• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military Information Systems

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An Analysis of the Tactical Information Exchange between Unmanned Air Vehicles and Ground Fighting Vehicles (무인기 체계와 지상전투차량 간 전술정보 연동 검토)

  • Choi, Il-Ho;Lim, Kyung-Mee;Baek, In-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.794-802
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    • 2017
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have been considered as valuable aerial reconnaissance systems and our army wants capability-enhanced UAVs installed in our territory, hoping that the UAVs will provide enemy information in detail. The enemy information acqcuired by UAVs would be shared by our army's legacy systems. In this article, we made a research on the interoperability between UAVs and Ground Fighting Vehicles (GFVs), laying emphasis on what kinds of tactical information could be exchanged by two different weapon systems. Also, it needs to be addressed that their upper-level commanding systems play a significant role in such operation.

Proposal of the development plan for the ROK military data strategy and shared data model through the US military case study (미군 사례 고찰을 통한 한국군 데이터 전략 및 공유 데이터 모델 개발방안 제안)

  • Lee, Hak-rae;Kim, Wan-ju;Lim, Jae-sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.757-765
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    • 2021
  • To carry out multi-domain operations included in the U.S. Department of Defense's national security strategy in 2018, timely data sharing between C4I systems is critical. Several studies of the Korean military have also raised the problems of interface and standardization between C4I systems, and it is necessary to establish a new plan to solve this problem. In this study, a solution to the problem was derived through case analysis that the U.S. Department of Defense has been pursuing for about 20 years to implement the data strategy after establishing the data strategy in 2003. and by establishing a data strategy suitable for the ROK military C4I system operating environment, developing a data model, selecting a standard for data sharing, and proposing a shared data development procedure, we intend to improve the data sharing capability between ROK military C4I systems.

A Study on Improvement Method of Assessment Model of Interoperability based on LISI in Weapon Systems (LISI 기반의 무기체계 상호운용성 평가모델 개선방안 연구)

  • Yu, Chul-Hi;Lee, Tae-Gong;Lim, Jae-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11B
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    • pp.1715-1724
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzes the limitations and provides alternative options for Korean Military LISI model, which is based on interoperability assessment model, LISI(Level of Information System Interoperability), developed for US defense information systems and reformed to suit the Korean Military environment by ADD. Korean Military's LIST model is applied to all systems(information system, weapon systems, non-weapon systems)' interoperability assessment defined in acquisition regulations by Joint Interoperability Test Center, a subordinate unit of Defense Command and Control Forces and the only assessment agency of defense interoperability. LISI was basically developed as an assessment model for information system's interoperability, but due to it's shortfall in assessing complex systems including information systems, weapon and non-weapon systems required from New environment SOSI(System of Systems Interoperability) has recently been researched and developed. On the other hand, it is inevitable that Korean Military's LISI model face fundamental limitations as an interoperability assessment tool for Defense Information System as well as for weapon and non-weapon systems, since it was benchmarked and reformed from the US LISI model. In order to overcome such limitations, MND and associated agencies are providing improvement methods through studies. This paper will provide LISI capability model's assessment criteria on Application(P), Infrastructure(I), Data(D), restraints of on comparison assessment process of unit systems evaluated and politic alternatives to overcome the restraints.

Extraction of Military Ontology Using Six-Step Bottom-up Approach (6단계 상향식 방법에 의한 국방 온톨로지 추출)

  • Ra, Min-Young;Yang, Kyung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2009
  • In national defense, established information systems are mainly based on simple information processing, such as mass data query. They have thus lacked intelligent ability of information and knowledge representation ability. We therefore need the research about the construction of military ontology which is the main topic for knowledge construction. Military ontology can help us develop the intelligent national defense information system which can search and manage information efficiently. In this paper, we present the six-step bottom-up approach for military ontology extraction, then we apply this approach to one of military domain, called national defense educational training, and finally implement it using $Prot\acute{e}g\acute{e}$ which is one of the most useful ontology development tool.

Research on Interoperability Level Assessment Regard of Tactical Data-Link Characteristics (전술데이터링크의 특성을 고려한 상호운용성 수준평가 연구)

  • Na, Hyeng-Doo;Cheon, Jae-Young;Lee, Nam-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2011
  • The Systems Interoperability Test and Evaluation System(SITES) is an T&E support tool for both information system and weapon system. The SITES was developed by reference to the Level of Information Systems Interoperability(LISI) in US. We use the tool via MND Broad convergence Network(BCN) in order to assess information system's interoperability. Nowadays, there are many ongoing researches on expanding assessment capability into weapon systems. As part of those research topics, this paper analyze the characteristics of tactical data-link messages which is the way to exchange the information among the weapon systems, and reflect that characteristics in interoperability level assessment.

A Research on Intercommunication Method for Tactical Information Among Heterogeneous Mobile Combat Vehicles (이종(異種)의 전투기동차량 간 전술정보 연동 방안 검토)

  • Choi, Il-Ho;No, Hae-Whan;Song, Choong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2022
  • Modern Battle Fields are covered with various weapon systems, such as tanks, infantry vehicles, or artillery vehilces. In such environment, it is important to take it into consideration what kind of efficient method should be developed to communicate with heterogeneous friend combat systems for the exchange of tactical information aqcuired because military operations require coordinated actions. For this purpose, we made a research on tactical information equipments such as Battlefield Management Systems(BMSs) equipped in multiple kinds of Mobile Combat Vehicles(MCVs). The exchange of tactical information could be divieded into separate domains, such as connectivity, messages, and recognition processes by operators. In this article, we will deal with wireless radio connectivity, KVMF messages, and User Interfaces showing shared data.

A Study on the Investigation and Analysis of Defense Information Technical Standard Application (국방정보기술표준 적용실태 조사 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Lyeong;Choi, Sang-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2009
  • This study is aimed to investigate the application of DITA(Defense Information Technical stAndard) on the weapon information systems and defense management information systems in order not only to update the current DITA version 4.0, but also to develop SoS(System of systems) interoperability policy in the armed forces of Korea. For this study, 18 information systems were considered, their development products(System/Sub-system Specification, Technical architecture View, System Interoperability Test and Evaluation products) were reviewed and analysed. As a result of the investigation and analysis, it was found that the 44% of the DITA standard profiles were used for the development of the defense information systems. We conclude that DITA should be updated to be a minimal set so that all the defense information systems should be DITA-compliant. And it should be reviewed periodically to reflect the new information technology.

A Numerical Weather Prediction System for Military Operation Based on PC cluster (작전기상 지원을 위한 PC 클러스터 기반의 기상수치예보시스템)

  • 이용희;장동언;안광득;조천호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2003
  • Weather conditions have played a vital role in a war. Many historical records reported that the miss use of weather information is the main reason of the lost a war. In this study we demonstrated the possibility of applying the numerical weather prediction system(NWPS) for military operations. The NWPS consists of PC-cluster as a super computer, data assimilation system ingesting many remote sensing observation, and graphic systems. High resolution prediction in NWPS can provide useful weather information such as wind, temperature, sea fog and so on for military operations.

An Empirical Study on the Relationships among Job Satisfaction of Employees, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction in Military Logistics (군수부대 종사자 직무만족과 사용부대 서비스품질, 고객만족 간 관계에 관한 실증연구)

  • Cho, Chong-Mok;Lee, Hong-Hee;Hong, Suk-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2016
  • Even though the Korean military continued to develop military logistics support systems, sufficient research on logistics service has not been conducted. The main purpose of the research is to examine employees' job satisfaction of logistics units by logistics functions (the ordnance, the supply, the food), and further the relationship between the job satisfaction of logistics units and service quality of the user(combat) units. Some results are as follows. First, the job satisfaction among logistics units was significantly different by functions. Second, the tangible among service quality factors of user units was been significantly different among functional units. Finally, through the post hoc analyses, some meaningful results on service quality were also identified.

An Implementation of Target Information Management and its Sharing Process among Ground Fighting Vehicles (지상전투차량에서 표적정보 처리 및 공유 방안 구현)

  • Choi, Il-Ho;No, Hae-Whan;Son, Won-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2020
  • Enemy information has significant value when it comes to the process of military actions in battle field. Our Army now uses Battlefield Management Systems(BMSs) equipped in Ground Fighting Vehicles(GFVs) and we need to make research on what kind of role enemy information can play in such systems. Also, enemy information can be shared among GFVs and target information shall be extracted from it in view of KVMF scheme. Because KVMF becomes requisite standard in modern BMSs, we need to implement target information handling process in KVMF standard. In this article, we will focus on how target information and its sharing process can be managed efficiently without information conflicts. Also, situation map produced by it will be noted.