• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microstrip antennas

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Scanned Array Antenna using Fabry Perot Resonator (패브리 패롯 공진기형 위상배열 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2012
  • Fabry-Perot (FP) resonator antennas with scan capabilities are described in this paper. The proposed antennas, excited by a thinned array, not only achieve higher directivities but also improve suppression of sidelobes relative to that of the thin array alone. Compared to the conventional microstrip patch array, the directivity enhancement and suppression of sidelobe level were achieved by increase of the aperture size of the proposed Fabry-Perot resonator antenna.

Network Modeling and Circuit Characteristics of Aperture-Coupled Vertically Mounted Strip Antenna

  • Kim, Jeong-Phill
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2011
  • A general analysis of an aperture-coupled vertically mounted strip antenna is presented to examine its circuit characteristics. Based on the present analysis, an equivalent circuit model is developed, and an analytic or semi-analytic evaluation of the related circuit element values is described. The effects of structure parameters on the antenna characteristics were studied with the developed equivalent circuit, and the design curves were obtained. To check the validity of the proposed analysis and design theory, two C-band antennas (5.0 GHz and 4.5 GHz) were designed and fabricated. Their computed characteristics, derived from the proposed network analysis, were compared with the measurement and simulation results. The error of the current model in predicting the operating center frequency was less than 0.50 %. In addition, the observed bandwidth was found to be comparable to the conventional microstrip antennas. All the results fully validated the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed analysis and network model.

Finite-Difference Time-Domain Approach for the development of an Equivalent Circuit for a Single Step Microstrip Discontinuity in the Substrate (FDTD 방법을 이용한 단일 계단형 마이크로스트립 기판 불연속의 등가회로 개발)

  • 전중창;김태수;한대현;박위상
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1240-1246
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    • 2000
  • The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is applied to analyze a single step microstrip discontinuity in the substrate, and an equivalent circuit model comprised of two inductors and a capacitor has been developed using the numerical results. The microstrip discontinuity newly introduced in this paper has a thickness change of the substrate in the longitudinal direction with a uniform strip width. The discontinuity can be applied to the feeding circuit design for the patch antennas and interconnections between microwave circuit modules. The simulation results are compared with those computed by HFSS, and two results showed a good agreement. An equivalent circuit developed from the FDTD results, which is accurate within 2.4% in magnitudes of $S_{11}$ and $S_{21}$,can be applied for the computer-aided design of microwave circuits.

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Development of Flight Antennas for Micro Aerial Vehicle (소형 무인항공기 탑재형 안테나 개발)

  • Kim Duck-Hwan;Lee Kyu-Hwan;Kim Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4 s.19
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2004
  • The existing antenna that equipped with Micro Aerial Vehicle, microstrip antenna only can send and receive image signal because of limited bandwidth. But, proposed antenna that equipped with Micro Aerial Vehicle flight introduces tapered type patch antenna, also improves bandwidth then can transfer present location, altitude, movement speed. Furthermore, as a result of introduce stacked type, it transfers more quality of image signal, and represents most suitable performance in Korean peninsula that has many mountain peaks. In this paper, to transmit and receive the wideband signals with a antenna system, the wideband microstrip antenna is proposed and designed. This antenna operates at 2.4GHz. In this thesis, the resonance frequency of 2.4GHz and the reflective loss of the antenna of -22dB were calculated by measuring the fabricated Tapered Microstrip Patch Antenna which was designed with the resonance of 2.4GHz. The calculated gain and efficiency of antenna were 6.7dB and $60\%$ respectively. The characteristic of the bandwidth shows with $50\~60MHz$ which is $6.02\%$ at the basis of -l5dB reflective loss. The experimental results can be used in the characteristic of the resonators and this antenna produces a greatly enhanced bandwidth.

Microwave Properties of High Tc Superconducting Microstrip Antenna with Temperature Dependence (고온초전도 마이크로스트립 안테나의 온도 종속 초고주파 특성)

  • Chung, Dong-Chul;Choi, Myung-Ho;Kang, Hyeong-Gon;Lim, Sung-Hun;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 1999
  • We report microwave properties of high-T$_c$ superconducting (HTS) microstrip antennas without impedance matching circuits, where the impedance mismatching is obvious under the critical temperature (T$_c$). The superconducting thin films used in this report were YBa$_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ (YBCO) films deposited on MgO substrates produced by pulse laser deposition (PLD) technique. At around T$_c$, 86 K the reflection coefficient rapidly drops, and the standing wave ratio (SWR) becomes almost unity, and the characteristic impedance based on the Smith chart is nearly 50 ${\Omega}$. The reflection coefficient and the SWR of the HTS microstrip antenna were - 62.52 dB and 1.0015, respectively, at the resonant frequency of 11.812 CHz at 86 K.

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Wideband Dual-polarized Microstrip Antenna with H-shaped Coupling Slot (H-커플링 슬롯 광대역 이중편파 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • Kim, Jang Wook;Jeon, Joo Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates wideband dual-polarized microstrip antenna with H-shaped coupling slot. These types of antennas are used to prevent deterioration of transmission quality caused by terminal interference or multipath fading, which usually occur when many terminals are used in limited space such as hot-spot zones. The experimental results show that the impedance bandwidth ($SWR{\leq}2$) of 33.98% and the peak gain of 8.58 dBi (at 2.11 GHz) were obtained by the frequency band under 2.7 GHz. The proposed antenna is designed originally for multiple service bands with simple structure and easily be mass-produced for various commercial applications.

Broadband Microstrip Patch Antenna Design (광대역 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계)

  • 이호준;이재영;김종규
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the wideband microstrip patch antennas for the Personal communications Service (PCS : 1750∼1870 MHz) and International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (IMT-2000 : 1920∼2170 MHz) dual band are studied. Experimental and simulation results on the dual band antenna are presented. Simulation results are in good agreement with measurements. The experimental and simulation results confirm the wideband characteristics of the antenna. The studied antenna satisfied the wideband characteristics that are required characteristics for above 420 MHz impedance bandwidth for the PCS and IMT-2000 dual band antenna. In this paper, through the designing of a dual band antenna, we have presented the availability for PCS & IMT-2000 base station antenna. An impedance bandwidth of 33% (VSWR<1.5, 650 GHz) and a maximum gain of 7dB can be achieved. The radiation pattern is stable across the passband.

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A Design of Wide band Dual Folded Microstrip Antennas (광대역 이중 폴디드 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • 이현진;임영석
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a single plane wide band microstrip antenna for integrated circuit as MMIC and LTCC is designed and fabricated. A new configuration for a wide band microstrip antenna with omni-directional pattern is proposed. This antenna consists of two rectangular folded dipoles, which are fed by a coplanar waveguide(CPW). It was effected stabilization ground that a signal plane of CPW feed have been limited ground plane. Therefore, a ground plane of folded structure should be extended outside folded antenna in this research. The characteristics of the proposed antenna were analyzed by using an FDTD methods. The return loss and radiation patterns were simulated and measured. The proposed antenna is get 120MHz bandwidth of PCS band and 250MHz bandwidth of IMT2000 band, used ISM band.

A Study on the Bandwidth Improvement of the Microstrip Antenna for Mobile Communications (이동통신용 마이크로스트립 안테나의 대역폭 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김대중;문명호;김갑기;이종악
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, to improve the bandwidth of microstrip antenna, we discussed parasitic patch structure coupled capacitively at radiating slot. To reduce the overal size of antenna,$\lambda$/4 short structure is accepted instead of $\lambda$/2 patch. Since ground plane is reduced, backward radiation is occurred. The characteristics of the designed antenna is evaluated, based on the transmission line model and the aperture analysis method. And by computer program the radiation pattern and return loss are evaluated. As simulation results, backward radiation is -15 dB. Bandwidth of constructed antenna is 167 MHz at the resonant frequency of 2.45 GHz, which is very broad, compared to conventional microstrip antennas. Therefore the proposed antenna will be suitable for very wide bandwidth communications.

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Analysis of Rectangular Ring Microstrip Antenna (사각 링 마이크로스트립 안테나 해석)

  • 서동국;박병우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a rectangular ring microstrip patch antenna has been analyzed by using desegmentation method and evaluation impedance matrices from Green's functions fur rectangular segment and desegmentation method for analysis of planar electro-magnetic structures is discussed. As the rectangular ring cavity could be seen as a structure subtracted a small rectangular cavity from a large one, the overall impedance matrix was obtained by applying a multiport connection method to the individual impedance matrices expressed as a term of Green's function fer rectangular segment. The electromagnetic fields can be solved from a vector potential which is satisfied it's eight boundary conditions. The electric field distribution at each edges was expressed as a histogram table with exciting modes. These results can be used to analyze the operational modes for a rectangular ring microstrip antennas.