• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military Vehicles

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An Implementation of KVMF(Korean Variable Message Format) in the Battlefield Management System of Ground Fighting Vehicles (지상전투차량의 전장관리체계상에서 KVMF(Korean Variable Message Format) 구현)

  • Choi, Il-Ho;Kim, Dae-Young;Kwon, Chul-Hee;Lee, Sang-Myung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.663-671
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    • 2014
  • The Battlefield Management System(BMS) of Ground Fighting Vehicles has employed its own message format but there have been requirements of using the standard message format, KVMF. To meet these requirements, we analyzed BMS and KVMF and incorporated KVMF into BMS. In this paper, we would like to introduce our implementation of KVMF in BMS.

Life Comparision of 2$\frac{1}{2}$ Ton Truck Considering The Operation Terrains (운행지형형태에 따른 2$\frac{1}{2}$톤 트럭의 수명비교)

  • Kim Jang-Hyeon;Ha Seok-Tae
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1990
  • The life of an equipment depends upon its operating characteristics and physical environment factors. This paper presents the economic life length of 2 1/2 ton truck considering the operation terrains. For this specific research, the operation terrains are categorized into seacoast area, mountain area and plain area. To compute the life length, the method of equivalent annual cost is employed. The sample vehicles from each corresponding area are randomly selected from those vehicles whose ages exceed 9 years. This research finds the following results : (1) The life length operated at seacoast area is 9.75 years, (2) The life length operated at mountain area is 11.25 years, (3) The life length operated at plain area is 14 years. This research argues that the key factor such as characteristics of operating enviroment for allocation of operating and maintaining cost should be considered.

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A Weapon Effectiveness Evaluation Model for Top-Attack Smart Munitions (상부공격 지능탄 무기효과 평가모델)

  • Kang, Min-Ah
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.458-466
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    • 2012
  • We have developed a weapon effectiveness evaluation model for top-attack smart munitions(WEEM/TASM), which is a many on many Monte Carlo Model evaluating the effectiveness of top-attack smart munitions against armoured ground vehicles. In this model the battle is reduced to a one-sided battle situation in that the target vehicles are regarded as being stationary and passive. It can simulate the whole attack process of smart munitions from firing artillery dispenser to sensing and hitting processes after dispense. It can also calculate the probability of kill of each target and the numbers of rounds required to fulfill the degree of damage in statistical manners. In this paper, we describe the basis for our design concepts reflected in the model to simulate the weapon effectiveness of top-attack smart munitions and provide simulation results for an example case.

A Method for Creating Global Routes for Unmanned Ground Vehicles Using Open Data Road Section Data (공개데이터 도로구간 정보를 활용한 무인지상차량의 전역경로 생성 방법)

  • Seungjae Yun;Munchul Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a method for generating a global path for an unmanned vehicle using public data of road section information. First, the method of analyzing road section information of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport is presented. Second, we propose a method of preprocessing the acquired road section information and processing it into meaningful data that can be used for global routes. Third, we present a method for generating a global path using the preprocessed road section information. The proposed method has proven its effectiveness through actual autonomous driving experiments of unmanned ground vehicles.

An Implementation of Target Information Management and its Sharing Process among Ground Fighting Vehicles (지상전투차량에서 표적정보 처리 및 공유 방안 구현)

  • Choi, Il-Ho;No, Hae-Whan;Son, Won-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2020
  • Enemy information has significant value when it comes to the process of military actions in battle field. Our Army now uses Battlefield Management Systems(BMSs) equipped in Ground Fighting Vehicles(GFVs) and we need to make research on what kind of role enemy information can play in such systems. Also, enemy information can be shared among GFVs and target information shall be extracted from it in view of KVMF scheme. Because KVMF becomes requisite standard in modern BMSs, we need to implement target information handling process in KVMF standard. In this article, we will focus on how target information and its sharing process can be managed efficiently without information conflicts. Also, situation map produced by it will be noted.

A Study On Flight Vibration Environmental Test of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle using Dual Electric Vibration Exciters (이중 전동식 진동 시험기를 이용한 무인 비행체의 비행진동 환경시험 연구)

  • Jangseob Choi;Dongho Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.252-261
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    • 2023
  • Analysis of dynamic characteristics and flight vibration test for unmanned aerial vehicles was studied by using dummy test body. The FEM model for dummy test body was supplemented by results of modal and random vibration test. The free end boundary condition to simulate flight environments was made by test setup using bungee cable. Prior to the flight vibration test using a dual electric vibration exciters, the test procedure to calculate quantitative vibration level was studied by using military specification. The actual test was successfully done by using the analysis and pretest results. From the analysis results, it was possible to determine the feasibility of the test by predicting the excitation force of the flight vibration test and to get the response of any point which could not be measured by the test. The results of this study will much contribute to the Test and Evaluation of unmanned aerial vehicles.

Shortest Path Problems of Military Vehicles Considering Traffic Flow Characteristics (교통류특성을 고려한 군화물차량군 경로선정)

  • 방현석;김건영;강경우
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2003
  • The shortest path problems(SPP) are critical issues in the military logistics such as the simulation of the War-Game. However, the existing SPP has two major drawbacks, one is its accuracy of solution and the other is for only one solution with focused on just link cost in the military transportation planning models. In addition, very few previous studies have been examined for the multi-shortest path problems without considering link capacity reflecting the military characteristics. In order to overcome these drawbacks, it is necessary to apply the multi-shortest paths algorithm reflecting un-expected military incidents. This study examines the multi-shortest paths in the real networks using Shier algorithm. The network contains both military link capacity and time-based cost. Also, the modes are defined as a platoon(group) rather than unit which is used in most of previous studies in the military logistics. To verify the algorithm applied in this study. the comparative analysis was performed with various sizes and routes of network which compares with Dijkstra algorithm. The major findings of this study are as follows ; 1) Regarding the unique characteristics of the military transportation plan, Shier algorithm, which is applied to this study, is more realistic than Dijkstra algorithm. Also, the time based concept is more applicable than the distance based model in the military logistics. 2) Based on the results from the various simulations of this study the capacity-constraint sections appeared in each scenarios. As a consequence, the alternatives are necessary such as measures for vulnerable area, improvement of vehicle(mode), and reflection of separated-marching column in the military manuals. Finally. the limits and future research directions are discussed : 1) It is very hard to compare the results found in this study. which is used in the real network and the previous studies which is used in arbitrary network. 2) In order to reflect the real military situations such as heavy tanks and heavy equipment vehicles. the other constraints such as the safety load of bridges and/or the height of tunnels should be considered for the future studies.

A Simultaneous Experimental Disturbances Identification of Gyro Stabilized 2-Axes Gimbal System for Disturbance Feedforward Compensation Control (2-축 자이로 안정화 김발 시스템의 외란보상 앞먹임 제어를 위한 실험적 2-축 외란 동시 식별)

  • Yeo, Sung Min;Kang, Min Sig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.508-519
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    • 2018
  • This paper concerns on stabilization control of a gyro-stabilized 2-axes gimbal system which is mounted on a moving vehicles such as automobiles, armored vehicles, ships, flying vehicles, etc. A target image acquisition system is attached on the inner gimbal, and the gimbal systems are required to retain high stabilization accuracy in the absolute coordinate in order to provide fine target image while vehicle is moving. The stabilization control performance is hardly depended upon disturbance rejection ability of control, and disturbance feedforward compensation is effective because feedforward compensation reduce the amount of disturbance before the disturbance disturbs the systems. This paper suggests an experimental method which can estimate system parameters and disturbance torques by using 3-axes accelerometer mounted on the inner gimbal. Furthermore, a simple disturbance identification method which can be applied to any slanted base conditions has been suggested to identify mass unbalance vector and friction torques of each gimbal simultaneously. By using the estimated parameters, a feedforward compensation has been applied to the gyro-stabilized 2-axes gimbal system. The experimental results showed that the feedforward compensation based on the identification method suggested is effective to improve stabilization performances.

Study of Estimation Model for Wartime Stockpile Requirement of Intelligent Ammunition against Enemy Armored Vehicles (장갑차량 공격용 지능형 포탄의 전시 소요량 산정 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hong-Yong;Chung, Byeong-Hee
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.143-162
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    • 2008
  • This paper aims to formulate the method of estimating the wartime stockpile requirement of 155mm self-propelled artillery including intelligent ammunition for armored vehicles, currently being developed. The usual method of utilizing war-game simulation results in considerable margins in expected occupancy ratio between ground forces and air forces for each weapon system for armored vehicles. Also, the method tends to produce excessive output greater than the minimal stockpile requirements; therefore, the study aims to overcome limitations like these by the allocation method for each weapon system according to targets. This allocation method is better than war-game simulation method.

Evaluation of Hydrodynamic Performances for New Amphibious Assault Vehicles by Using CFD (CFD를 이용한 차기 상륙돌격장갑차의 유체역학적 성능 평가)

  • Jang, Jaeyeong;Kim, Keunhyong;Lee, Jongjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2018
  • The Republic of Korea Marine Corps is planning to develop a new amphibious assault vehicle which is able to operate with higher water speed than current KAAV. In order to achieve a higher water speed for hydrodynamically bulff-body vehicles, it is essential to develop drag reduction strategies. In this paper, resistance characteristics including trim angles of amphibious assault vehicles with several appendage designs are investigated using a commercial CFD code, STAR-CCM+. The computed results are compared with experimental data conducted at the towing tank with 1:4.5 scaled model and show good correlation. Comparing with the results of bare hull, 3.4 % of hydrodynamic drag and 52 % of trim angle are reduced by the application of double angled bow flap and a hydrofoil attached at the transom.