• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military operational environment

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Development of Tank Simulation Model (전차 시뮬레이션 모델 개발)

  • 최상영;김의환
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2002
  • This paper is aimed to develop Tank Simulation Model. The model simulates Tank-to-Tank engagement and Tank-to-Helicopter engagement by considering Korean battlefield environment. The simulated entities are command tanks, fight tanks, scout helicopters, attack helicopters, anti-tank guided missiles, and decoys. In this paper, we explain the model operational concept, model development and finally we will show some illustrative examples.

Capabilities Required for Underground Facility Operations in Korean Megacities (한국 메가시티 지하시설 작전에 요구되는 능력)

  • Jun Hak Sim;Seung Jin Jo;Jun Woo Kim;Ji Woong Choi;Won Jun Choi;Sun Il Yang;Sang Hyuk Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2024
  • Recently, major advanced countries are fostering megacities through policy for reasons such as solving population problems, political and economic issues, and strengthening national competitiveness. The trend of change is accelerating. In Korea, following Seoul and Gyeonggi, mega city policies are being promoted in Busan, Ulsan, Gyeongnam, Daegu and Gyeongbuk, Gwangju and Jeonnam, and Daejeon, Sejong, South Chungcheong and North Chungcheong areas. Due to this urbanization phenomenon, military experts predict that the future battlefield environment will be space or a large city (mega city). From this perspective, Korea will not be able to effectively respond to the threats facing megacities if it does not prepare in advance. Therefore, underground facility operation capabilities optimized for the huge scale of the mega city and the characteristics of the underground operational environment are required. Against this background, the characteristics of the underground operational environment of mega cities and cases of preparation for underground facility operations in advanced military countries such as the United States and Israel were analyzed. Based on this, the capabilities required for underground facility operations suitable for the underground operational environment within Korean megacities are developed from an idea perspective to military organization and combat system, securing special equipment and materials to ensure combatant survival, developing small unit combat techniques, and establishing a training system. It was presented with priority given to.

A Wartime·Peacetime OMS/MP Analysis Model for a Naval Ship and Case Study (함정 전·평시 OMS/MP 설정 방법론 연구 및 사례)

  • Ha, Sungchul;Kook, Jungho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.660-666
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    • 2012
  • The weapon system is getting more and more expensive, complex and smarter. Therefore, efficiently and effectively, it is important to operate the weapon system. OMS/MP is a document to quantify operational factors like as environment, mission, mode etc. It is important data to perform RAM analysis in early weapon development phase and operate better a weapon system. This paper present a process and framework of OMS/MP for a naval ship with a deep analysis of relevant domestic and abroad case studies. It propose OMS/MP analysis framework based on wartime scenario and mission area analysis. This result will contribute not only improvement for the availability of a naval ship but also enhancement of RAM analysis process.

A Study on Operational Method of a HMS (HMS 운용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seoung Chul;Lee, Chul Mok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.586-593
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    • 2012
  • The Navy is in the process of developing a sonar-operation strategy to increase the effectiveness of underwater target searching capability. HMS is the basic strategy to detect underwater targets. The advantages of HMS is that, it has a short preparation time to operate and can be always used regardless of sea conditions and weather. However, it is difficult to effectively detect underwater targets due to the interaction between marine environments and sonar-operations. During the research, the effectiveness of the HMS system's underwater target searching capability was analyzed by integrating various search and defense patterns, and environment conditions into the simulation. In the simulation the ship search an evasive target within a set region. The simulation presented results for an effective searching and defense methods of underwater targets. These research results can be used as foundation for advancing and improving the sonar operational tactics.

A Study on the Korea Weather Environment for Icing Airworthiness of Military Helicopter (군용헬기 결빙 감항인증을 위한 국내 기상환경에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Jangwook;Shin, Baekcheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2014
  • Based on atmosphere weather data by balloon in Osan and Gwangju area, if icing condition occurs in weather environment of altitude range where helicopter is operated was analyzed in quantitative way. Yearly icing occurrence frequency for daytime during recent three years was average 102 days in Osan, average 91 days in Gwangju. Icing weather environment to highly affect operation of helicopter varies a little according to analysis methods but icing intensity at MDT level was calculated in all the methods, and 14.5~38 times was suggested in Osan; 2.5~30 times in Gwangju. Icing at MDT level was calculated in common in all the analysis methods through wide periods such as Jan., Feb., Mar., and Nov. in Osan. In Gwangju, icing at MDT level was suggested focusing on Jan. only. Therefore, military helicopter developed in Korea is required to strive obtaining certificate of airworthiness about icing condition at MDT level for implementation of perfect operational mission and safe operation.

A Study of Building a Model for Tactical C4I System (전술 C4I체계 모델 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Jin;Lee, Sang-Kook;Kwon, Young-Sik
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 1999
  • Development of high technology especially in telecommunication and precise weapon systems will impact the future battle field environment. So it is not difficult to anticipate the environment of military command and control system will be changed rapidly. Considering these future battle field environment, military needs automated C4I (Command, Control, Communication, Computer and Intelligence) system, namely real time decision support system which is combined high technologies. Most of advanced countries have been studied and developed these kinds of systems and already applied these systems in real military operations. In order to take a military initiative in Korea peninsula it is essential to catch up with this trend and procure C4I system. The purpose of this research is to present the method and the direction of optimal C4I system development model. First we survey the related theory about C4I systems. Second we present the conceptual framework for C4I system concept development. Third we model the system using Timed Petri-Net and perform simulation. Finally we analyze the through-put time and suggest alternatives. If we model using the real organization structure, operational tasks and various situations then optimal C4I system would be developed.

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Comparison of Commercial and Military Electromagnetic Compatibility Test Requirements (항공전자장비에 대한 전자기 적합성 평가기술 분석)

  • Han, Sang-Ho
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2007
  • Environmental tests should be carried out to show that design performance is in an operational condition in an actual operational environment to assure maintainability and reliability. Aero-products electromagnetic compatibility tests are performed mainly for the individual parts and Specifications MIL-STD-461E and RTCA DO-160E are developed for the military and commercial parts tests respectively. The MIL-STD-461E which is a military environmental test standard is targeting all munitions and that user can apply by selecting applicable requirements from this specification. On the other hand, requirements are applied exclusively for the Avionics Equipments in commercial test standard.

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Design and Performance Analysis of Asymmetric Time Division Multiple Access Method for Improving Response Time and Throughput in Tactical Radio Communication (전술 무선통신망의 응답시간 및 처리량 개선을 위한 비대칭 다중접속기법 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Kwon, Yong Hyeun;Cha, Joong Hyuck;Kim, Dong Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.361-369
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a design of asymmetric time division multiple access method for tactical radio communication. Typical tactical radio communication has a limited execution of transmission, because uplink message requires more extended response time than downlink message. In order to solve this problem, this paper analyzes operational environment of Korean tactical radio communication and proposes an asymmetric TDMA based on it for performance of tactical communication. The simulation model is used to investigate constraints of real experiments for proving effectiveness of the proposed approach. Simulations results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional scheme in terms of throughput, response time, and delay.

Effective Test & Evaluation Method of Weapon Systems in the Change of Acquisition Environment (획득환경변화(獲得環境變化)에 따른 효율적(效率的)인 무기체계(武器體系) 시험평가(試驗評價) 방법(方案))

  • Yang, Byeong-Hee;Kim, Heung-Bin
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2005
  • The complexity of modern weapon systems using the IT(intelligence technology) demands that rapid and effective transition from force requirements to deployment and fielding. Thus this paper deals with the DT&E(developmental test & evaluation), OT&E(operational test & evaluation) and SBT(simulation based test) procedure using the case study in the test & evaluation of weapon systems. This study is aimed to produce the effective test & evaluation method of weapon systems in the change of acquisition environment.

A Method of Service Refinement for Network-Centric Operational Environment

  • Lee, Haejin;Kang, Dongsu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2016
  • Network-Centric Operational Environment(NCOE) service becomes critical in today's military environment network because reusability of service and interaction are being increasingly important as well in business process. However, the refinement of service by semantic similarity and functional similarity at the business process was not detailed yet. In order to enhance accuracy of refining of business service, in this study, the authors introduce a method for refining service by semantic similarity and functional similarity in BPMN model. The business process are designed in a BPMN model. In this model, candidated services are refined through binding related activities by the analysis result of semantic similarity based on word-net and functional similarity based on properties specification between activities. Then, the services are identified through refining the candidated service. The proposed method is expected to enhance the service identification with accuracy and modularity. It also can accelerate more standardized service refinement developments by the proposed method.