• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military Safety

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A feasibility study on the adoption of dependability management system (신뢰성 경영시스템(IEC 60300) 도입 타당성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gul;Ko, Jae-Kyu;Kim, Young-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.611-622
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    • 2008
  • It is hot issue to get the competitiveness of product through reliability-growth as well as availability and safety in almost high-technology industry including military, chemistry, nuclear, telecommunication, transportation service and so on. In advanced countries, worldwide leading companies have tried to improve and develop high-reliability product as well as reliability management system(IEC60300). We investigate reliability certification systems for product and management system. Additionally, we study the feasibility on the adoption of dependability management system(IEC60300) by empirical survey on companies with product-reliability certification(R-mark) in Korea.

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A Study on the Efficient Compliance Method for Airworthiness Certification in the field of Flying Qualities of Military Aircraft (군용항공기 비행성 분야의 효율적인 감항인증 입증방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Kang, Myungsoo;Kim, Chong-sup;Koh, GiOk;Lim, Sang-soo;Kim, Byoung soo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 2022
  • Airworthiness certification is critical, in ensuring the flight safety of military aircraft for development tests and production operations. The MIL-HDBK-516C, latest airworthiness certification document, handles the field of flying qualities in Chapter 6 (flight technology), and refers to specific chapters of MIL-STD-1797B, which is the specification document for developing military aircraft. Since the MIL-STD-1797B released in 2006 by the U.S. Department of Defense is not disclosed to other countries, the Chapter 6 (flight technology) of MIL-HDBK-516B Expanded, the former certification standards pursuant to flying qualities, has to be applied to military aircraft being developed in the Republic of Korea. However the requirements of Chapter 6 of MIL-HDBK-516B Expanded comprise unclear sentences, because of contents from various development specifications. Also, clarification is needed in that the same requirements have to be verified in different criteria. In this paper, the results of this study present an effective verification method, for acquiring the airworthiness certification in field of flying qualities based on MIL-HDBK-516B Expanded.

Research into the Development of HLA-based Ship Safety Assessment Simulation with Systems Engineering (시스템 엔지니어링을 통한 HLA 기반 선박 안전성 평가 시뮬레이션 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Ho;Han, Young-Soo;Lee, Byung-Hak
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2008
  • Many accidents occur on the oceans. Accidents involving ships can cause enormous damage. When an accident occurs, the cost of environmental restoration can bankrupt even a top-ranked international company. The potential damages resulting from ship accidents have resulted in many international agreements such as MARPOL, SOLAS, ISM Code, etc. The viability of damaged ships has become more and more important. A damaged ship's viability and cargo safety can be improved by a safety assessment design procedure. We consider th£ shipbuilding industry's distributed characteristics to define a safety assessment system with software engineering-based requirements analysis. We used a distributed network-based simulation method (HLA - High level architecture), because of ease of reuse and expansion of existing components to other situations, and because it is a military standard. HLA is the standard for distributed network-based simulation in many countries including the United States, Canada, Israel, and Korea. The paper describes research to develop a prototype of a network-based safety assessment simulation system by software engineering based analysis.

Development of Personal Hand-held Electronic Devices for Marine Leisure Safety (해양레저 안전을 위한 개인 휴대용 전자장치 개발)

  • Yim Jeong-Bin;Nam Taek-Keun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.5 s.111
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes two kinds of personal hand-held electronic devices to enhance marine leisure safety. The one is Radar response-type safety device triggering by the pulse signal from a commercial 9GHz-band Radar to provide quick search and rescue with combined civilian-government-military fleets. The other one is M-RFID (Marine Radio Frequency IDentification) based safety electronic device using 900MHz Tx/Rx with spread spectrum frequency hopping and GPS. Through the field tests at sea using Korea Coast Guard's warship the operating performances are verified. Further plan for practical use of each device was also discussed.

The Relationship between Air Force Air Crew's Calling and Flight Safety Behavior - The Multiple-Parallel Mediating Effects of Affective Commitment and Moral Duty - (공군 공중근무자의 소명의식과 비행 안전행동의 관계 - 정서적 몰입과 도덕적 의무감의 다중병렬 매개 효과 -)

  • Min Sung Song;Sang Woo Park;Young Woo Sohn
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2023
  • The safe operation of military aircraft is crucial for national defense to prevent unnecessary loss of combat power. With the advancement of technology, the proportion of accidents caused by mechanical defects is decreasing compared to the beginning of aviation history, but the proportion of accidents caused by human factors is increasing. Therefore, it is necessary to identify factors that enhance flight safety behavior from various perspectives and explore related mechanisms. In this study, we examined the relationship between Air Force aircrew's calling and their flight safety behavior. With a sample of 357 Air Force aircrew, we found a significant positive relationship between calling and flight safety behavior, with affective commitment and moral duty mediating this relationship in parallel. We discussed theoretical and practical implications of the study based on these results.

A Study on the Risk Assessment of Pesticide Residues of Agricultural to Ensure Military Food Safety (군 식품 안전성 확보를 위한 농산물 잔류농약 위해도 평가 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Yong;Seo, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2020
  • To ensure safety of raw materials for military foods, hazard assessment and monitoring of residual pesticides was conducted on agricultural products consumed by 9 companies based in Gyeongin and Gangwon. Residual pesticides were analyzed for 142 different products, by applying the multi-species pesticide polycomponent analysis method. Of the 36 samples analyzed, residual pesticides were detected in 7 samples, representing a detection rate of 19.4%. One particular pesticide residue was detected in peanuts, green onions, and red pepper powder, and 20 types of pesticide residues were detected in red pepper powder used in combat foods. However, all residues were found to be below the permissible level. Moreover, the hazard assessment results for Cypermethrin, Tebuconazole and EPN showed the highest concentration among the residual pesticides detected. Since the estimated intake was less than 100% as compared to the ingestion limit, it was considered to be safe. I have suggested the edit as per my understanding. Please review for accuracy, and revise appropriately if required. This is the first pesticide Risk Assessment study encompassing military requirements. Considering the results, we expect further application research, including research on reducing hazardous materials.

A Study on the Applications of Airspace Design Criterions Affecting on the Flight Safety (비행안전에 영향을 미치는 공역설계기준의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 양한모;유광의
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 2003
  • The airspace has to be designed considering the flight safety and economic efficiency of aircraft operators. The International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO) published standards and recommended practices for safe design of the airspace. Each contracting country must follow the ICAO standards in designing the airspace for the utilization of civil aviation. Normally each member establishes its own standards and national aviation law for the safe and efficient design of the airspace, regarding the ICAO standards. However, our government has not developed yet clear and detailed standards and regulation system for airspace design. This might lead to aviation accidents and disputes between operators of aviation system This study is to review the characteristics of ICAO standards and a legal problem related to application of international standards for airspace design. Specifically this research analyzed the case of airspace design and operation of a domestic airport. The results of analysis are as follow: (1) per the safety of civil aviation, it is very required to establish national regulation system to follow ICAO standards in designing airspace, (2) It is also necessary to establish separate procedure for civil aircraft in military air base, when the aerodrome is co-used by military and civil aircraft. If the same procedure for military aircraft is applied to civil aircraft, it is necessary to make clear what the design concept is, (3) and the differences from ICAO standards have to be publicly known.

A Study on the Actual Conditions of Inflammables and Explosives in Army Camps (군부대 위험물 실태 조사에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Mi-Hwa;Yoon, Myong-O;Hyun, Seong-Ho;Jeong, Dok-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.82-92
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed the present operation state and cases of safety accidents of inflammables and explosives in army camps by focusing on staffs in charge for safety supervision of inflammables and explosives in army camps. Moreover, through this analysis, the study surveyed the actual safety supervision conditions in a workplace related to the hazardous materials, the safety plan for inflammables and explosives, the quality of education for safety supervision, the consciousness of safety supervisors for the safety supervision of inflammables and explosives, and so on. On basis of this research, the actual conditions of inflammables and explosives in army camps were investigated. By not only establishing the systematic safety plan but also developing the safety supervision education programs to manage inflammables and explosives in army camps safely, this study tries to arouse military officers' interest and ensure a safe workplace. Furthermore, this study presents public relations and revitalization of the education to make safety supervisors for inflammables and explosives and the interested parties recognize the hazards of safety accidents, by cutting them off from safety accidents in advance.

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A Study for the Management of the Wireless Communication for Safety of Firefighteer in Fire Scene (소방공무원 현장안전을 위한 무선통신망 운영에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Eun-Soo;Park, Tae-Sun;Kim, Jong-Nak;Yoon, Myong-O
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2013
  • From an accident at 2:00 a.m. in November 2nd, 2012 that one fire-fighter died while suppressing the E land World Inc. Fire in Bupyeong-Gu, Incheon, we concluded the problem and the improvement method of using the wireless communication (the two-way radio) that the fire safety officer and the safety crew use when identifying the safety of the fire scene. And after the investigation, we could find that the communication between the fire safety officer and the safety crew was difficult in the scene of the fire by voice because of much noise, so they could rely solely on the wireless communication. Therefore, we investigated the wireless communication and its frequency now used in Incheon Fire Safety Devision. Also, we compared with those of the military and the police. As a result, by making use of the wireless communication and its frequency currently possessed in Incheon Fire Safety Division, we found that the fire safety officer and the safety crew rescuing people at the risk of their own life in the various fire scene can communicate effectively.

An Architecture of the Military Aircraft Safety Check System Using 4th Industrial Revolution Technology (4차 산업혁명기술을 활용한 군 항공기 안전점검 체계 설계)

  • Eom, Jung-Ho
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2020
  • The aviation safety policy master plan is promoting the development of aviation safety management technology applying the 4th industrial revolution technology with the goal of establishing a flawless aviation safety management system and establishing a future aviation safety infrastructure. The master plan includes the establishment of various aviation safety management systems such as aircraft fault management using AI & Big data and flight training system using VR/AR. Currently, the Air Force is promoting a flight safety management system using new technology under the goal of building smart air force. Therefore, this study intends to apply the 4th Industrial Revolution technology to the aircraft condition check system that finally checks the safety of the aircraft before flight. The Air Force conducts airframe flaw checks and pre-flight aircraft check. In this study, we architect the airframe flaw check system using AI and drones, and the pre-flight aircraft condition check system using the IoT and big data for more precise and detailed check of aircraft condition and flawlessness check.