• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microscopic observation

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Chemical Compositions and Microscopic observation of White Powder Formed in the Surface of Dried Persimmon (곶감표면에 생성되는 백색분말의 화학조성 및 현미경적 관찰)

  • Moon, Kwang-Deok;Lee, Nak-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Kuk;Kim, Jun-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1996
  • Chemical composition and microscopic observation of white powder developed in the surface of dried persimmon which produced in several region in Korea were studied. Sugar content in flesh of dried persimmon was $56{\sim}59%$ and composed of glucose and fructose. White powder developed in the surface of dried persimmon was composed of sugar 84.6%, moisture 12.5% and insoluble matter 2.7%, respectively. The major sugar of white powder was glucose with 83.3% and fructose was 16.7%. With scanning electron microscopic obsevation, white powder was seen the shape like a plate, flower, needle and horn, and it was similiar to the shape of recrystalized glucose after hydration. White powder in surface of dried persimmon was seemed that glucose and fructose in flesh were migrated with moisture to drying surface during drying process and glucose was crystalized in the surface of dried persimmon.

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A study of dental calculus scanning electron microscopic by observation bacteria identification (치석의 주사전자현미경 관찰 및 세균동정에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Gye-Won
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2007
  • A study of the J health college dept of dental hygiene practice vistant a total of 35 supragingival calculus and subgingival calculus picking SEM observation and bacteria identification of the result are followings. 1. As observed by dental calculus SEM, the surface roughness appeared as peaks, valleys, and pits. 2. About bacteteria morphology blood agar plate small green zone partial hemolysis colony streptococcus observation 3. Isolated colony gram stain gram are positive display 4. Supragingival calculus at Lactococcus lactis spp. Leuconostoc spp. Streptococcus mitis, Aerococcus viridans bacteria 1, 3, 3, 16 species detection 5. Subgingival calculus at Aerococcus viridans, Leuconostoc spp. bacteria 5, 1 species detection.

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Breeding and Reproductive Studies on Korean Native Loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) IV. Electron Microscopic Observation on Vitellogenesis and Maturation in Oocytes (한국산 미꾸리에 관한 육종.번식학적 연구 IV. 난모세포의 난황 형성 및 성숙에 관한 전자현미경적 관찰)

  • 윤종만;이종영;이경호;박인홍
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.247-260
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    • 1992
  • This study was carried out to investigate the histomorphological changes of ovaries obtained from 100 of 1-year-old female Korean loach(misgurnus anguillicaudatus). The light microscopic and ultrastructural changes ofooplasm and follicular membranes of oocytes, were observed by lightand transmission electron microscope during the reproductive cycle. All data were collected from November in 1991 to May in 1992. The results obtained in this study were as follows: The size of the nucleoli and number of the yolk granules increased as the oocytes grown. Yolk granules were loosely deposited in the oocytes as crystalline granules. Due to the presence of large early and late maturing oocytes, their ovaries were enlarged, transparent, granular and yellowish in color. The lattice was broken down at hydration, leaving the egg transparent. As the percentages of fish in LMO and RO stage increased from March to April, mean gonadosomatic index(GSI) values(18.49%) increased. Zona radiata change a squamous into cuboid shape in EMO stage. Processes from the granulosa cells and from the oocyte, microvilli grow and make contact with other in the pore canals of the zona radiata during vitellogenesis, but are withdrawn as the zona radiata becomes more compact and devoid of pore canals during oocyte maturation. Seasonal changes in the microscopic appearance of the ovaries were well correlated with those in both GSI and macroscopic appearance.

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An Experimental Study on the Effects of Hyperthermia and Irradiation on the Rat's Kidney (방사선조사와 온열요법이 백서신에 미치는 조직 변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yoo, Myung-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Ja;Rhee, Chung-Sik
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 1989
  • Radiological and clinical evidences indicate that hyperthermia combined with irradiation produce a significant improvement in therapeutic effect of cancer The experiences obtained from 90 rats' kidney A single dose of irradiation ranged from 6Gy, 8Gy and 10Gy was delivered on the rat's kidney. The combined therapy group had the same irradiation after hyperthermia at $42\~44^{\circ}C$ for 30 minutes. Microscopic examination and calculation of thermal enhancement ratio were carried out, and the results were as follows: 1. In the group of hyperthermia alone, there were moderate glomerular congestion and mild tubular degeneration on light microscopic examination. 2. In the group of irradiation alone, tubular degeneration was noted in 6Gy irradiation and its severity was increased along with radiation dose. 3. In the group of hyperthermia combined with irradiation, tubular degeneration and necrosis were appeared in 6Gy and 10Gy irradiation, respectively. 4. On electron microscopic examination, proximal convoluted tubular and glomerular changes in irradiation group were similar to that of combined with hyperthermia, and its severity was increased along with observation periods. 5. Thermal enhancement ratio (TER) was 1.0 after evaluation of histipathologic changes in rat's kidney, with combination therapy.

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A Study on a Morphological Identification of Sophora tonkinensis, Menispermum dauricum and Indigofera kirilowii (광두근(廣豆根), 북두근(北豆根) 및 화목람(花木藍)의 형태(形態) 감별에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chung-Heon;Han, Sin-Hee;Lee, Young-Jong
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : A morphological classification among Sophora tonkinensis, Menispermum dauricum and Indigofera kirilowii was made through microscopic observation. Method : The slice of the tested material made by paraffin section technique was colored with Safranine Malachite Green contrast methods, and then observed and photographed by olymphus-BHT. Result : 1. The cross-sections of Sophora tonkinensis and Indigofera kirilowii have piths, but Menispermum dauricum does not have any. 2. The lateral parts of Sophora tonkinensis cortex include the square crystal of calcium oxalate, but Indigofera kirilowii does not. Conclusion : The number of piths and the presence of the square crystal of calcium oxalate can be used to distinguished Sophora tonkinensis from Indigofera kirilowii.

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A Feasibility Study on the Use of Autogeneous GTAW for Correction of Distortions in Welded Aluminum Alloy Structures (알루미늄 熔接構造物의 變形橋正을 위한 Autogeneous GTAW의 適用 可能性 硏究)

  • 하용훈;강춘식;유순영
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.20-34
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    • 1992
  • Characteristics of two correcting methods, a new Autogeneous GTAW heating (TIG) method and the conventional GMAW bead-on plate welding(MIG) method, for distorted aluminum fabrication structures were studied. As a result of microscopic study of Autogeneous GTAW heating and GMAW bead-on plate welding areas, porosities in weld metal and surface cracks in local heating zone were found. Through the mechanical tests, it was verified that porosities decrease tensile strength and surface of distortion, angular displacement and transeverse shrinkage were measures and compared. In order to investigate changes of material properties in heating area and cause of defects such thermal stresses were calculated by ADINA. Through the computations of transient thermal stresses and microscopic observation of fracture surface, thermal stress was found to be the cause of crack during Autogeneous GTAW heating.

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A Study on a Morphological Identification of Kinds of Rhei Rhizoma (대황(大黃)의 형태(形態) 감별에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seon-Je;Han, Sin-Hee;Lee, Young-Jong
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : A morphological classification among Rheum palmatum Linne, Rheum undulatum Linne and Rumex crispus was made through microscopic observation. Methods : The slice of the tested material made by paraffin section technique was colored with Safranine Malachite Green contrast methods, and then observed and photographed by olymphus-BHT. Results: 1. Stellate spots were found on the intersection of Rheum palmatum, composed of heteromorphy vascular bundles. 2. Stellate sponts were not found in Rheum undulatum and Rumex crispus, because they do not have heteromorphy vascular bundles. Conclusion : Rheum palmatum can be distinguished with Rheum undulatum and Rumex crispus, based on the presence of Stellate spots on its intersection.

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Characteristics of Grinding Force and Surface Roughness by CBN and WA Wheel (CBN과 WA숫돌에 의한 연삭에서 연삭력과 표면거칠기 특성)

  • 하만경;곽재섭;양재용;정영득;심성보;류인일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2002
  • In this study an experimental investigation was conducted to find the grinding characteristics of ceramics, STD11 and STS304 materials. The grinding force and the microscopic observation of the workpieces were obtained in surface grinding. Grinding characteristics of ceramics were inspected through the microscopic examination the cutting force, and the surface roughness. It has been found that the finding force of ceramics is relatively low as compared to that of steels and that CBN wheel has an excellent performance. The surface roughness was measured according to the feedrate and the depth of out.

Anatomical and Microscopic Studies on Acanthopanax gracilistylus, A. koreanum and A. sieboldianus (세주오가피, 섬오가피 및 당오가피의 외부형태 및 내부형태학적 연구)

  • Moon, Jung Hyun;Yook, Chang Soo;Jang, Young Pyo
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2012
  • Acanthopanax species are well known medicinal plants in Korea for their adaptogenic efficacy. Regarding to the botanical classification of Acanthopanax koreanum, an indigenous species in Jeju island of Korea, it has been classified as different species of Acanthopanax genus. However, the morphological characteristics of A. koreanum are very similar with other Acanthopanax species, especially with A. gracilistylus. In order to provide further classification information among these botanically related species, microscopic and morphological studies on these Acanthopanax species were performed. In this result, it has been found that A. koreanum is similar to A. gracilistylus in terms of anatomical observation and was distinguished from A. sieboldianus by their morphological and anatomical differences.

Characteristics of Electric Signal Transmission according to Relative Amounts of Graphite in Copper-Graphite Brush (Copper-Graphite 브러시 내 흑연의 상대량에 따른 전기 신호 전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyung-Kyu;Jang, Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.318-331
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    • 2000
  • Electrical and tribological behaviours of a copper-graphite brush in a slipring-brush assembly were investigated to evaluate the characteristics of electric signal transmission between a slipring and a brush. Five brush materials containing different amounts of copper and graphite were studied. The result showed that a copper-graphite brush at a particular graphite content exhibited the most stable frictional and electrical behaviour suggesting an optimum amount of a solid lubricant in a metal-graphite brush system. Microscopic observation and the surface analysis showed good agreements with this phenomena. In addition, the deviation of the friction coefficient and electric signal distortion has a close relationship with a microscopic mechanical vibration and the change of a real contact area.

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