  • PDF

군 장성 진급 제도 개선에 관한 연구-역량 평가위원회 제도 도입을 중심으로 (The Study of Assess Center Method Applied to Military General's Promotion System)

  • 김원형
    • 안보군사학연구
    • /
    • 통권3호
    • /
    • pp.243-263
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of present study is to applied center assess method to Military General's Promotion System. This study aim to examine assessment center method based on core competency model will be applied to Military General's Promotion System and Human Resource Management. This study propose that Military General's core competency model based on job analysis to identify competency of Army, Navy, Air Force's Generals and to identify the consequences and performances of assess center method. This study propose that assess center method applied to Military General's Promotion System have many kinds. Facilitated Simulation methods were Planning and Analysis /Oral Presentation, Presentation management Coaching, customer /Peer lnteraction. Non-facilitated Simulation methods were In-Basket game, Leaderless Group Discussion, role playing. And this study propose that Military General's assessment center method based on core competency model will be effective in Military field.

  • PDF

교수·학습이론의 군 학교교육 적용에 관한 연구 (A study on the Application of Teaching and Learning Theory to Military School Education)

  • 이득운
    • 안보군사학연구
    • /
    • 통권15호
    • /
    • pp.87-116
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study is a study on applying the teaching-learning theory of education to military school education. For the purpose, the theories of constructivist, cognitive, and behavioral theories of teaching-learning theory are reviewed and applied to military school education. The application of teaching-learning theory to military school education suggested the application of constructivist, cognitive, and behavioral education methods to each core curriculum and OBC curriculum. In addition, Gagne's 9th instructional design model of teaching and learning theory was applied in school education design. Applying the teaching-learning theory of education to military, discussion of situation education is constructivist education method, L&T education is cognitive education method, mastery education is behavioral education method, teaching principle, applicable education method. Based on the teaching-learning theory presented in this study, it is expected that the design of military school education and the application of education method will achieve the goal of more effective military school education.

  • PDF

국가능력에 기초한한 군사력 건설방향 (The Direction of Capability-based Military Build-up)

  • 이필중
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.88-109
    • /
    • 2001
  • Defense minister of the ROK, Kim Bong-sin suggested that the ROK′s military build-up policy will change from "scenario-based" to "capability-based". Entering the 1990s the ROK′s military build-up policy met difficulties to accomplish its goal, modernizing and strengthening of its force structure and weapon systems because of limited budget. The concept of capability-based military build-up could commit a fault in estimating total amount of defense resources required for force planing. This is because that the total amount of defense resources related to force plan for the 15 years is fixed to embody military strategy. The concept of capability-based military build-up plays a role as a constraint in choosing a military strategy. This has no connection with military build-up. Therefore the resources of mid-term military build-up program and scale of annual defense budget could be affected by the situations of its national economy. In this respect, the scale of annual defense budget and resources could be changed in accordance with national economic condition, however, the total amount of resources required to build-up military force for 15 years, namely resources of military force planing requirement for 15 years, is given already for the accomplishment of military strategy. The purpose of this study is to seek a direction of the ROK′s military build-up policy in a viewpoint of capability-based military build-up.

  • PDF

군병원 퇴원환자의 전환관리 프로그램 개발 및 효과 평가 (Development and Evaluation of a Transitional Care Program for Patients Discharged from Military Hospitals)

  • 조순영
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제40권4호
    • /
    • pp.599-609
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a transitional care program for patients discharged from military hospitals. The study consists of two phases: developing the program and evaluating its effectiveness. Methods: The conceptual framework used to guide the development of the program was Meleis's transition theory. A quasiexperimental design was employed for this study. Participants were recruited from patients discharged from one military hospital, 72 in the control group and 56 in the experiment group. Data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 12.0 program with chi-square, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test, and mixed model. Results: Participants in the transitional care program reported promoting a positive personal condition, and more healthy patterns of response in the first week after being discharged and a smoother discharge transition. Conclusion: The transitional care program developed for discharge patients from military hospital promoted discharge readiness and promoted smooth discharge transition.

다차원 척도법을 이용한 특수 목적대학에 대한 이미지 분석 (Multidimensional scaling analysis on the images of special purpose academies)

  • 배현웅;권기호;문미남;문호석
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-20
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 기업의 마케팅 전략에서 많이 사용되고 있는 다차원 척도법을 이용하여 육 해 공군사관학교, 경찰대학, 간호사관학교 등 특수목적 대학에 대한 이미지 포지셔닝 분석을 실시하여, 이들 대학이 수험생들에게 어떠한 이미지로 인식되고 있는지에 대한 진단과 이로부터 우수학생을 유치하기 위한 이미지 개선 방안과 홍보 전략을 수립하는데 있어 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구결과, 육 해 공 3군사관학교는 체력 및 신체조건, 학교전통, 선 후배간의 유대관계가 강한 학교로, 반면에 경찰대는 사회진출이 용이하고, 학업성적이 우수해야 입학할 수 있는 학교로 평가되고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 육사는 교육 환경과 시설, 교육 프로그램, 교수진, 학교전통, 선 후배간의 유대관계 등에서 해사와 공사보다 더 우수한 것으로 평가되고 있지만, 지원자들의 학업성적 수준에서 경찰대보다 떨어지는 것으로 평가되고 있고, 사회 진출면에서도 경찰대보다 불리한 것으로 평가되고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

요통이 있는 병사의 통증, 우울, 군생활 적응에 관한 연구 (A Study of Pain, Depression, and Adjustment to Military Life of Soldiers with Low Back Pain)

  • 이지현;김종임
    • 근관절건강학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.173-182
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine levels of pain, depression, and adjustment to military life in soldier who experienced low back pain, in order to produce fundamental data for the development of health improvement programs to prevent and manage low back pain in soldiers with low back pain. Methods: Subjects of this study consisted of 317 soldiers who had low back pain. Study instruments were Visual analog scale (VAS), the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), and adjustment to military life scale. Collected data were analyzed by the SPSS Win 14.0 program. Results: Mean score of pain was 4.16 points, depression was 8.58 points, and adjustment to military life was 69.15 points. The level of pain was negatively related to adjustment to military life (r=-.241, p<.001) and positively related to depression (r=.262, p<.001). There was a negative relationship between depression and adjustment to military life (r=-.442, p<.001). Conclusion: Soldiers who had low back pain experienced higher levels of pain and depression and lower level of adjustment to military life. Therefore, further study is needed to develop and examine a nursing intervention to manage low back pain for them.