• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military Safety

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Design of a Flight Envelope Protection System Using a Dynamic Trim Algorithm

  • Shin, Ho-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, You-Dan;Kim, Eung-Tae;Sung, Ki-Jung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2011
  • Most large commercial aircrafts and high performance military aircrafts use fly-by-wire (FBW) or fly-by-light systems to improve their controllability, comfort, and safety. A flight envelope protection technique is used with flight control systems utilizing the FBW technique. Such flight envelope protection systems prevent these aircraft from exceeding the structural/aerodynamic limits and control their surface limits. This is accomplished by predicting the values of the future state variables and adaptively compensating the control action. In this study, the conventional dynamic trim algorithm of the flight envelope protection is modified to increase the method accuracy and to handle cases with multiple variables. Numerical simulation is also performed to verify the performance of the proposed method.

The Current technology state of "Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition System(SCADA)" and development plan in the city-gas industry (긴급제언 - 원격감시제어시스템의(SCADA) 기술현황과 도시가스산업에서의 발전방안)

  • Choi, In-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2010
  • The related industrial technologies are also being developed in medicine, education, the military, transportation, process management, security management and information technology industries due to a rapid progress in telecommunications technology. The supervisory remote control system is based upon telecommunications technology. The supervisory remote control systems are used in various ways such as city gas, water supply and drainage, environment, power, communication and device control fields. The supervisory remort control system became a solution with complex systems and important technologies in electricity, city gas filed that require safety management skills. The supervisory remote control system as a special technology has a lot of practical applications. In this paper, Let me examine the present status of remort control system applications and present development plans and alternatives in city-gas industrial technology.

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The Functional Analysis of Automatic Train Operation(ATO) used by System Engineering Design Tool (전산지원도구를 이용한 자동열차제어장치의 기능분석 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.299-301
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    • 2005
  • The urban transit system is operated by driverless and automatic.In driverless and automatic system, the system function is accomplished exactly to obtain the safety and reliability of system and the system is designed to minimize risk. In order to design the system, the functional analysis is performed. Recently functional analysis is performed by design toolwhich is used and verified by aerospace, military, etc. Generally, the design tool is used to perform functional analysis in urban transit system development project. The design toolassist the system engineer to analysis the function of system in basic design. Therefore, In this paper, it is performed the functional analysis to satisfy the system requirement of urban transit system and to confirm the operation of system using design tool.

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A Study on Functional Analysis of Advanced EMU used by System Engineering Design Tool (전산지원도구를 이용한 차세대전동차 기능분석 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1663-1665
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    • 2005
  • The urban transit system is operated by driverless and automatic. In driverless and automatic system, the system function is accomplished exactly to obtain the safety and reliability of system and the system is designed to minimize risk. In order to design the system, the functional analysis is performed. Recently functional analysis is performed by design tool which is used and verified by aerospace, military, etc. Generally, the design tool is used to perform functional analysis in urban transit system development project. The design toolassist the system engineer to analysis the function of system in basic design. Therefore, in this paper, it is performed the functional analysis to satisfy the system requirement of urban transit system and to confirm the operation of system using design tool.

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Analysis of the adhesive damage for different patch shapes in bonded composite repair of corroded aluminum plate

  • Mohamed, Berrahou;Bouiadjra, B. Bachir
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2016
  • Many military and commercial aging aircrafts flying beyond their design life may experience severe crack and corrosion damage, and thus lead to catastrophic failures. In this paper, were used in a finite element model to evaluate the effect of corrosion on the adhesive damage in bonded composite repair of aircraft structures. The damage zone theory was implemented in the finite element code in order to achieve this objective. In addition, the effect of the corrosion, on the repair efficiency. Four different patch shapes were chosen to analyze the adhesive damage: rectangular, trapezoidal, circular and elliptical. The modified damage zone theory was implemented in the FE code to evaluate the adhesive damage. The obtained results show that the adhesive damage localized on the level of corrosion and in the sides of patch, and the rectangular patch offers high safety it reduces considerably the risk of the adhesive failure.

Authentication Protocol for Unmanned Combat Systems in Tactical Wireless Networks (전술 무선 네트워크에서 무인전투체계를 위한 인증 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Jong-Kwan;Lee, Minwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.298-299
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a stable mutual authentication protocol between unmanned combat systems in tactical wireless networks where long distance communications are not always guaranteed due to a poor channel condition. The proposed protocol generates an authentication code using hash collision of arbitrarily selected random data. The authentication requester encrypts and transmits it to the authenticator. They performs authentication by sharing the valid authentication code. We analyze the safety of the proposed method for various attack scenarios.

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A Study on the Test Load Simulation Technique for T-50 Full Scale Durability Test (T-50 전기체 내구성시험 시험하중 설계기술 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Kwon;Lee, Kee-Bhum;Yang, Myung-Seog;Shul, Chang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2004
  • The general requirements to achieve the structural integrity of the airframe are described in the military specification, MIL-HDBK-1530. One of these requirements is the durability and damage tolerance of the airframe, which should be shown through the analysis and test based on the related specifications. This paper describes the full scale durability test load simulation to evaluate the structural safety and durability of the advanced trainer, T-50. The test load simulation was performed according to the procedure in the military specification and the KAF contract requirements. The durability test design technique which involve the floating test set-up, the optimal test load simulation method, and the 6-DOF test article balance method to secure the real flight conditions as many as possible. It was confirmed that this method will be available in a similar full-scale airframe structural test in future.

Enhancement of Thermal Insulation Performance with Phase Change Material for Thermal Batteries (상변화 물질을 이용한 열전지 단열성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaein;Ha, Sang-hyeon;Kim, Kiyoul;Cheong, Haewon;Cho, Sungbaek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 2016
  • Thermal batteries are primary reserve power sources, which are activated upon the melting of eutectic electrolytes by the ignition of heat sources. Therefore, sufficient thermal insulation is absolutely needed for the stable operation of thermal batteries. Currently, excessive amount of heat sources is being used to compensate the heat loss in the cell stack along with the insertion of metal plates and thermal insulators to reserve heat at the both ends of cell stack. However, there is a possibility that the excessive heat flows into the cell stack, causing a thermal runaway at the early stage of discharge. At the same time, the internal temperature of thermal batteries cannot be maintained above the battery operating temperature at the later stage of discharge because of the insufficient insulation. Therefore, the effects of Phase Changing Material(PCM) plates were demonstrated in this study, which can replace the metal and insulating plates, to improve the thermal insulation performance and safety of thermal batteries.

Design Improvement of Vent System for Korean Utility Helicopter's Anti-Explosion Fuel Tank (한국형 기동헬기 내폭발성 만족을 위한 연료 벤트 시스템 설계개선)

  • Kim, Joung-Hun;Kim, Chang-Young;Chang, Joong-Jin;Lee, Mal-Young;Shim, Dai-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2014
  • Military helicopter is exposed to the enemy gun firing due to the low altitude flight of contour flight, hovering & nap of the Earth flight, therefore it has the high possibility to be exploded by the gun firing. Recently the Anti-ballistic requirement is required to get the high level of safety from gun firing in required operational capability. The first military utility helicopter of SURION has the Anti-ballistic requirement and explosion proof. In order to meet the requirement, OBIGGS is adopted for the first time in KUH. It is proven that Anti-Explosion capability is satisfied to requirement for improving vent system which was insufficiently designed in development period and related to Anti-explosion.

A Study on the Facility Layout and Signal-fire Stand of Border Signal-fire in Chosun Dynasty (조선시대 연변봉수(沿邊烽燧)의 배치형식 및 연대(煙臺)에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chul-Young;Yoon, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2006
  • Signal fire was a communication system which deliver urgent news by smoke and light. It informed the condition of the border to the central government and the military base rapidly. This research was to analyze the border signal-fire which is the main facility of military protective duty for safety of sea side in chosun dynasty. The results of this research were described separately as follows. 1. The border signal-fire has three types of facility layout, The majority was one-site, near two-site, separate type. The majority was near two-site type. 2. Plan configuration of signal-fire stand which is separated with circle, oval, round-rectangular and rectangular type roughly was constructed with circle type generally. Four types of signal-fire stand was observed in southern and western sea side impartially. However, in eastern side, circle type of signal-fire stand was mainly found. Therefore, regional characteristics could be considered partially. 3. The height of signal-fire stand was about 8~10m. The diameter of combustion chamber on the signal-fire stand was 2~3m in circle type, and the dimension of rectangular type was about $1.9{\times}1.9{\sim}3.2{\times}3.0m$. 4. Building base that protect ground moisture and infilteration of rainfall was found in 10 border singal-fire, the height of it was about 0.3m~2.5m.

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